1996-05-24
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FREDERICK P. CLARK ASSOCIATES, INC.
Planning /Development! Envi ronment!Transportation
Rye, New York and South port, Connecticut
Oavid J. Portman, AICP
Howard I. Reynolds, PE
Oavid H. Stolman, AICP
350 Theodore Fremd Avenue
Rye, New York 10580
(914) 967-6540
Michael A. Galante
Joanne P Meder, AICP
MEMORANDUM
To:
Supervisor Constance O. Smith and the
Wappinger Town Board
Date:
May 24, 1996
Subject:
Comnrehensive Zonin2 Law Revisions: Submittal #4 of 4
As requested, we have prepared the attached recommended amendments as part of a
continuing comprehensive update of the Town's Zoning Law. Significant and extensive
revisions have been made to the Zoning Law through this comprehensive review process to
update and modernize the entire Zoning Law in accordance with currently accepted
planning standards and procedures, recent enabling legislation, and new case law. The
revisions will also correct the many inconsistencies and internal conflicts which have
developed over the years as a result of many independent and uncoordinated zoning
amendments. Although we are performing this comprehensive review and revision, the
Town's Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Law should be viewed as living rather than static
documents. As such, their continued review and periodic update are essential to proper
planning and land use regulation.
There have been three previous submittals covering major portions of the Zoning Law
including: definitions, schedules of use regulations, special permit standards and procedures,
and the updating of the Comprehensive Plan and the corresponding rezoning of four COP
District areas, among many other revisions, corrections and improvements.
This fourth submittal is intended to address the remaining portions of the Zoning Law and
complete the comprehensive review and revision process. It includes substantive revisions
to the following major sections:
1. The proposed rezoning of the Old Route 9, Old State Road and Middlebush Road
area to permit and encourage a greater and more appropriate variety of uses,
development density and improved development pattern;
2. ' Site development plan requirements, standards and procedures;
3. Dimensional standards for residential and non-residential districts;
4. Parking and loading requirements and standards;
Connecticut. (203) 255-3100
FAX. (914) 967-6615
Long Island · (516) 364-4544
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FREDERICK P. CLARK ASSOCIATES, INC.
PI an n i ng I Development! Envi ronment IT ran sportati on
5. Zoning Board of Appeals criteria and procedures;
6. Enforcement, building permits and certificates of occupancy procedures,
responsibilities and requirements;
7. Standards and procedures for non-conforming uses and structures; and
8. Sign regulations.
This fourth submjttal also includes many other general revisions throughout tl1e text such
as the consistent use of terms and definitions, clarification of intent, corrected and improved
referencing and the elimination of awkward, redundant and unnecessary wording.
Because of the scope and number of proposed revisions, we have prepared the attached
summary of the revisions to assist your review of the actual zoning text.
Recommended Procedure
After the Town Board has made its initial review and comments, the submittal and any
recommendations should be referred to the Planning Board for its review and
recommendations. Final revisions to the submittal would be made and reviewed in the same
manner. Once satisfied with the submittal, the Town Board would refer the submittal to
the Dutchess County Planning Board, hold a public hearing, comply with the requirements
of the Town and State Environmental Quality Review laws, and consider taking action on
the proposed amendments.
We look forward to discussing the attached zoning revisions with you.
Daniel K. Wery, AICP
David H. Stolman, AICP
Attachments (Summary of revisions, revised zoning text, maps and figures)
cc: William Parsons, Chairman, and the Town of
Wappinger Planning Board
Albert P. Roberts, Esq., Town Attorney
Joseph E. Paggi, Jr., PE, Town Engineer
Donald A. Close, Zoning Administrator
Elaine Snowden, Town Clerk
500\ wap6-042.dkw
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SUMMARY OF ZONING REVISIONS
TOWN OF WAPPINGER
COMPREHENSIVE ZONING REVISIONS
SUBMITTAL #4 of 4
The following is a general summary and description of the proposed revisions to the Zoning
Law. The changes are listed in the order that they occur in the attached amended zoning
law text and schedules:
1. Old Route 9. Old State Road and Middlebush Road Rezoning to HM and HB
As requested, we have reviewed the Comprehensive Plan and the existing zoning and
land use in and around the subject area. Based on the existing and surrounding land
uses, physical improvements, size of lots, and the relation of the area to New York
State Route 9, we have recommended rezoning the properties on both sides of Old
Route 9 between the Town line and the intersection with Old State Road, and the
properties on both sides of Old State Road, from HO Highway Office and HB
Highway Business to HM Hamlet Mixed. We also recommend rezoning the four lots
at the four comers of the intersection of New York State Route 9 and
MiddlebushjMyers Comers Road from HO and SC Shopping Center to HB.
The proposed rezoning area contains approximately 41 lots on which there are
approximately 13 residences, 7 offices, 2 vacant retail buildings, 1 industrial building,
1 auto repair use, 1 child care center, 1 existing retail building and 1 cemetery. The
balance of the properties are currently vacant. The majority of the lots are less than
one acre in size and are currently nonconforming with the lot area requirements and
the permitted uses of the HO and HB Districts.
Rezoning the Old Route 9 jOld State Road area from HO and HE to HM would
achieve the following:
. The majority of the lots and uses would become conforming within the HM
District;
. The HM District would permit a greater number and variety of uses than the
HO District;
. The HM District would permit a greater development density than either the
HO or HB Districts;
. The HM District would encourage reuse and conversion of the existing
residences on the small lots;
. The HM dimensional standards would permit and encourage development of
this area as a traditional mixed-use shopping district;
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· The permitted uses and scale of development within the HM District provide
a more appropriate transition than either the HB or HO Districts between
New York State Route 9 and the adjacent residential areas;
· The HM District and permitted uses are more consistent with the
recommendations of the Town's Comprehensive Plan than those of the HO
and HB Districts.
Rezoning the four lots at the intersection of Route 9 and Middlebush/Myers Comers
Road from HO and SC Shopping Center to HB would achieve the following:
· The rezoning would permit a greater number and variety of permitted uses
for t~e subject properties;
· The existing Mobil gas station would become a conforming use and a more
conforming lot;
· The rezoning would extend and connect the HB Districts on Route 9 to the
north and south;
· The rezoning would permit uses which are consistent with the
recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan;
2.
Article 2 - Definitions
· Home Occupation definition revised to clarify the maximum number of
employees. (Page 11)
3.
Article 3 - Establishment of Districts
· Made minor wording corrections and clarifications. (Pages 20, 22)
4.
Article 4. Section 400 - Regulations
· Major revisions included amendments to provisions regarding nonconforming
uses and structures. Revised to clarify intent, correct references, allow
improvement of nonconforming uses and buildings in certain situations.
Reduced the threshold for reconstruction of damaged nonconforming
structures in accordance with the zoning requirements from 75% to 100%
destruction. (Pages 23-29)
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5.
Article 4. Section 410 - General Regulations
· Open Space Subdivisions - Permitted standard height buildings (2 1/2 stories,
35 feet) and removed minimum separation requirements to allow greater
flexibility and design of such developments. (Pages 33-37)
· Architectural Advisory Board - Revised to reflect the Planning Board's role
as the Architectural Advisory Board. (Page 38)
· Fences - Height limited to 4 feet in front yards, 6 feet in side or year yards.
