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00-7062, 00-7063 DEC-19 00 17::2 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 .. '. . ~ TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 02/18 DECISION ON APPLICATION FOR INTERPRETATION AND AREA VARIANCES (Appeal Nos. 00-7062 and 00-7063) Applicant:, Cellular One Premises: Rear portion of property (owned by the Town of Wappinger and upon which is situated the Town Hall and the Emergency Services Building) located at 20 Middlebush Road in'the Town of Wappinger Tax Grid No.: 6157-01-353~24 THE APPLICATION Appeal No. 00-7062 By Application dated August 8, 2000, Cellular One submitted a request for an Interpretation of the Zoning Code or ill the alternative for several variances. Specifically, Applicant requested an interpretation from a decision of the Zoning Administrator dated July 24, 2000, which stated that the Planning ,Board did not have the authority to waive or modify set-back siting objectives for the placement of the cell tower or in the alternative for two (2) variances: A. A 350 foot variance from Section 240-81G(4)(c)(1) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger, requiring that a cell tower be 1.500 from an educational institution; and B. A 130 foot variance from Section 240-81G(4)(c)(2) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger, requiring that a cell tower be 750 feet from an existing dwelling. Appeal No. 00-7063 By Application dated August 8, 2000, Cellular One requested a two (2) foot variance increasing the six. (6) foot maximum height of the fence to be constructed around the cell tower facility pursuant to Section 240-81G(5) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger. PUBLIC HEARING A. A Public Hearing on this Application was opened on September 26, 2000, was adjourned to October 17,2000, November 14,2000 and again ' adjourned to and closed on November 21,2000. At the Public Hearings, the following documents were submitted into evidence: 1 DEC-19 00 17:13 FROM:FP CLRRK RSSOCIRTES. 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PRGE:03/18 ]. Applications by Cellular One, dated August 8,2000, one for an interpretation, or in the alternative, for several area variances from siting objectives and a separate variance to increase the height of a security fence to eight (8) feet. 2. A letter from the Town of Wappinger Zoning Administrator dated July 24, 2000. which stated that the Planning Board did not have the authority to waive or modify set-back objectives with regard to the cell tower plac~ent. 3. Recommendation of the Town Board of the Town of Wappinger dated August 21, 2000. 4. Recommendation of the Planning Board of the Town of Wappinger dated August 8, 2000. 5. Dutchess County Department of Planning and Development report indicating that Cellular One's Application is a matter oflocal concern. 6. Site plan drawing prepared by Chazen Engineering and Land Surveying Co., P.C. last revised June 19,2000. 7.. Visual study and report prepared by Chazen Engineering and Land Surveying Co., P.C. dated May 19,2000, and received by the Zoning Administrator on August 9,2000. 8. Environmental Assessment Form received by the Zoning Administrator on August 9,2000. 9. Ronald E. Graiffs engineering report received by the Zoning Administrator on August 9, 2000. which report noted that the Applicant, in compliance with its FCC operating license. must maintain a grade of service of 2% or better. 10. Cuniculum Vitae of Ronald E. Graiff. II. Site Analysis Report prepared by Cellular One and received by the Zoning Administrator on August 9, 2000. 12. Determination of "No Hazard to Air and Navigation" by the F.A.A. dated July 3,2000. 2 DEC-19 00 17:13 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 04/18 13. FCC and LSGAC's June 2, 2000 "Local Government Officials' Guide to Transmitting Antenna RF Safety Emissions: Rules, Procedures and Practical Guide." ] 4. Memorandum dated A.ugust 31, 2000 prepared by Cuddy & Fedder & Worby, L.L.P. on behalf of the Applicant. 15. RonaldE. Graiff's three (3) page written report with exhibits 1-10 including a base map and received by the Zoning Administrator on October 17,2000. This report discusses surrounding sites and justifies the placement of the cell tower at the proposed location. 16. Overlays prepared by Chazen Engineering and Land Surveying, Co. for the cell towers in the Town of Wappinger, and received by the Zoning Administrator on September 9, 2000. 17. Engineering Report prepared by Ronald E. Graiff dated July 10, 2000 and submitted to Village ofWappingers Falls to determine suitable sites within the Village for potential Personal Communication Services (PCS) carriers. 18. Letter from Cuddy & Fedder & Worby, L.L.P. dated October 17, 2000. 19. Memorandum from Flack and Kurtz, Inc. dated November 3,2000, which memorandum ana.lyzed Ronald Graiffs report of October 17, 2000. The memorandum concluded that a 120 foot antenna would provide adequate coverage and that the proposed site would "provide uniform coverage for the local area, distribute traffic uniformly across the system, and reuse frequencies in an efficient manner." 20. Letter from Daniel J. Hubbard, RF Design Engineer for Cellular One, to Phillip DiNonno dated November 3, 2000, which letter noted that a 150 foot antenna was necessary to serve the public's need for ce'l1ular service. 