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064 . PAGGI & MARTIN Consulting Engineers & Land Surveyors r>>L/ .- 54-56 Main Street Poughkeepsie, New York 12601 914-471-7898 914-471-0905 (F^JC) November 3, 1997 New York State Department of Health Bureau of Public Water Supply Protection 2 University Place, Room 410 Albany, New York 12203 Reference: Michael E. Burke, P.E., Director Wappinger Four District Attention: Dear Mr. Burke: This letter is a formal request that the project known as "Wappinger Four District" be listed on the next Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Intended Use Plan. "Wappinger Four District" is a large sub-area of "Wappinger Park Homes", which can be found in the October 1997 -March 1998 Draft Intended Use Plan Multi Year List, with a score of 155. It is the Town of Wappinger's intent to break "Wappinger Park Homes" into three (3) smaller projects, one of which being "Wappinger Four District", and have each listed on the next Intended Use Plan. Included herewith is the pre-application form, project description, and cost estimate for "Wappinger Four District. Pre-applications for the other two projects referred to above will arrive under separate cover. If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact this office. Very truly yours, j t WJ- Joseph W. Grogan Junior Design Engineer JWG:law Enclosure cc: Hon. Constance O. Smith, Supervisor wlo enclosure Hon. June Visconti, Councilperson wlo enclosure Hon. Vincent Bettina, Councilperson wlo enclosure Hon. Joseph Ruggiero, COLlncilperson wlo enclosure Hon. Robert Valdati, Councilperson wlo enclosure Elaine Snowden w/enclosure Albert P. Roberts, Esq. w/o enclosure Joseph E. Paggi, Jr" P.E. Ernst Martin, J r., P.E., L.S. @ p"nted on ,ecvcled pape, 10/22/97 14:04 F.U 5184586420 \YSDOH DESIG\ @002 " ~ II ~I~ 00 oj 0 <;t, 00 0 0 I"'- 00 0 M <;t< ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 00 0 0 M 00 L \D l"'- I"'- 00 0 OJ ...-l N M N <;t< M 0 Ln M J 0 <;t< ~ ~ ~ ~ ...-lMM N ...-l .. 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Burke, P .E., Director Wappinger Four District/Project DescriptiOi i Dear Mr. Burke: The intent of this project is to consolidate four (4) of the existing water systems in the Town of Wappinger and incorporate them with a major new source of supply (ie: the Atlas Wellfield). It will also rehabilitate existing system components and provide major new infrastructure improvements. The resulting new service area would then be capable of providing safe, stable source, treatment, delivery and storage capacity. The existing water systems to be consolidated under this Proposal are summarized as follows: Ardmore Hills Water Improvement Area North Wappinger Water Improvement (NWW) - Atlas Waterworks Myers Corners II Water District Cranberry Hills Water Improvement Area Also included under this proposal are the Meadowood and Cedar Ridge Subdivisions. The existing satellite water systems not to be consolidated under this Proposal are summarized as follows: Oakwood Water District Fleetwood Water District Wappinger Park Water District The proposed improvements, however, have been designed to accommodate these districts when and if it is determined to include any or all in the new Improvement Area. o Central Wappinger Water Improvement (CWW) - Hilltop Waterworks - Rockingham Waterworks o o o o o o o o Joseph E. Paggi, Jr., P.E. Ernst Martin, Jr., P.E., L.S. @ printed on ,eeycled paper Michael E. Burke RE: Wappinger Four District - 2 - November 3, 1997 The existing water systems in the Town of Wappinger (including those under this proposal), have a long, documented history of inadequate and unreliable source capacity which have culminated in numerous instances of Town of Wappinger declared emergency drought conditions. There are also numerous instances of inadequacies and/or code violations with regard to existing system distribution mains, water quality, and storage facilities. As such, the project can be viewed as a mitigation of numerous existing inadequacies and public hazards which when complete, will deliver potable water service to approximately 65% of the Town of Wappinger in compliance with applicable Federal, State and Local health standards, and prevent future violations of standards. The project will also allow for the safe and environmentally sound development of numerous large parcels of residential land currently slated for development, but which are lacking in potable water service capabilities. The existing water systems in the Town of Wappinger including those under this proposal), have a long and documented history of inadequate and unreliable source capacity. They are also burdened by distribution main inadequacies, undersized storage facilities, and instances of water quality degradation. User, supply and demand data for the fuur (4) existing satellite districts under this proposal, as well as problem areas/required capital improvements, are summarized in Table 1 herein. SOURCE: Both the Hilltop and Rockingham wellfields in the Central Wappinger Water Improvement Area (CWW) have historically experienced reduced well output during times of drought emergency. The magnitude of the drop in well production during such times has been severe enough to cause the Town to institute Emergency Water Usage Bans. The satellite districts not included under this proposal (Fleetwood, Oakwood, Wappinger Park) have historically experienced severe water quality and supply problems. It is a long term goal of this proposal to eventually include these districts in a Town wide system, and the project has been designed accordingly. Such instances of inadequate, unstable production levels, as well as the documented water quality problems lead the Wappinger Town Board to investigate new sources of supply. To that end, in July of 1991, the Town purchased the former Atlas Waterworks, and authorized the establishment of the North Wappinger Water Improvement. Michael E. Burke RE: Wappinger Four District - 3 - November 3, 1997 In 1996, the Town retained the firm of Leggette, Brashears & Graham (LBG) to perform a hydrogeologic analysis utilizing a "basin wide" approach for the Atlas wellfield. The study concluded that the safe yield of the wellfield property is approximately 2.26 million gallons per day (mgd). This figure is well above the current usage of the wellfield (0.19:t mgd), and slightly higher than the current approved taking rate (2.16:t mgd). The report also notes that, as per Mr. Joseph Marcogliese of the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), at the present time there is no ground water withdrawal limit for this section of the Wappinger Creek Drainage Basin. In