(Page 43)
· Satellite Dish Antennae - Revised to permit in all districts, limit number per
lot ind building, and allow dishes which are less than 2 feet in diameter
without a building permit. (Page 47)
· Signs - Authorized the Planning Board to vary standards for a good cause,
permitted signs for special permit uses in residential districts, allowed two
signs for corner buildings on corner lots, allowed greater sign area for smaller
buildings, single building identification signs required for single use buildings,
coordinated signs required for sites with multiple signs. (Pages 47-52)
· Minimum dwelling unit size requirements deleted. (Page 52)
· Floodplain Development - Permitted by site plan approval by Planning Board
instead of special use permit approval by Zoning Board of Appeals. (Pages
54-55)
6.
Section 420.1. Schedule of Use Regulations - Residential Districts
· Family Day Care Homes - Changed from special permit to permitted principal
use in the one-family districts, added as permitted principal use to the Two-
Family and Multi-Family Districts pursuant to current case law and New York
State Social Services Law. (Page 65)
· Antennae - Added as permitted accessory use in the Two-Family and Multi-
Family Districts. (Pages 67-68)
7.
Section 420.2. Schedule of Use Regulations - Nonresidential Districts
· Warehousing - Added to the HM District as a special permit use. (Page 72)
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· Outdoor storage of more than one unregistered vehicle - clarified that the use
is an accessory use which is subject to special permit approval by the Planning
Board. (Page 72)
8.
Section 420.3. Schedule of Dimensional Regulations - Residential Districts (Page 76)
· Added minimum lot frontage requirements to all districts (50').
· Increased front yard setbacks for R-I0 District (25' minimum), and R-2F
District (35' minimum).
· Accessory building side and rear yard setbacks amended to apply to buildings
less .!ban 15 feet high and less than 200 square feet in area.
· Changed "Building Coverage" to Lot Coverage and adjusted requirements for
the multi-family districts.
· Added maximum Floor Area Ration (FAR) requirements to the One-Family
Districts.
· Added missing lot depth requirements.
9.
Section 420.4. Schedule of Dimensional Regulations - Nonresidential Districts (Page
IlJ
· Reduced the COP minimum lot area requirement from 10 to 5 acres.
· Increased the front yard setback requirements for the MU District (to 25'
minimum) and for the COP District (100' minimum).
· Increased the front yard setback requirement for the CC District (50'
minimum) and the PI District (100' minimum).
· Corrected HD District front yard setback requirement.
· Added maximum impervious surface and minimum open space requirements
to the PI District (75% and 25%, respectively).
10.
Section 420. District Regulations
· Deleted redundant wording, improved and corrected references. (Page 78)
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11.
12.
13.
· Planned Unit Development (PUD) - Made the Planning Board, instead of the
Zoning Administrator, the approving agency for PUD site plans, increased the
expiration period for PUD site plan approvals. (Pages 88-90)
Article IV. Section 430 - Special Permit Uses
· Added identification of ownership interests to application requirements. (Page
92)
Article IV. Section 440 - Special Standards
· Accessory Apartments - Added 20,000 square foot lot area requirement and
pub~ic hearing posting requirements. (Pages 116, 121)
· Professional Office in Residence - Clarified that the maximum number of
employees excludes the owner. (Page 121)
Article IV. Section 450 - Site Plan Approval
· Conformity with site plan revised to specifically include conditions of
approving resolution - implements change of use procedure and affects
threshold for amended site plan approval. (Page 140)
· Required identification of ownership interests in adjacent properties and
businesses as part of application requirements. (Page 141)
· Revised and updated Site Plan Review standards to be more specific and
provide more direction for the Planning Board. (Pages 143-145)
· Public Hearing - Incorporated New York State enabling legislation time
constraints and requirements. (Page 145)
· Waiver and modification of requirements - Gave the Planning Board greater
flexibility regarding requirements for public hearings, planned requirements
and application, approval/expiration time periods. (Pages 145-146)
· Planning Board decision - Incorporate New York State enabling legislation
time requirements. (Page 146)
· Expiration of Approval - Clarified procedure, added more specific time
periods and standards, added condition that site plan approval expires if
subject premises is vacant for more than three years, authorized Planning
Board to extend approval periods. (Pages 146-147)
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17.
· As-built Drawings - Required, Planning Board can waive. (Page 147)
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14.
Article IV. Section 470 - Parking and Loading
· No building permit to be issued unless parking and loading are in accordance
with an approved site plan. (Page 145)
· Planning Board authorized to modify dimensional and landscaping
requirements where site plan revisions require less than 25 % increase in the
number of parking spaces. (Page 145)
· Size of Parking Spaces - Reduced to 9' X 18' with a 24-foot aisle for standard
spaces, other sizes specified for angled, handicapped, employee and senior
citiien parking. Dimensional tables and illustrative figures provided. (Pages
146-147)
· Landscaping - 10% internal requirement required where more than 50
(instead of 25) parking spaces are required, 1 tree required for every 6
parking spaces instead of 1 for every 10, specific standards for dimensions and
locations of landscaping, periphery landscaping required. (Pages 148-150)
· Number of Spaces - Planning Board authorized to increase or decrease
requirement for uses for which a specific standard does not exist, revised
parking requirements for mobile homes, retail and services uses on second
floors, offices and funeral homes. (Pages 151-153)
15.
Article V. Section 500 - Enforcement
· Clarified procedure and responsibilities of administrative officials. (Pages 159-
161)
16.
Article V. Section 510 - Appeals
· Incorporated New York State enabling legislation procedures, time
constraints, variance criteria and SEQR compliance requirements. (Pages 161-
167)
Article V. Section 520 - Building Permits
· Clarified building permit content and administrative official responsibilities.
(Page 165-167)
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18. Article V. Section 530 - Certificate of Occupancy
· Conformity with conditions of plans and conditions of approvals required for
certificate of occupancy and change of use, implemented the change of use
procedures. (page 167)
19. Article VI - Amendments
· Replaced super majority (two-thirds) vote by Town Board to override
Planning Board recommendation for disapproval of proposed zoning
amendments with an explanation by Town Board resolution. (Pages 170-171)
· County referral requirements per Section 239 of General Municipal Law
updated per current State Law. (Page 171)
500\ wap6-033.dkw.crc
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The proper~ies in ~he following ~able and figure shall ~e rezoned
as shown ~herein:
OLD 9 Approximate
REZONE Tax Map Size Current New
AREA Designation(s) (Acres) Zoninq Zoning
SUB AREA 6158-04-531030 1.0 Highway Hamlet Mixed
1 6158-04-519005 2.7 Business (HM)
6157-01-497978 1. 0 of 2.2 (HB)
6157-01-497978 2.2
SUB AREA 6158-04-566044 0.7 Highway HM
2 6158-04-563031 1.0 Office
6158-Q4-560019 1.0 (HO) --
6158-04-557004 1.1
6157-02-551982 1.0
6157-02-550967 0.7
6157-02-549955 0.5
6157-02-552940 0.9
6157-02-599926 0.5
6157-02-578955 2.7 of 9.7
6157-02-524976 1.2
6157-01-495954 0.2 of 3.1
6157-02-527944 0.8
6157-01-488928 0.3 of 4.5
6157-02-530927 0.6
6157-02-532917 0.7
6157-02-543900 1.4
6157-02-539850 6.3
6157-02-562852 0.6
6157-02-565842 0.5
6157-02-580887 0.9
6157-02-586855 1.1
SUB AREA 6157-02-609919 1.0 HO HB
3 6157-02-608885 2.1
6157-02-650897 1.0
SUB AREA 6157-02-648928 1.0 Shopping HB
4 Center
(SC)
SUB AREA 6157-02-570801 0.1 HB HM
5 6157-02-552790 3.3
6157-02-560769 0.3
6157-02-543765 0.6
6157-02-327745 0.8 of 4.1
6157-02-555747 1.0
6157-02-525730 0.7 of 2.2
6157-02-563724 0.6
6157-02-851803 0.5
6157-02-580777 1.6
6157-02-582726 0.3
...
