2006-12-29
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SEDORE & COMPANY
Beechwood Office P",k
Certified Public Accountants, pc.
2678 South Road
Poughkeepsie, NY 12(,01
tel 845.485.5510
fax 845.485.5547
BeMon 845.831.0542
September 29,2006
Fishkill 845.897.4810
www.sedoreco.com
Joseph Ruggiero, Supervisor
Town of Wappinger
20 Middlebush Road
Wappingers Falls, New York 12590
James L. Sedore, JI:, CPA
Mark S. O:5ullivan, CPA
James F. Letterio, Jr., CPA
Linda Nt. Hannigan, CI'l1
We are pleased to confirm our understanding ofthe services we are to provide the TOWlltren 7.' Hansen, m1
of Wappinger, New York for the year ended December 31,2005. We will audit the
financial statements of the governmental activities, each, major fund, and the aggregate
remaining fund information, which collectively comprise the Town's basic financial
statements, of the Town of Wappinger as of and for the year ended December 31,2005.
The document we submit to you will include the following additional information that
will be subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the financial
statements upon which we will provide an opinion in relation to the basic financial
statements:
1. Combining Balance Sheet - Non-Major Governmental Funds
2. Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures
and Changes in Fund Balances - Non-Major Governmental
Funds
Additionally, the document we submit to you will include the following supplementary
information required by generally accepted accounting principles that will be subjected to
certain limited procedures, but will not be audited:
1. Management's Discussion and Analysis
2. Budgetary Comparison Information
Audit Objectives
The objective of our audit is the expression of an opinion as to whether your financial
statements are fairly presented, in all material respects, in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles and to report on the fairness ofthe additional information
referred to in the first paragraph when considered in relation to the financial statements
taken as a whole.
Large Firm Expertise'""' Local Firm Service
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Our audit will be conducted in accordance with U.S. generally accepted auditing
standards; the standards for financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, and will include tests of
accounting records of the Town of Wappinger and other procedures we consider
necessary to enable us to express such an opinion. If our opinion on the financial
statements is other than unqualified, we will fully discuss the reasons with you in
advance. If, for any reason, we are unable to complete the audit or are unable to form or
have not formed an opinion, we may decline to express an opinion or to issue a report as
a result of this engagement.
We will also provide a report (that does not include an opinion) on internal control
related to the financial statements and compliance with laws, regulations, and the
provisions of contracts or grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a
material effect on the financial statements as required by Government Auditing
Standards. This report will include a statement that the report is intended solely for the
information and use of the audit committee, management, and specific legislative or
regulatory bodies and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than
these specified parties.
Management Responsibilities
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control and for
compliance with laws, regulations, contracts, and agreements. In fulfilling this
responsibility, estimates and judgments by management are required to assess the
expected benefits and related costs ofthe controls. The objectives of internal control are
to provide management with reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that assets are
safeguarded against loss from unauthorized use or disposition, that transactions are
executed in accordance with management's authorizations and recorded properly to
permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Management is responsible for making all financial records and related information
available to us. We understand that you will provide us with such information required
for our audit and that you are responsible for the accuracy and completeness of that
information. Management's responsibilities include adjusting the financial statements to
correct material misstatements and for confirming to us in the representation letter that
the effects of any uncorrected misstatements aggregated by us during the current
engagement and pertaining to the latest period presented are immaterial, both individually
and in the aggregate, to the financial statements taken as a whole.
You are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal controls, including
monitoring on-going activities; for the selection and application of accounting principles;
and cash flows, if applicable, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
You are responsible for the design and implementation of programs and controls to
prevent and detect fraud, and for informing us about all known or suspected fraud, or
illegal acts affecting the government involving (a) management, (b) employees who have
significant roles in internal control, and (c) others where the fraud or illegal acts could
. have a material effect on the financial statements. You are also responsible for informing
us of your knowledge of any allegations of fraud or suspected fraud or illegal acts
affecting the government received in communications from employees, former
employees, regulators, or others. In addition, you are responsible for identifying and
ensuring that the entity complies with applicable laws and regulations and for taking
timely and appropriate steps to remedy any fraud, illegal acts, violations of contracts or
grant agreements, or abuse that we may report.
As part of the audit, we will prepare a draft of your financial statements and related notes.
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, you will be required to review and
approve those financial statements prior to their issuance and have a responsibility to be
in a position in fact and appearance to make an informed judgment on those financial
statements. Further, you are required to designate a qualified management-level
individual to be responsible and accountable for overseeing our services.
Audit Procedures-General
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements; therefore, our audit will involve judgment about
the number of transactions to be examined and the areas to be tested. We will plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable rather than absolute assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether from errors, fraudulent
financial reporting, misappropriation of assets, or violations of laws or governmental
regulations that are attributable to the entity or to acts by management or employees
acting on behalf of the entity. Because the determination of abuse is subjective,
Government Auditing Standards do not expect auditors to provide reasonable assurance
of detecting abuse.
Because an audit is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute assurance and
because we will not perform a detailed examination of all transactions, there is a risk that
material misstatements may exist and not be detected by us. In addition, an audit is not
designed to detect immaterial misstatements or violations of laws or governmental
regulations that do not have a direct and material effect on the financial statements.