21. Memorandum from Flack & Kurtz, Inc. dated November 17, 2000, which memorandum reviewed Ronald Graiffs of October 1 ih and Daniel Hubbard's letter of November 3rd and concluded that an antenna height of 120 feet would provide adequate coverage. , 22. A letter from the Town of Wappinger Zoning Administrator dated September 26,2000, which stated that the barn considered by the 3 DEC-19 ee 17:14 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE:e5"18 Applicant in detennining its need for an area variance was not a residential dwelling within the meaning of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger. 23. Letter from Attorney James Bryan Bacon dated October 10,2000 with attaohments. 24. Letter from Attorney James Bryan Bacon dated November 21, 2000. 25. Letter from Attorney James Bryan Bacon dated November 22,2000. B. THE PRESENTATION SUBMITTED ON BEHALF OF THE APPLICANT: 1. The Applicant proposed the installation ofa 12 x 20 foot one story prefabricated equipment building and a 180 foot monopole telecommunications tower. 2. The Town of Wappinger leased to the Applicant a portion of the Town Hall complex located at 20 Middlebush Road for installation of a cell tower, subject to Planning Board approval. 3. The placement of the cell tower at the proposed location was within 1500 feet of two (2) educational institutions and within 750 feet of two (2) existing dwellings, requiring a 350 foot variance from . Section 240-81G(4)(c)(1) (schools) and a 130 foot variance from Section 240-81 G( 4)( c )(2) (residences) of the Zoning Code of the Town ofWappin.ger. 4. The Applicant conceded the tower could be moved southward on Town property with the result that: a. the tower would be located more than 750 feet from any residence, thereby eliminating the need for a variance from Section 240-810(4)(c)(2) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger; b. the tower would be located more than 1500 feet from the Wappingers Falls Junior High Schoo] and approximately 1380 from the Randolph School, leaving only one required variance from Section 240-81G(4)(c)(1) of approximately 120 foot from a school; and 4 DEC-19 00 17:14 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 06/18 C. the tower would still be located outside of the 100 foot wetland buffer area. 5. The Applicant did not object to relocating the tower to the rear of the property so as to eliminate the requested variances Section 240- 81G(4)(c)(2) and minimize the variance necessary from Section 240- 81 G( 4)(c)(1). 6. Kelly Liebolt of Chazen Engineering and Land Surveying Co. testified that the site had un.ique characteristics, specifically dense vegetation, the proximity to wetlands, limited area on site that could be developed, and an existing tower used by the New York State Trooper facility. 7. Ronald Graiff (Electrical Engineer, Radio Frequency Consulting Engineer and a licensed professional engineer) testified that the proposed tower complied with all federal requirements with regards to RF emission standards as well as all requirements of the New York State Department of Health. 8. Walter Cooper from Flack and Kurtz, Inc., Consulting Engineers for the Town of Wappinger, confinned Mr. Graiff's findings. Mr. Cooper further testified that the facility would not be a hazard or an obstruction in terms of the F.A.A. classification. Mr. Cooper also confirmed that the Applicant's present telecommunication network provides a very poor grade of service during certain hours. 9. Christopher Fisher of Cuddy & Fedder & Worby, L.L.P. conceded that the Applicant needed a monopole of only] 50 feet in height. INTERPRETATION The threshold consideration is the interpretation made by the Zoning Administrator dated July 24,2000, which stated that the Planning Board did not have the authority to waive or modify set-back siting objectives for the placement of the cell tower and in addition stated that the 'Planning Board did not have the authority to waive or modify Section 240-81G(9) which required the tower to be located at least 1 ~ times its maximum structural height within the outer boundary of the site. The applicable provisions of the Town Zoning Code are: "Section 240-81G(4) Siting objectives ... (c) No tower or personal wireless service facility, 5 DEC-19 00 17:14 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 07/18 With the exception of repeaters, shall be located: [I] Closer than 1500 feet on a horizontal plane to any structure existing at the time of the application which is or which is able to be occupied or habitable, on the property of any school {both public and private}. [2J Closer than 750 feet on a horizontal plane to an existing dwelling unit or day-care center, hospital, nursing home. church, synagogue or other place of worship. ... [9J Unless otherwise modified by the SPGA after consideration of the location preferences set forth . in Section 240-81D(1) and other criteria setforth in Section 240-81 of the Zoning Law, towers shall be located at least 1 ~ times their maximum structural height within the aliter boundary of the site on which the tower is located. " Subsection 9 allows for modifications for the SPGA (Town of Wappinger Planning Board) while subsections (c)(l) and (c)(2) do not provide for any such discretion. Any modifications of Sections 240-81G(4)(c)(1) and (c)(2) require a variance. Accordingly, ,the power to vary the siting objectives contained in Sections 240-81G(4)(c)(1) and (c)(2) rests with the Zoning Board of Appeals. To this extent, the Zoning Board of Appeals concurs with the decision of the Zoning Administrator, specifically the Planning Board does not have the power to vary or modify the siting objectives contained in Sections 240-81(4)(c)(1) and (c)(2). With regard to Section 240-810(9), the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger specifically vests discretion in the Planning Board. The Zoning Administrator's decision of July 24, 2000 to the extent that it states that a variance was necessary to modify Section 240-81G(9) was incorrect and that portion of her decision has been withdrawn by the Zoning Administrator. FINDINGS AS TO AREA VARIANCES Appeal No. 00-7062 1. Section 704 of the Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 applies to' Cellular One's application. 