Village of
Wappingers Falls
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HB - HIGHWAY BUSINESS
HD - HIGHWAY DESIGN
HM - HAMLET MIXED USE
HO - HIGHWAY OFFICE
R-40 - 1 FAMILY RESIDENCE
R-40/20 - 1 FAMILY RESIDENCE
R-20 - 1 FAMILY RESIDENCE
RMF-5 - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENCE
RMF-3 - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENCE
SC - SHOPPING CENTER
PI - PLANNED INDUSTRIAL
~,_ PROPOSED REZONING AREA
, ;>X?:~
PROPOSED ZONING REVISIONS
Town of Wappinger, New York
OLD 9, OLD STATE &
MIDDLEBUSH ROADS
REZONE AREA
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FREDERICK P. CLARK ASSOCIATES, INC.
P I a nn ingl 0 evelopm e n I IEnv Ironm en I 1 Tren S porI a Ii on
MAY 1996
Scale: 1" = 800' approx.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER
COMPREHENSIVE ZONING REVISIONS
SUBMITTAL #4 OF 4
The following pages contain the proposed revisions to the text of the Zoning Law.
Recommended c~anges are identified as follows:
Ii;; and strikeout ideBtify \'lording to be deleted.] Di.I:!Ailll~!llingiii!lir.i!i!~9
SOO\wap6-036.dkw
, TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
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ARTICLE II - DEFINmONS
Health, Exercise or Fitness Club: Membership facilities designed and used for body
conditioning and rehabilitation, including activities such as weight training, racquet sports,
and aerobic and related class exercises. "Health, exercise or fitness clubs" may contain
equipment such as whirlpools, saunas, steam rooms, showers, locker facilities and the
incidental retail sale of sundries, snacks and other refreshments.
Home Occupation: The performance of a service (and not the sale of goods) for gain, which
is conducted entirely within a "dwelling unit", or an "accessory building" meeting all
applicable setback requirements, by the residents or owners thereof, which "use" is clearly
incidental and secondary to the "use" of the "dwelling unit" for residential purposes and does
not change the character thereof, which does not have any exterior evidence of such
"accessory use" other than a permitted name plate, and which does not involve the keeping
of stock in trade. A "home occupation" shall be limited to one (1) employe~~:::I.:t.IIE.::Ii,
[i.iI~ and shall not include the conduct of a "clinic", "hospital", tea room, ''boarding house",
animal hospital, "commercial kennel", "convalescent home", funeral home or store of any
kind.
Hospital: A ''building'' providing primarily in-patient services for the diagnosis and
treatment of human ailments, including a sanatorium or "medical clinic".
Hotel: A ''building'', or portion thereof, containing rooms without individual kitchen
facilities, occupied by transient guests who are lodged with or without meals, which rooms
have primary access from public halls, and which such ''building'', or portion thereof, may
contain public rooms or halls for the service of food and drink, with or without
entertainment, and other facilities intended to provide customary accessory conveniences or
services normally incidental to and associated with such "use".
House Trailer: Same as "Mobile Home".
Junk Yard: An area of land, with or without "buildings", used for the outdoor storage of
used and discarded materials including, but not limited to, waste paper, rags, metal, building
materials, house furnishings, machinery, unlicensed vehicles, or parts thereof, with or without
the dismantling, processing, salvage, sale or other "use" or disposition of the same. The
deposit or storage of two (2) or more wrecked or broken vehicles, or the major parts of two
(2) or more such vehicles, on a "lot" for a period exceeding six (6) months shall be deemed
to make the "lot" a '1unk yard". (See definition of "Dump" for comparison.)
Kennel, Commercial: An establishment for the treatment, care, boarding or breeding of
dogs or cats for remuneration.
Kennel, Private: "Structures", runs, storage areas or other customary appurtenant and
accessory ''buildings'', "structures" or facilities used for the keeping of three (3) or more dogs
or three (3) or more cats over five (5) months of age for non-commercial purposes.
Loading Space: An off-"street" area or berth for the loading or unloading of commercial
vehicles.
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECI10N 400 - APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
Section 400 - Application of Regulations
400.1
Existing Town Law Violations
Where an applican~ person, business firm or corporate entity has received written
notification that there is an existing violation of the Zoning R'10ratiumee] or other Town
laws concerning the premises, no permit of any type shall be issued, processed, or approved
by the Town for said applicant until such violation is cleared and removed to the satisfaction
of the appropriate Town agency or resolved by due legal process.
400.2
Conformity Required
No "building" shall be erected, moved, "altered", rebuilt or enlarged nor shall any land or
"building" be "used", designed or arranged to be "used" for any purpose or any manner
except in conformity with all regulations, requirements and restrictions specified in this
{OrdiBanee] :19Iiiiiill' for the district in which such "building" or land is located.
400.3
Minimum Requirements
In interpreting and complying with this [Ordmanee] ~i..i.;!III, the requirements contained
herein are declared to be the minimum requirements necessary for the attainment of the
purposes set forth in Article I.
400.4
Conflicting Standards
-[Where this Ordhumee requires a greater '.viath or size of "yards" or other open spaees, or
a lov..er height of "bw.ldiag", or a fewer oomber of "stories", or a greater percentage of "lot
area" to be left uBoeeupied, or othervlise imposes greater restrictioas than reql:lired by aR)'
other statute, byla....., ordiBaBee or regulation, the prorRsions of this Ordinance shall govern.
Where the provisions of &BY other statl:lte, bylav.,r, ordinaBee or regulation. requires a greater
\vidth or size of "yards" or other opeB spaees, or a lower height of "buildiag", or a fewer
Bl:lHiber of "stories", or a greater percentage of "lot area" to be left l:lRoeeupied, or othervlise
impose gr:~:.~r :;i~ri~:~o~ r~~a~[:B rs~~:re~I:~.~~~"::~~~~:~::iI~:iGi,r~till;:::ajg;~
400.5
"Non-Conforming Uses" and "Structures"
23
Revised 5/24/96
TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV . REGULATIONS
SECI10N 400 - APPLICATION OF REGUlATIONS I
400.5.1 Continuing Existing "Non-Conforming Uses" :.1::11....
_:~
th fi cti d t f the [0 d ]:ZO........ .:.:. .....:.:.:.......:.:..........:.:................mn.......ftt...IQJ
~na~E~~~ ~
400.5.2 "Non-Conforming Use" of Land.