However, we will inform you of any material errors, and any fraudulent financial
reporting or misappropriation of assets that comes to our attention. We will also inform
you of any violations of laws or governmental regulations that come to our attention,
unless clearly inconsequential. Our responsibility as auditors is limited to the period
covered by our audit and does not extend to matters that might arise during any later
periods for which we are not engaged as auditors.
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Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transactions
recorded in the accounts, and may include tests of the physical existence of inventories,
and direct confirmation of receivables and certain other assets and liabilities by
correspondence with selected individuals, creditors, and financial institutions. We will
request written representations from your attorneys as part of the engagement, and they
may bill you for responding to this inquiry. At the conclusion of our audit, we will also
require certain written representations from you about the financial statements and related
matters.
Audit Procedures-Internal Controls
In planning and performing our audit, we will consider the internal control sufficient to
plan the audit in order to determine the nature, timing, and extent of our auditing
procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinions on Town of Wappinger's financial
statements.
We will obtain an understanding of the design of the relevant controls and whether they
have been placed in operation, and we will assess control risk. Tests of controls may be
performed to test the effectiveness of certain controls that we consider relevant to
preventing and detecting errors and fraud that are material to the financial statements and
to preventing and detecting misstatements resulting from illegal acts and other
noncompliance matters that have a direct and material effect on the financial statements.
Tests of controls are required only if control risk is assessed below the maximum level.
Our tests, if performed, will be less in scope than would be necessary to render an
opinion on internal control and, accordingly, no opinion will be expressed in our report
on internal control issued pursuant to Government Auditing Standards.
An audit is not designed to provide assurance on internal control or to identify reportable
conditions. However, we will inform the governing body or audit committee of any
matters involving internal control and its operation that we consider to be reportable
conditions under standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants. Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention relating to
significant deficiencies in the design or operation of the internal control that, in our
judgment, could adversely affect the entity's ability to record, process, summarize, and
report financial data consistent with the assertions of management in the financial
statements. We will also inform you of any nonreportable conditions or other matters
involving internal control, if any, as required by Government Auditing Standards.
Audit Procedures - Compliance
Identifying and ensuring that the Town of Wappinger complies with laws, regulations,
contracts, and agreements is the responsibility of management. As part of obtaining
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement, we will perform tests of the Town of Wappinger's compliance with
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applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and agreements.
However, the objective of our audit will not be to provide an opinion on overall
compliance and we will not express such an opinion.
Audit Administration, Fees, and Other
We may from time to time, and depending on the circumstances, use third-party service
providers in serving your account. We may share confidential information about you
with these service providers, but remain committed to maintaining the confidentiality and
security of your information. Accordingly, we maintain internal policies, procedures, and
safeguards to protect the confidentiality of your personal information. In addition, we
will secure confidentiality agreements with all service providers to maintain the
confidentiality of your information and we will take reasonable precautions to determine
that they have appropriate procedures in place to prevent the unauthorized release of your
confidential information to others. In the event that we are unable to secure an
appropriate confidentiality agreement, you will be asked to provide your consent prior to
the sharing of your confidential information with the third-party service provider.
Furthermore, we will remain responsible for the work provided by any such third-party
service providers.
We understand that your employees will prepare all cash, accounts receivable, or other
confirmations we request and will locate any invoices selected by us for testing.
The audit documentation for this engagement is the property of Sedore & Company
C.P.A.'s P.C. and constitute confidential information. However, pursuant to authority
given by law or regulation, we may be requested to make certain audit documentation
available to the New York State Comptroller's Office or its designee, a state agency
providing direct or indirect funding, or the U.S. Government Accountability Office for
purposes of a quality review of the audit, to resolve audit findings, or to carry out
oversight responsibilities. We will notify you of any such request by government
regulators pursuant to authority given to it by law or regulation. If requested, access to
such workpapers audit documentation will be provided under the supervision of Sedore &
Company personnel. Furthermore, upon request, we may provide photocopies of selected
workpapers audit documentation to the aforementioned parties. These parties may intend,
or decide, to distribute the copies or information contained therein to others, including
other governmental agencies.
We expect to begin the fieldwork portion of the audit on or about October 16, 2006 and
have a draft report available on or about December 10, 2006.
Our fee for these services will be according to our proposal dated December 11,2001
sent to you under separate cover. Our invoices for these fees will be rendered each
month as work progresses and are payable on presentation. The above fee is based on
anticipated cooperation from your personnel and the assumption that unexpected
circumstances will not be encountered during the audit. If significant additional time is
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necessary, we will discuss it with you and arrive at a new fee estimate before we incur the
additional costs.
Government Auditing Standards require that we provide you with a copy of our most
recent external peer review report and any letter of comment, and any subsequent peer
review reports and letters of comment received during the period of the contract. Our July
31, 2003 peer review report, letter of comment and response to letter of comment
accompanies this letter.
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to Town of Wappinger and believe this
letter accurately summarizes the significant terms of our engagement. If you have any
questions, please let us know. If you agree with the terms of our engagement as described
in this letter, please sign the enclosed copy and return it to us.
Very truly yours, .
~'Vli6L};/ #~ JtL"L
Li~'f: Hannigan, C.P.A.
SEDORE & COMPANY C.P.A's, P.e.
RESPONSE:
This letter correctly sets forth the understanding of the Town of Wappinger.
BY:~~ ~
Title. .si.vf~VV\ ~ L,r
Date: l \ { ~O J 0 to
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