6 DEC-1900 17:15 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 08/18 2. Cellular One is a public utility, entitling the Applicant to a Jess demanding standard of review in accordance with the holding in Cellular Telephone Company v. Rosenberg, 82 N.Y. 2d 364. The Rosenberg case enunciated the .''public utility" exception when a public utility applies for a ~ vanance. 3. The public utility exception for a YR variance requires the Applicant to demonstrate public necessity which is shown when the proposed site is necessary to enable the company to render safe and adequate service and no alternative sites are available which could be used with less disruption of the conununity's zoning plan. 4. The present application requests ~ variances, which are subject to a lesser standard than a use variance application. 5.. The Applicant's witnesses testified that the Applicant cannot presently meet accepted design standards which require that a cellular carrier maintain a blocking of approximately two (2) out of every 100 calls. 6. Prior to this application, Cellular One entered into a lease with the Town of Wappinger for a portion of the Town Hall complex located at 20 Middlebush Road subject to Planning Board approval. 7. The documents submitted by Ronald E. Graiffand reviewed by Flack and Kurtz, Inc. demonstrate that the subject site is the most suitable location for the proposed tower. 8. No alternative sites are available which could be used with less disruption of the Town's Zoning Code. (Location .in order of preference are siting objectives and properly addressed by the Planning Board pursuant to Section 240-81G(4)(b) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger). 9. The proposed facility meets all the F.C.C. standards with regard to emission for wireless facilities as well as those of the New York State Department of Health. 10. The Zoning Code identified the setbacks of 1,500 feet from educational institutions and 750 feet from existing dwelling contained in Sections 240- 81G(4)(c)(1) and (c)(2) as "siting objectives to be achieved", not minimum separation requirements necessary to ensure the health, safety or welfare of the public, and the intent of such objectives versus minimum requirements must be considered in light of the lesser standard of review for a public uti lity. 7 DEC-19 00 17:15 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE:la9/18 11. Locating the tower to the rear of the property will only require one (1) variance of at most 120 feet and therefore this relocation will substantially meet the siting objectives of Section 240-81 G( 4)( c)( 1) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger. 12. The Applicant conceded that it would be able to provide adequate service with a monopole of 150 feet in height. 13. The documents and testimony submitted to the Zoning Board of Appeals demonstrated that a height ofless than 150 feet (but at least 120 feet) may be sufficient to provide adequate service. This issue is referred to the Planning Board for consideration. 14. Ronald E. Graifrs Engineering Report to the Village ofWappingers Falls dated July 10,2000 was submitted to the Village in an unrelated matter. The Village ofWappingers was considering suitable sites for potential Personal Communication Services (peS) carriers without regard to a particular carrier and its particular coverage needs. The Town of . Wappinger residents question whether the ViJlage ofWappingers Falls water tank could be used by Celhilar One. Based on evidence submitted by the Applicant as well as Mr. Graiff's report, which noted that the height of the water tank was only 105 feet, this water tank would not provide adequate coverage for Cellular One. 15. In reaching its decision hereinafter, the Zoning Board of Appeals considered the folJowing factors and made the following determinations: 1 a. Will the requested variance be detrimental to nearby properties? Answer: No. - Given that the proposed tower complies with all federal requirements with regard to RF emission standards, the Zoning Board of Appeals cannot consider any health related issues. As for property values in the area, the proposed site is near protected wetlands, bas limited area on-site that could be developed, is covered with dense vegetation, and has a'n existing tower used by the New York State Trooper facility. The requested variance will have no detrimental effect on nearby properties. 1 b. Will an undesirable change occur in the character of the neighborhood? 8 DEC-19 00 17:16 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer: TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 10/18 No. - there will be no undesirable change considering the characteristics of the site as well as the lesser standard of review and the Applicant's showing of public necessity. 2. Are there any alternative (feasible) methods to achieve the benefit sought by Applicant? Yes. - The documents and testimony presented to the Zoning Board of Appeals demonstrate that surrounding sites, including the Village ofWappingers Falls water tank, are not suitable.! However, at the same time, Applicant acknowledged that the tower could be relocated further southward, eliminating the necessity for any variance from residential structures and minimizing the variance from school buildings. 