Where no "structure" is involved, the lawful "non-conforming use" of land may be
continued, provided, that:
400.5.2.1 Such "non-conforming use" shall not be enlarged or increased, nor
shall it be extended to occupy a greater area of land than occupied
by such "use" at the time of the adoption of this [OrdinQnee] \gltii
B.
400.5.2.2 Such "non-conforming use" shall not be moved in whole or in part to
any other portion of the "lot" or parcel of land occupied by such
"non-conforming use" at the time of the adoption of this [OrdinQnee]
:11111[:\11'.
400.5.2.3 If such "non-conforming use" of land, or any portion thereof, ceases
for any reason whatsoever for a continuous period of more than two
(2) years, or is changed to a conforming "use", any future "use" of
such land ~.~~~~.......~.~......~~. conformity with all provisions of this
_r r\ A' 1 ::r:7::;:;;:::.:...:~:.....:...:..:.:'I::::;i:;;~:.:.:.
"[~ruiBanee]_I1,:ng:mMew.
400.5.2.4 No "non-conforming use" of land shall be changed to another "non-
conforming use".
400.5.3 "Non-Conforming Use" of "Structures".
"Non-conforming use" of a "building" or "structure" may be continued provided
that:
400.5.3.1 A {Bon eonforming] "building" or "structure" 111J.::::iin~liI::::B.tlil
~~lIiSilQf.mur:::::ils.e.~ shall not be laced on a different ortion of the
:~.................................g............ p p
.j'loti.....o.r:....p.arcer.offand occupied by such "use" on the effective date of
this Local Law, except that when authorized by special permit of the
Planning Board, a "building" containing a "non-conforming use" may
be moved to a different portion of the "lot" or parcel of land if the
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24
Revised 5/24/96 I
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400.5.3.2
400.5.3.3
400.5.3.4
ARTICLE IV . REGUlATIONS SECTION 400 - APPLICATION OF REGUlATIONS
Planning Board finds that the new location would result in the "non-
conforming use" having less adverse effect on surrounding "uses".
'.i:~{.iiii..~ :~~:~~:~~~~~~~~~~!!~!'!~!!
of such "use" on the effective date of this Local Law, nor shall any
external evidence of such "use" be increased by any means
whatsoever, except that when authorized by special permit of the
Planning Board, a "building" containing a non-conforming retail or
service business "use" may be enlarged or extended to an extent not
exceeding fifty (50) percent of the "gross floor area" of the "building"
devoted to such non-conforming "use" which Jilin) existed on the
date that such "use" became non-conforming u.iideruthe terms of the
Town of Wappinger Zoning Law.
When the enlargement or extension permitted by this paragraph
pertains to a "building" located in a non-residential zoning district,
the additional "gross floor area" shall comply with the "yard"
requirements contained in ~ 420.4 herein, and the initial and
additional "gross floor area" shall comply with all of the other
requirements of said section, for the zoning district in which the
"building" is located.
When the enlargement or extension permitted by this paragraph
pertains to a "building" located in a residential zoning district, the
additional "gross floor area" shall comply with the "yard" requirements
contained in ~ 420.3 herein unless the Planning Board determines
that larger setback requirements are necessary in order to protect
adjacent residential development, and the initial and additional "gross
floor area" shall comply with all of the other requirements of said
section, for the zoning district in which the "building" is located.
Except in the case of relocation as provided for in ~ 400.5.3.1 herein,
such -[non eonformiag] "building" or "structure" :iiiIiBlll::::ii::::111
D1f~i!lD:!iii! shall not be structurally "altered" or reconstructed,
except for such "alteration", maintenance and repair work as is
required to keep said "building" or "structure" in safe condition.
A "non-conforming use" of a "building" may be changed only to
i"Qnmtijji~m!.~ [a similai' ef less "non eonforming 1:1se" as
d~t~;;I;~~{.:by...:th~ Zoniag BOai'd of ~A..ppeals].
If such "non-conforming use" of a "building" or "structure" ceases for
any for a continuous period of more than two (2) years, or is changed
Rliilo~~:~~~i~~~:;' ?~:!~i!!i!!~!!f~~'::~I~!!!!~~!'~~
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TOWN OP WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS SECTION 400 - APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS
maintained is moved any distance whatever, for any reason, then any
future "use" of such ''building'' or "structure", and the land on which
it is located, shall be in conformity with all provisions of this
{OreiBanee]:alll:::lIw for the district in which it is located.
400.5.3.5 Restoration of Damaged "Buildings". [If aay "b\:1ildiag" legally BaB
eonfurmiag iB "Hse" shall be destroyee by any means, it may be
repaired or reeoflstruetee to the same size and OB the same 10eatioB,
ar at tHe laeatiofl speeified for Be'll ''buildiags'' iB tHe distriet iB ';:hieh
SHell "Hse" is loeated. All repairs or reeomtmetioB for SHOO "BOfl
eoBfurmiRg use" SHall be eompleted 'IAtHiB two (2) years of tHe date
400.5.4 "Non-conforming uses" subject to additional requirements.
In order to bring about the gradual conformance of incompatible "uses" to the
requirements of this [Ordinanee] :_.:::::11', the following requirements are
established:
400.5.4.1 Non-Conforming "Signs". Regardless of any other provision of this
[Ordinanee] :gplpgUi:lw, within a period of three (3) years from the
ltii:iIIilli::IIJiIi9.Il::::ia6.itiPB date of this -{Ordinance ]11,.::::_,
'e~ery"';;sign;t;hfch"'may""e~isi"as a "non-conforming use" in"'any"'distrl'ct
shall be discontinued and removed and/or changed to conform to the
standards of said district and of the standards and requirements of
any "sign" regulations in effect in the Town at such time.
400,5.4.2 Non-Conforming "Junk Yards". Notwithstanding the provisions of ~
400,5.1 through ~ 400.5.3, in addition to the requirements set forth in
any other Town Ordinance, special ordinance, local law or other
~~~~~~~iiie~ t~~n~~:~~~n:~iliili~.~, :!!i!!~~!:::!:!!!!
conforming use" in any district shall, within a period of three (3)
iiii:;I:~~~~'!~~:i~~!:~!'rt!!:~!!u~:~~~~~~iS -{OreiB&aee]
400.5.4.2.1 The 'Junk yard" shall be entirely surrounded by a fence
or screening at least seven (7) feet high, but not higher
than ten (10) feet, and evergreen landscaping, both of
26
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS SEcnON 400 - APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS
which shall be approved by the Planning Board as
adequate to provide reasonable protection to the value
of the adjoining property.