order to achieve the greater pumping rates required to utilize the Atlas wellfield to its full potential, LBG recommends the installation of existing production wells. Although redevelopment of the existing wells is an option to increase the output, LBG cautioned that the benefits of such a course of action could be short lived. Instead, they recommend increasing the number of production wells to decrease the stress on individual wells and increase future total pumpage levels. It is likely that four to five additional wells will be required to produce up to the safe yield of the property. To this end, LBG is currently engaged in a Phase II drilling program to confirm locations suitable for development of high yielding wells. The results of said program are still pending. DISTRIBUTION: While the existing distribution mains are sufficient to serve water users in the existing systems, an additional 4,200 feet of distribution main is proposed along a currently unserved section of Myers Corners Road which will effectively complete a service loop, thereby providing a degree of redundancy to the system. Also included under this proposal are the Meadowood and Cedar Ridge subdivisions, two large parcels of residential land currently slated for development. It should be noted that these developments will be responsible for installing all their own internal distribution mains. Additionally, the project will require that a dedicated transmission main be constructed from the new source (ie: Atlas Wellfield) directly to the proposed 4 million gallon storage tank (i.e.: Cider Mill Loop Tank). This line will be used solely to fill the tank, with no interim service connections being allowed. Michael E. Burke RE: Wappinger Four District - 4 - November 3, 1997 TREATMENT: The use of the Atlas Wellfield to such an extent as proposed will require the installation of iron and manganese removal facilities. The need for water treatment at the Atlas Wellfield stems from residential complaints of turbid, and discolored water supply. These problems have apparently persisted for a number of years. Information from the system operators indicates that slightly elevated levels of iron and manganese present in the source may, when oxidized, form a dark precipitate thus discoloring the supply. This condition is aggravated by a lack of flushing hydrants on the distribution line, and occasionally unusual pump cycling during times of heavy demand. Elevated levels of iron and manganese are historically associated with discoloration, taste and odor problems, and staining of laundry and fixtures. Hardness standards for potable water generally are as follows: HARDNESS (IN PPM) (DEGREES OF HARDNESS o - 35 SOFT 36 - 100 MEDIUM 100 - 150 HARD OVER 150 EXTREMELY HARD The source supply from the Atlas Wellfield has an average hardness of approximately 235 ppm (extremely hard). Hard water is historically associated with difficulty in getting soap to lather, soap rings on fixtures, and scaling of piping, heaters and boilers. In general, water treatment will be accomplished as follows: Iron and manganese removal shall be accomplished by means of adequately sized filtration units rated at 100 psi working pressure. Said filters shall be equipped with all necessary internal piping, valving, filter media beds, chemical feed system, pressure gauges and sample taps. Water softening shall be accomplished by means of adequately sized units rated at 100 psi working pressure. Said softeners shall be equipped with all necessary internal piping, valving, ion exchange resin, brine regeneration equipment, ejector, switches and ball valves. The softeners would treat a portion of the incoming flow, with the remainder of the flow being bypassed. The resulting blended water would result in a finished hardness of acceptable level. Michael E. Burke RE: Wappinger Four District - 5 - November 3, 1997 The water treatment system shall be equipped with all necessary flow indicators, blending controls, and electric control panel for fully automatic operation. CHLORINE DETENTION There are no existing facilities at the Hilltop, Rockingham or Atlas Waterworks Systems that can provide substantial chlorine detention time. To comply with all applicable State and Local Health Codes, it shall be required that adequate detention facilities be provided to give full disinfection at peak flow periods. The detention facilities shall be designed to meet a minimum of 15 minutes of chlorine contact at the peak pumping rate. An Engineer's Report, and Plans and Specifications have been submitted to the Dutchess County Health Department for approval of Chlorine Detention facilities for both the Hilltop and Rockingham Wellfields. (See Appendix H herein). It is proposed to supply one chlorine contact chamber comprised of a fifty (50) foot length of four (4) foot diameter pre-stressed, steel cylinder type, concrete pressure pipe, at the Rockingham Waterworks System (4,700 gallon total capacity). Likewise, it is proposed to supply one chlorine contact chamber comprised of one (1), 185 feet length of four (4) feet diameter prestressed, steel cylinder type, concrete pressure pipe at the Hilltop Waterworks System (17,390 gallon total capacity). As of this date, no chlorine detention facilities have been designed for the Atlas Wellfield. This would have to be addressed as part of the development of the wellfield site. STORAGE: The existing 1,300,000 gallon Central Wappinger Water storage facilities (Cider Mill Loop Tank and Maxwell Place Tank) presently have the capacity to provide 1.6::t days of storage at average daily flows. This figure decreases to 1.0::!: day of storage at peak flows. The existing North Wappinger Water Improvement storage facilities consist of a drastically undersized hydropneumatic tank. Michael E. Burke RE: Wappinger Four District - 6 - November 3, 1997 Under this proposal, these existing small, storage facilities would be abandoned. The newly proposed district would be serviced by two (2) new tanks, a 4.0 million gallon tank to be constructed at the present Cider Mill Loop site, and a 0.3 million gallon tank to be constructed on Cedar Hill Road. Should you have any questions regarding this project's description, please do not hesitate to contact this office. Very truly yours'l: ~,~ LJ J - Joseph W. Grogan Junior Design Engineer JWG:law Enclosure cc: Hon. Constance O. Smith, Supervisor w/enclosure Hon. June Visconti, Councilperson w/enclosure Hon. Vincent Bettina, Council person w/enclosure Hon. Joseph Ruggiero, Councilperson w/enclosure Hon. Robert Valdati, Councilperson w/enclosure Elaine Snowden w/enclosure Albert P. 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