3. Is the requested variance substantial? No. - The remaining variance of 120 feet from Section 240- 81G(4)(c)(l) is approximately 8%. 4. Will the variances cause adv'erse effects on the physical and/or environmental conditions in the neighborhood or district? No. The physical modifications to the land. are extremely small and limited essentially to placement of a foundation and small building for the ground based electronics equipment. Such disturbances are far less than would be required to construct a single family residence. Further, the antenna site will be set as far away from surrounding residences and educational facilities as possible, more than 750 and approximately 1,500 feet, respectively. The antenna will be located within a wooded area near a NYSDEC wetland and regulated area. Any significant development is effectively prohibit within these regulated areas both on the subject property and on adjacent lands. In this manner, neither existing nor future dwel1ings will be close to the proposed antenna site. The regulated areas will also help to ensure that the adjoining lands remain undisturbed from development and remain as a visual buffer to the lower portions of the tower and ground equipment. The granting of the variance to allow the antenna to be 120 feet closer to an educational facility than the otherwise recommended 1,500 foot siting objective standar~ will I Ronald E. Graiffs engineering report dated July 10.2000 indicated that the Village water tank was only 105 feet in height which would not provide adequate coverage for Cellular One. 9 DEC-19 00 17:16 FROM:FP CLRRK RSSOCIRTES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PRGE: 111'18 have no noticeable impact upon visual impacts or property values. The proposed site is on a large non-residentially used Jot which provides a buffer to residential areas via its size and the large areas of woodland and wetlands and regulated areas which significantly limit future development, thereby minimizing visual and property value impacts. Further, the town-owned property has a history of use for a non-residential public purpose, including an existing communications tower, which history of use has been factored into the assumptions ofland use and property value of adjoining residential properties. In this manner, the property values of lands adjoining such town-owned and non-residentially used lands will be least adversely impacted with respect to property values because their values already reflect the existing public and non-residential uses and the reasonable likelihood of other similar uses on such properties. Granting of the variance will allow use ofa site which not only meets the intent of the objective standards to maximize the separation of such facilities from dwe1lings, but also benefits from the fact that the site is already llsed for public and municipal non- residential uses and purposes. The property also has the added benefit of existing woodlands and NYSDEC wetlands and associated regulated areas which will serve to buffer the antenna facility from adjoining residential properties. In this manner, any potential adverse visual impacts or impacts u.pon property values are avoided and minimized to the extent possible. The subject site best achieves the siting objectives in accordance with the Zoning Law while meeting the technicallocational requirements of Cellular One. 5. Is the difficulty self created? Answer: No. - Public necessity requires that the Applicant provide safe and adequate service and the proposed location is the most suitable site. FINDINGS AS TO HEIGHT V ARlANCE FOR FENCE Appeal No. 00-7063 1. An eight (8) foot chain link fence, as opposed to a six (6) foot fence, as required by Section 240-81G(5), will provide greater security and safety for the proposed site. 2. In reaching the decision hereinafter, the Zoning Board of Appeals , considered the following factors and made the following determinations: 10 DEC-19 00 17:17 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 12/18 ] a.Will the requested variance be detrimental to nearby properties? Answer: No. - The increased height of the fence will have no detrimental effect on nearby properties since the proposed site is near protected wetlands, has limited on-site area that could be developed and is covered by dense vegetation, which will essentially shield the fence from view. 1 b. Will an undesirable change occur in the character of the neighborhood'} Answer: No. - There will be n.o undesirable change considering the characteristics of the site. 2. Are there any alternative (feasible) methods to achieve the benefit sought by Applicant? Answer: No. - An increased height of the fence is the most feasible method to provide greater safety and security. 3. Is the requested variance substantial? Answer: No. 4. Will the variance cause adverse effects on the physical and/or environmental conditions in the neighborhood or district? . Answer: No. - The alternative site is near protected wetlands, has limited on- site area that could be developed, and is covered by dense vegetation. The proposed fence will not be visible from off-site, regardless of whether it is 6 or 8 feet in height. 