400.5.4.2.2 The "yards" between the fence or screening and the
boundaries of the "lot" shall be "used" only for
landscaping and for driveways located at places
designated by the Planning board. Landscaping shall
be specifically approved by the Planning Board, shall
be sufficient to screen the 'Junk yard" and fence from
surrounding properties, and shall consist primarily of
evergreen planting.
400.5.4.2.3 The height of materials stored within the fenced area
shall not be greater than one (1) foot less than the
height of the fence.
400.5.4.2.4 No residential "use" shall be permitted on a site "used"
for a "junk yards" exclusive of the owner's "dwelling".
400.5.4.2.5 Only one (1) "sign" shall be permitted facing each
public "street". "Signs" shall be located in "front yard",
shall be no larger than twenty (20) square feet in area,
and shall be no higher than seven (7) feet.
400.5.4.2.6 Use of a "junk yard" shall be limited to the storage of
materials for salvage purposes, not including unbaled
paper or rags, or any other materials which would be a
nuisance because of "dust", odor, or fire hazard. "Use"
of a 'Junk yard" for the dumping of garbage or refuse
shall not be permitted. Burning of any materials within
the "junk yard" shall be prohibited.
400.5.f6i Registration of "Non-Conforming Uses".
,~~i}~~)..rirst one (1) year following the effective date of this [Ordinaaee]
.1l.i. or of any amendment thereto, the owners of property on which there
is a non-conforming, non-residential "use" of land or "buildings" (within the
definition of this {OrdiBaBeel..m., or which may be made so by an
amendment thereto), shall register such "non-conforming use" by filing, with the
Zoning Administrator, a statement of such "non-conforming use". The acceptance
of such statements shall not constitute an authorization to operate an unlawful
"use": The fi!~!<:2!":'X~:f~~,; registration statement shall constit:ute a violation of the
-[OrdlBaBee] ~..J.!~!~.W. If the owner of a "non-conformmg use" shall not so
register it, such "use" shall be presumed to have been discontinued unless the
27
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SEcnON 400 - APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS I
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
owner submits proof that the "use" existed legally prior to the effective date of the
regulation that made it non-conforming. Annually, the Zoning Administrator may
send a questionnaire to the persons who have registered a "non-conforming use",
inquiring as to the status of such "use". Such questionnaire shall be sent by
certified mail "return receipt requested" to the last addresses available from the
filed registration statements. If such questionnaire is not returned within ninety
(90) days, the Zoning Administrator shall so record this fact and send a notice to
the last address of the owner to the effect that the "non-conforming use" is
presumed to have been abandoned or discontinued unless the owner establishes,
to the satisfaction of the Zoning Administrator, proof that the "use" has continued.
:1!.BI.y[~::::.N on-Confornting:~IY~9.Ii.,~::::::::gl:~~~::~~~~~m9.~qti~tr [Other Than
"Use"].
A "building" or "structure" which is conforming in "use", but does not conform to
the height, "yard", "b,!i.~:~~:~B:.:~?~:~Eage", parking, or other dimensional.:E~:9.~:~~:7.}~.:.~.~~
of this iOrdiFlance]iapmlg}~~W, shall ~ be considered to begi.m~r.m~gUJ)!lY
non-conforming {vAtblnHtheHme9ning of ~ 400.5.1 herein]. iHowever']:I!."liti:i[i!
changes :ii:::!illf@l.ip.!t be made on such "building" or "structure" that will result
.miil:iiiiii:il'ii~::::iii;9;ii~iii'iijii!I~~I'1111111illtll~:~:[;iJ
400.5.r~"
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-{400.5.5.1
For the purpose of this Section, a "lot", and the "building" and
"struetures" loeated on it, which was ereated pursuaBt to the
provisions of ~ 412.02 of the Town of V/appinger Zoning OrdiRlmee
adopted January 29, 1963, which conformed to all of the
requirements of that Section, shall not be considered non conf{)rming
vAthin the meaning of ~ 400.5.1 herein.]
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS SECTION 400 - APPLICATION OF REGUlATIONS
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29
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECfION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
Section 410 . General Regulations
The following regulations shall apply in all zoning districts:
410.1 Building "Lots"
410.1.1 "Lot" for Every "Building".
Every "building" hereafter erected shall be located on a "lot" as defined herein.
410.1.2 Subdivision of a "Lot".
Where a "lot" is formed hereafter from part of a "lot" already occupied by a
"building" or "structure", such separation shall be effected in such manner as not
to impair conformity with any of the requirements of this -[OrdiBanee] :..:i~.
with respect to the existing "building" and all "yards" and other require,f"spaces'IIi
connection therewith.
410.1.3 Irregularly Shaped "Lots".
Where a question exists as to the proper application of any of the requirements
of this {OrdiR9:Bee] :..I~i!1.Iw to a particular "lot" or parcel, because of the
peculiar or irregular shape of the "lot" or parcel, the Board of Appeals shall
determine how the requirements of the {OrdinaBee] ill.:i1.l1 shall be applied.
410.1.4 ~illiil.J.) ["Lots" Made NOB Comormi:eg by Being Oversized.
A "lot" ...:hieh does not eonform to OB:e or more af the minimum dimensioBal
requirements of this Ordhumee Bl::lt would eOtHorm if it '.vere redueed iB size, shall
be deemed to Be a eonformt:eg "lot" witlHB the mea.nmg of this OrdiBanee.]
410.1.5 "Lots" Under Water or Subject to "Flooding".
All "lots" under water or subject to "flooding" shall be subject to the requirements
for "Flood-Prone Area" as required in ~ 410.16 of this [OrdiBaBee] :Bl1l:i:tI'.
In addition, no more than ten (10) percent of the minimum area requirement of
a "lot" may be fulfilled by land which is under water or subject to periodic
"flooding". All minimum "front, side, and rear yard" requirements must be
satisfied by measurement on dry land.
410.1.6 ''Lots'' Bordering Major Streams.
All "lots" bordering major streams shall be subject to the!.~.9.~!E~.~~!lts for "Flood-
Prone Areas" as required in ~ 410.16 of this [Orc:iinaneelBI:i:lil. No Building
29
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TOWN OP WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV . REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 . GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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Permit shall be issued for the construction of any permitted principal or "accessory
use" in any district within one hundred (100) feet of normal water edge of the
main branches of Wappingers Creek and Sprout Creek. Existing ''buildings'' or
"structures" shall be permitted to continue, but shall be deemed non-conforming
. bin th . f R. 400 5 5 f h' -(Q e' l .t:::~~~:t:.:.'f,::::~:.....
Wit e meamng 0 ~ .. 0 t IS r maBee :+ii9:::+@I.
410.1.7 Existing Undersized "Lots".
A "lot", the area or dimensions of which are less than that required for the district
in which it lies may be deemed to qualify for the issuance of a Building Permit
provided that all the following requirements are met: (See also ~ 420.5.1).
410.1.7.1 The "lot" met the zoning requirements at the time the most recent
deed to the "lot" was recorded.
410.1.7.2 All applicable district regulations other than the minimum "lot area"
and "lot width" and "lot depth" are complied with.
410.1.7.3 The "lot" was separated in ownership from any adjoining tracts of
land on the effective date of this [Ordinanee] :.ill:i:::.'. If the
owner of such "lot" owns other "lots" contiguous thereto, such other
"lots", or so much thereof as may be necessary, shall be combined
with the first named "lot" to make one (1) or more conforming "lots",
whereupon a permit may be issued, but only for such combined "lots".
410.1.8 "Lots" Made Non-Conforming by Future Amendment.
410.1.8.1 When and where the required area or dimensions of "lots" may be
changed by future amendment of this -[Ordinanee] illaf.!:::.', any
legal "lot" existing at that date and made non-conforming by such
amendment, may be built upon subject to the limitations contained
in ~ 410.1.7 herein.
410.1.8.2 Exemptions for certain parcels (1990 Amendments): In consideration
of the efforts and expenditures made in furtherance of applications
to the Planning Board for site plan approval or subdivision approval
submitted prior to August 27, 1990, together with consideration for
the concerted actions of the Town Board to revise the present
Zoning Ordinance to conform with the Comprehensive Plan adopted
on August 8, 1988, and in further consideration of the pending
construction of public sewers to serve various sections of the Town,
which construction was considered by the Planning Board in granting
a number of preliminary subdivision approvals, parcels for which
applications for site plan approval or subdivision approval pending
before the Planning Board of the Town Wappinger shall be exempt
30
Revised 5/24/96
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECllON 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
from the amendments adopted by Local Law No.5 of 1990, as
follows:
410.1.8.2.1. Parcels for which an application for site plan approval
is pending shall be exempt on the following conditions:
The application with all required submission documents
has been filed with the Zoning Administrator on or
before August 27, 1990, and either:
(a) The Planning Board has adopted a
Motion/Resolution granting final site plan
approval prior to January 1, 1991; or
(b) The Planning Board has adopted a
Motion/Resolution issuing a Negative Declaration
of Significance prior to January 1, 1991; or
(c) The applicant has submitted a Draft
Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) and the
Planning Board has adopted a Motion/Resolution
accepting the DEIS as complete prior to January
1, 1991.
410.1.8.2.2 Parcels for which an application for subdivision
approval is pending shall be exempt on the following
conditions:
The application with all required submission documents
has been filed with the Zoning Administrator on or
before August 27, 1990, and either:
(a) The Planning Board has adopted a
Motion/Resolution granting preliminary
subdivision approval prior to January 1, 1991; or
(b) The Planning Board has adopted a
Motion/Resolution granting [prelimiBary
s1:l9di~sioB] lliiifli!i!iBilililt;i of Significance
prior to January 1, 1991; or
(c) The applicant has submitted a Draft
Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) and the
Planning Board has adopted a Motion/Resolution
accepting the DEIS as complete prior to January
1, 1991.
31
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TOWN OP WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
For the purposes of this Section (410.1.8.2) only, and to the extent
that this Section is inconsistent with Town Law ~ 265-a, ~ 274-a, ~
276, ~ 277 or any other provision of Article 16 of the Town Law, the
provisions of this Local Law are expressly intended to and do hereby
supersede any such inconsistent provisions.
410.2 Modification of "Lot" Requirements
For the purposes set forth earlier in this .[OnliflRflee] :1111::;111 and to promote natural
resource preservation and conservation and to minimize the construction and maintenance
costs of community facilities and utilities, all directed towards the objective of fostering and
obtaining land development of good quality and design at reasonable economic cost, the
Planning Board is hereby authorized to review and act upon all subdivisions in accordance
with the following provisions. In all cases, the Planning Board shall have the full power of
subdivision approval, approval with conditions, or denial, as authorized by the Town Law:
410.2.1 Average Density Subdivisions.
Simultaneously with the approval of a subdivision plat and pursuant to ~ 278 of
the Town Law, at the request of the applicant, the Planning Board is authorized
to modify the zoning regulations with respect to "lot area" and dimensions,
provided that the average size of all "lots" shown on the subdivision plat shall be
equal to or greater that the permitted minimum "lot area" in such district, and that
there shall not be a greater average density of population, or cover of the land
with "buildings" than is permitted in such district, and further provided that no
"lot" shall have less than the minimum area and dimensions required for "lots" in
the next less restrictive residential zoning district to the one in which the property
is located. For the purpose of this section, "average density" shall be determined
by the number of-[siflgle] 'f,iDiifamily" residences which could be built under the
zoning district standards in full conformity with the Town's Subdivision
Regulations and all other applicable requirements. The basis for determination
by the Planning Board shall be a conventional subdivision sketch layout for the
subject property.
410.2.2 Conservation Subdivisions.
Pursuant to ~ 278 of the Town Law, at the written request of the applicant to the
Town Board, the Planning Board may be authorized to modify the zoning
regulations in one-family residence districts with respect to "lot area" and
dimensions upon such conditions as the Town Board may impose, and provided
that:
410.2.2.1
Such modifications result in design and development which promotes
the most appropriate "use" of the land, facilities the adequate and
economical provision of "streets" and utilities and preserves the
natural and scenic qualities of open lands.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
410.2.2.2 The permitted number of "dwelling units" in no case exceeds the
number which could be permitted, in the Planning Board's
judgement, if the land were subdivided into "lots" conforming to all
the normally applicable requirements of this{Oraimmee]_~i~.,
the Land Subdivision Regulations, the Dutchess County Department
of Health Regulations, and all other applicable standards. The basis
for this determination by the Planning Board shall be a conventional
subdivision sketch layout for the subject property, plus such other
information as may be required, by said Board.
410.2.2.3 The maximum permitted "building height" -{and tHe Immmum
permitted floor area refttlirements] shall be the same as [those]lIiJ
normally applicable to other "dwellings" in the zoning districiqln
which the property is located.
410.2.2.4 The "dwelling units" permitted may be detached, semi-detached, or
attached "structures", provided that there shall be no more than four
(4) "dwelling units" in any single "structure".
410.2.2.5 In the event that some part of said subdivision plat includes land to
be devoted to park, recreation, or open space, the Planning Board,
as a condition of plat approval, may establish such conditions on the
ownership, "use", and maintenance of such lands as deemed necessary
by the Planning Board and such conditions shall be approved by the
Town board.
410.2.2.6 In addition to compliance with any special standards, requirements
and procedures as set forth in ~ 410.2.2, conservation developments
shall also be subject to review and public hearing by the Planning
board in accordance with the same procedures as would otherwise be
applicable to conventional subdivision plats. Upon the filing of the
plat in Office of the County Clerk, a copy shall be required to be
filed with the Town Clerk, who shall make the appropriate notations
and references thereto on the official copy of the Town Zoning Map.
410.2.3 Mandatory Open Space Subdivision.
410.2.3.1
Purpose. It is intent of the Town of Wappinger to maintain open
space whenever possible in order to preserve the aesthetic quality
and rural nature of the town.