5. Is the difficulty "self created?U Answer: No. - Public necessity requires that the Applicant provide safe and adequate service. SEO:R FlNDINGS AND DETERMINATIONS In accordance with Article 8 of the State Environmental Quality Review Law,and 6 NYCRR Part 617 and the Wappinger Environmental Quality Review Law, and based upon the review of the EAF and all other application materials submitted, the Zoning Board of Appeals has detennined that the proposed action is an 11 DEC-1900 17:17 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 13/18 Unlisted Action, and hereby makes the following detenninations of significance for the Proposed Action involving the granting of area variances of the minimum separation requirements ~etween wireless facilities and residences and educational facilities and the maximum height ofa fence enclosure of the base equipment facilities associated. with the construction of a wireless telecommunication services facility as shown on the submitted plans as revised and amended, and adopts a Negative Declaration: · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact as a result of physical change to the project site since the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on any unique or unusual land fonns found on the site since none exist in the area to be disturbed and the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on any water body designated as protected since none exist in the vicinity of the area to be disturbed and the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on any non-protected existing or new body of water since none exist within 100 feet of the area to be disturbed and the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed action will not have a signi.ficant adverse environmental impact on surface or groundwater quality or quantity since there will be no surface or subsurface discharge of wastes of any kind, and very little impervious surface and no alteration to the drainage patterns, and the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed aotion will not have a significant adverse environmental.. impact as a result of altered ~rainage flow or patterns, or surface water runoff since there will be very little impervious surface, no alteration to the 12 DEC-19 00 17:18 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 . TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 14/18 drainage patterns, and the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. . The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on air quality since there will be no emissions generated by the facility and less vehicular traffic than that for a single family residence, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. . The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on any threatened or endangered species as none were expected or identified in or around the project area, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. . The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on non-threatened or non-endangered species as none were expected or identified in or around the project area, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. . The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on agricultural land resources as none exist in the project site, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. . The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on aesthetic resources based upon the visual assessment materials submitted as part of the project including maps identifying zones of . visibility and photographs of crane tests on the site from various thoroughfares, important viewsheds and vantage points and surrounding properties, and since the project will minimize the proliferation of such facilities in the area, and such issues are not materially affected by the requested area variances. . The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on any site or structure of historic, prehistoric or paleontological importance as none were expected or identified in or around the project area, and the physical alterations to the land will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental.. impact on the quantity or quality of existing or future open spaces or recreational opportunities, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. 13 DEC-19 00 17:18 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 15/18 The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on existing transportation systems since there will only be one or two visits to the site per carrier per month, there is excellent access from existing roadways, and the traffic generated will be less than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested. area variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on the community's sources of fuel or energy supply due to the nature of the facility and minor energy demands, and such issues afe not othelWise affected by the requested afea variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact as a res~1t of objectionable odors, noise, or vibration since all mechanical equipment is electronic, enclosed within a building and there will be no noise generated greater than that required for a single family house, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on the public health, safety and welfare since the construction site is surrounded and buffered by town-owned land and NYSDEC Wetlands which limit use of the lands, and such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · The proposed action will not have a significant adverse environmental impact on the character of the existing community since the proposed use is a permitted use, the impact has been m.inimized through the selection of a site which will minimize the need for additional facilities in the area and thereby minimizes the cumulative impacts, which site has few existing residences in the surrounding area and due to the proximity of State designated wetlands, any future development of additional residences o:r other significant uses in the surrounding area is extremely limited, which site and the adjacent town-owned property will not be used for residential use, and which properties are wooded, and the impacts have been mitigated to the maximum extent practicable consistent with the mandate of applicable federal law, and'such issues are not otherwise affected by the requested area variances. · There are no potentially significant adverse environmental impacts related to the proposed project. 