The purpose of the Open Space provision of this [ordinance ]:111-
BI is to permit the grouping of "[siagle family] dwellings" -feR
esiihaele soils] within the variousiuifi4:liijResidential Districtsf;-eH
"lots" of a red1:leed size, ana toQQE1istrl'ii1:i:te the open spaee made
available by this reauetioFl, to aehieve a design ef SUCR subdi<Asion]
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TOWN OP WAPPINGER. ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
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SEcnON 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
to accommodate residential development in a manner which will
minimize the impact of development on open space {iB geBeral,
meh:uUBg] iiiDltother important components of the environment
{rele~;ftftt to the affeeted area].
The Planning Board, upon review of a residential subdivision
proposal, may request authorization from the Town Board pursuant
to ~ 278 of Town Law, requiring the applicant to provide an open
space subdivision in compliance with this [ordinanee] :1I11:i:.1 and
other duly adopted standards, to accomplish the intent and purpose
stated herein.
The applicant will only be required to provide an open space
subdivision when one or more of the following objectives, in the
opinion of the Planning Board, is better accomplished by an open
space subdivision, as compared to a subdivision designed by
conventional grid pattern.
The Open Space Development provisions of this [ordinRnee] .1IIt
Pt::~::::::: do not result in there being any more ["single family dweliiiigsi')
ri : ....~::::}timt.i' than would have been allowed under a conventional
:s~bdi;rsioii:.:':.:.:':.:
410.2.3.1.1 Protection of Water. Protection of the ground or
surface water, "wetlands", "floodplains", or unique areas
of natural or historic significance.
410.2.3.1.2 Soils. Prevent development on soils which would
present a special hazard from erosion, slippage, settling,
or other characteristics unsuitable for the proposed
"use".
410.2.3.1.3 SEQRA. Mitigation of impacts identified through
application of either the State Environmental Quality
Review Act or Town of Wappinger local law #2, 1977.
410.2.3.1.4 Open Space. Preservation of open space to provide a
visual screen or separation between "structures" and
places commonly occupied by the public.
410.2.3.1.5 Roadways. Minimize the number of new roads or
driveways obtaining access from existing roads, and the
amount or new road to be dedicated to the town.
34
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SEcnON 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
410.2.3.1.6 Master Plan. Accomplish specific goals indicated in the
Town of Wappinger Master Plan regarding those
dealing with residential development.
410.2.3.2
Application for Open Space Development. The Town Board may, by
resolution, authorize the Planning Board to require an Open Space
development on the particular site or tract of land.
410.2.3.2.1 Procedure. Where the Planning Board deems it in the
interest of the Town, the Planning Board shall request
the Town Board to authorize it to mandate an Open
Space development. Such request shall specify the
element or elements (from ~ 410.2.3.1 above), if any,
which justify preservation, and shall specifically
describe the means by which an Open Space
development would further the purposes set forth
above.
At the same time that the Planning Board's request is
sent to the Town Board, a copy shall be sent by regular
mail to the owner of the land for which the application
is being made, at the owner's last known address. Such
owner shall have the right to submit any relevant
information to the Town Board.
The Town Board shall review the information
submitted by the Planning Board and the property
owner. At the owners request, the Town Board shall
meet with the owner to discuss the desirability of
mandating an Open Space development. At any such
meeting the Planning Board or its designated
representative(s) may be present. After reviewing the
documents and evidence submitted, and the criteria set
forth in Town Law, ~ 278, the Town Board shall
determine whether or not to authorize the Planning
Board to require submission of an Open Space
development plan. The determination shall be
considered a legislative determination by the Town
Board. Copies of the Town Board's determination
shall be sent by regular mail to the Planning Board and
the property owner at the owner's last know address.
If the Town Board declines to authorize a mandatory
Open Space development, then the Planning Board
shall continue to review any conventional subdivision
plan submitted by the owner. If the Town Board
authorizes a mandatory Open Space development, then
35
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
410.2.3.2.2
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410.2.3.3 Standards.
410.2.3.3.1
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
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SECllON 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
the Planning Board shall forthwith determine whether
or not to require such development proposal, and
proceed with the application under the applicable
provisions of this Section.
If the Planning Board determines that an Open Space
Development shall be required, the Planning Board
shall have the right to establish&:) the areas within
which "structures" may be located, the height and
spacing of "buildings", open spaces and their
landscaping, off-street open and enclosed "parking
spaces", "streets", driveways, recreation areas and
related facilities, and all other physical features as may
be shown on -faaY] :11 proposed Open Space
Development Plan.
An application by the Planning Board to the Town
Board for authorization to mandate jilt Open Space
Development may be made at any time prior to
preliminary plat approval, but may not be made after
preliminary approval of a conventional subdivision has
been granted.
Application Procedure. Except as provided in the
Section, the application procedure shall be that of a
conventional subdivision application as provided for in
the Town of Wappinger Subdivision Regulations.
Open Space Development Plan. Upon the presentation
of a subdivision plan for an open space subdivision of
land for residential "dwellings" to be approved by the
Planning Board, showing all natural and proposed
features of the subdivision, the Planning Board may
waive the heretofore established illl:::::: -:Jill)
. .. ......:::.:.:::::::.:.:::::::::::::::::.:.:~:..::~:::::::::
reqUIrements and the reqUIred "lot" SIzes df::WifU:I"': It
~1~!1~lh~il::Iil~:::::1itp.Piil::i::!~:::::liiliji, purs~iiir':':t:o,x':'r'::::;,i.:1
~ of the Town Law, provided that:
410.2.3.3.1.1 The "lot" size per -{single] \fihi-family
"detached dwelling" is not ....Te.ss than
12,000 square feet.
410.2.3.3.1.2 The "frontage" on a town road or public
right-of-way is not less than 80 feet for
36 Revised 5/24/96
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ARTICLE IV . REGUIATIONS
SECllON 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
half the "lots" in any group of housing
units, or less than 50 feet for the
remaining "lots" in any group of housing
units. Not more than two 50 foot
"frontages" shall be adjacent to each
other.
410.2.3.3.1.3
410.2.3.3.1.4 The "lot width" at the "building" line is
not less than 100 feet.
410.2.3.3.1.5 The "lot depth" is not less than 120 feet.
410.2.3.3.1.6 The distance between "buildings" shall
be no less than 30 feet.
410.2.3.3.1.7 The "side yard" is not less than 15 feet.
410.2.3.3.1.8 The "front and rear yard" shall not be
less than 35 feet.
410.2.3.3.1.9 11111111 [~'\R groups of housing umts
shaU Be separated by a miI:J:imum of 100
feet of opea space.]
410.2.3.3.1.10 :IBIEltl -[The minifFRim distance
eew/eea the "lot liRe" of any grot:1p of
hOl:lsiBg 1:lBitS and sHbdivision property
liRe shall be 100 feet.]
410.2.3.3.1.11 The minimum gross ''lot'' size for an
Open Space development shall be 10
acres.
410.2.3.3.1.12 The permanently deeded open space
area shall be not less than 50 percent of
the IlliI"lot area" -[in any resideBtial
district].
410.2.3.3.1.13 The maximum amount of [impervious
:~~~e~U!~'\'I"li~!r~~~tl ~~t:
37
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
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SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
410.2.3.4
410.2.3.5
410.2.3.6
410.2.3.7
gross "lot" size of the Open Space
Development.