14 DEC-19 00 17:19 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 .. TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 16/18 Appeal No. 00-7062 DECISION 1. The Zoning Administrator of the Town of Wappinger correctly detennined that the Planning Board did not have the authority to waive or modify siting objectives with regard. to the cell tower placement as set forth in Sections 240-81G(4)(c)(1) and (c)(2). ' 2. Section 704 of the Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 applies to CelJular One's application. 3. The Applicant, Cellular One, is a public utility and is entitled. to a less demanding standard of review. 4. The Applicant has demonstrated public necessity in that the proposed site is necessary to enable the Applicant to render safe and adequate service. 5. The subject property is the most suitable location for the proposed tower. 6. A height of less than 150 feet (but at least 120 feet) may be sufficient to provide adequate service. This issue is referred to the Planning Board fOr conside:ration. 7. In considering the Applicant's variance requests, the Zoning Board of Appeals has taken into consideration the following factors: A. There is a public need for adequate service. B. The testimony revealed that the Tower could be relocated southward on Town property which would place the proposed tower in substantial compliance with the Town's siting objectives eliminating the necessity for any variance from residential structures and minimizing the variance from school buildings. C. The alternative site is most consistent with the Town's siting objectives. D. The relocated site is adjacent to protected wetlands. The wetlandS extend onto adjoining properties limiting development not only on- site but also in the immediate area. The relocated site is covered. with dense vegetation which would screen the fence and in part the tower from view. The site also has an existing tower used by the 15 DEC-19 00 17:20 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 17/18 New York State Trooper and there will be no undesirable change in the character of the neighborhood. E. Considering that the subject property and adjacent site is near protected wetlands, has limited on-site and on adjacent properties that could be developed, is covered with dense vegetation, and has an existing tower used by the New York State Trooper facility, there will be no undesirable change in the character of the neighborhood. F. The requested variances are not substantial. G. The diffi.culty is not self created. 8. Based on the foregoing, the application for two (2) variances is decided as follows: A. the requested variance of350 feet from Section 240-81G(4)(c)(1) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger, requiring that a cell tower be I ;500 feet from an educational institution is granted to the limited extent that the tower be placed no closer than 1,380 feet to any educational institution (resulting in a variance of 120 feet); and B. the requested 130 foot variance from Section 240-81G(4)(c)(2) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger requiring that a cell tower be 750 feet from an existing dwelling is denied. Appeal No. 00-7063 1. An eight (8) foot chain-linked fence around the proposed cell tower facility will provide safety and security. 2. In considering the Applicant's variance request, the Zoning Board of Appeals has taken into consideration the following factors: A. Greater safety and security is consistent with the intent of Sections 240-8 I G(5). B. Considering that the proposed site is near protected wetlands, has limited area on-site that could be developed, and is covered with dense vegetation, there will be no undesirable change in the character of the neighborhood. C. The requested variance is not substantial. 16 , ,- DEC-19 00 17:21 FROM:FP CLARK ASSOCIATES 9149676615 , .. TO:914 297 4558 PAGE: 18/18 D. The difficulty is not self-created. 3. Based on the foregoing, the Application for a two (2) foot variance increasing the six (6) foot maximum of the fence around the cell tower facility as set forth in from Section 240-81G(5) of the Zoning Code of the Town of Wappinger is granted. The question of the adoption of the foregoing Decisions was duly put to a vote on roll call, which resulted as follows: Appeal No. 00-7062 Alan Lehigh, Chainnan Gerald diPierno, Member Douglas Warren, Member Howard Prager, Member Victor Fanuele, Member Appeal No. 00-7063 Alan Lehigh, Chainnan Gerald diPiemo, Member Douglas Warren, Member Howard Prager, Member Viotor Fanuele, Member Dated: voting voting voting voting voting voting voting voting voting voting December 19,2000 Wappingers Falls, New York J :\docs2\S OO\wlIppinger\ccll one. prn2ba.dkw.doe 12119/002:36 PM Aye Aye Aye Aye Aye Aye Aye Ave Aye Aye 17