410.2.3.3.1.14 In no case shall the permitted number
of "dwelling units" exceed the number of
"dwelling units" which would be
permitted, in the Planning Boards
judgement, if the land had been divided
into "lots" conforming to the minimum
ji..iilltjii!rimint$, ["lot" allowed
by this [ordiflance}-fefj :It the district or
districts in which such "land isltiiili8
-{simated and conforming to air:.:.:oth~i
applieable requirements].
410.2.3.3.1.15 Building "lots" shall be required,
whenever possible, in the Planning
Boards judgement, to be situated on
soils which will adequately support such
development.
Board of Architectural Review. In reviewing the application for
li)j;.ii~ii:~:l';_; th:h=:~~~~~~:r,!'~!~~jl:r!!q~'
~\f.ehIte.etiiraCRe;iiewr.(fe"iermine the suitability of the proposed
design and materials, and [the Planning Board] shall have the right
to require that said design and materials "used" shall be modified so
as to be more consistent with and harmonious to the general
surrounding community and its environment.
Review Criteria. In addition to the requirements of this section, the
Planning Board shall develop standards and criteria to be "used"
during the review of an Open Space Development.
mli.l) -{Consultants. '.J/hen re';iev/ing an application ander the
provisions of this section, the PlaIlRing Board may retain independent
architeetural or engineering eonsl:lltants. The reasonable fees 8:Rd
expenses of sueh consultants shall be paid by the applicant.]
Perpetual Open Space.
410.2.3.7.1 Ownership. Perpetual open space land, as required by
this section, shall be in one of the following forms of
ownership:
38
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV . REGULATIONS
SECI10N 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
410.2.3.7.1.1 A home:gllls association approved by
the Town Board.
410.2.3.7.1.2 Any other arrangement approved by the
Town Board as satisfying the intent of
this section.
410.2.3.7.2
Permanent Preservation. Perpetual open space land, to
remain forever wild, shall be dedicated to permanent
preservation by the use of a conservation easement
granted to the town or to a qualified not-for-profit
organization pursuant to Article 49, Title 3 of the
Environmental Conservation Law. The Town shall
accept the conservation easement pursuant to ~ 247 of
the General Municipal Law. All property rights to the
perpetual open space "lot", with the exception of "uses"
not allowed as specified in the conservation easement,
shall remain with a home :.niE~ association.
All perpetual open space dedicated to permanent
preservation shall be recorded directly on the
subdivision plat. Re-subdivision of such area is
prohibited and wording so stating shall be noted on the
final plat.
No "structures" may be erected on the perpetual open
space except as shown on the approved development
plan or as approved by the town to aid in the
management or "use" of the perpetual open land for
non-commercial purposes.
Each deed to each "lot" sold shall include, by reference,
all recorded declarations, such as covenants,
dedications and other restrictions including assessments
and the provisions for liens for non-payment of such.
Prior to final approval the developer shall file with the
Town -[Board] a performance bond to ensure the
proper installation of all recreation and park
improvements shown on the development plan and a
maintenance bond to ensure the proper performance by
the developer regarding all common lands. The
amount and period of said bond shall be determined by
the Planning Board, and the form, sufficiency, manner
of execution and surety shall be approved by the Town
Board.
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TOWN OP WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
410.2.3.7.3
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
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SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
The developer shall delineate the boundary lines of the
perpetual open space by the installation of monuments.
Monuments shall be placed at minimum intervals of
200 feet or at each point where said boundary line
changes alignment. When the placement of a
monument is required for any particular "lot", it shall
be installed prior to the issuance of the Certificate of
Occupancy for said "lot". The location of all
monuments shall be shown on the Open Space
Development Plan.
Home:mMiens Association. Whenever a homeNiE.Ws
associatIo'ii':''Is:' proposed, the Town Board shalr':'retafu
the right to review and approve the articles of
incorporation and charter of said home :iBi.ls
association and to require any conditions it shall deem
necessary to ensure that the intent and purpose of this
section are carried out. In consideration of said
approval, the Town Board shall, in part, require the
Open Space Development to meet the following
conditions:
410.2.3.7.3.1 The home [@.is association shall be
established ....a:s....-an incorporated, non-
profit organization operating under
recorded land agreements through which
each "lot" owner and any succeeding
owner is automatically a member, and
each "lot" automatically subject to a
charge for a proportionate share of the
expenses for the organization's activities.
410.2.3.7.3.2 Title to all common property shall be
placed in the home :iBiits association,
or definite and acceptable assurance
shall be given that it automatically will
be so placed within a reasonable period
of time.
410.2.3.7.3.3 Each "lot" owner shall have equal voting
rights in the association and shall have
the right to the "use" and enjoyment of
the common property.
410.2.3.7.3.4 Once established, all responsibility for
operation and maintenance of the
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECIlON 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
common land and facilities shall lie with
the home :.,1s association.
410.2.3.7.3.5 Dedication of all common areas shall be
recorded directly on the subdivision plat,
or by reference on the plat, to a
dedication in a separately recorded
document. Re-subdivision of such areas
is prohibited. The dedication shall:
(a) Reserve the title of the common
property for the home ii.ips
association free of any Implled
public dedication.
(b) Commit the developer to cony'C?y~~e
areas to the home :.if:is
association at an approved time.
(c) Grant easements of enjoyment over
the area to the "lot" owner.
(d) Give to the home :a_ms
association the right to suspend
membership rights for nonpayment
of assessments or infraction of
published rules.
410.2.3.7.3.6 Covenants shall be established limiting
all "lots" to single "family" "use", as
stipulated on the approved development
plan, and all common lands as perpetual
open space. No "structures" may be
erected on such common land except as
shown on the approved development
plan, or as approved by the town to aid
in the management or "use" of the
perpetual open land for non-commercial
purposes.
410.2.3.7.3.7 Each deed to each "lot" sold shall
include by reference all recorded
declarations, such as covenants,
dedications and other restrictions,
including assessments and the provision
for liens for nonpayment of such.
41
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TOWN OP WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SEcnON 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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410.2.3.7.3.8 The home :iEii!s association shall be
perpetual and shall purchase insurance,
pay taxes, specify in its charter and
bylaws an annual homeowner's fee,
provide for assessments and establish
that all such charges become a lien on
each property in favor of said
association. The home :iBils
association shall have the right to
proceed in accordance with all necessary
legal action for the foreclosure and
enforcement of liens, and it shall also
have the right to commence action
against any member for the collection of
any unpaid assessment in any court of
competent jurisdiction.
410.2.3.7.3.9 The developer shall assume all
responsibili~~~~...'p~eviously outlined for
the home :qW!i~;s association until a
majority of the "lots" are sold, at which
time the home~i.it1s association shall
be automatically established.
410.2.3.7.3.10 Prior to final development plan approval
the developer shall file with the Town
Board a performance bond to ensure the
proper installation of all recreation and
park improvements shown on the
development plan and a maintenance
bond to ensure the proper performance
by the developer reg~r~~~g all common
lands until the home :9.i.~s association
is established. The amount and period
of said bond shall be determined by the
Planning Board, and the form,
sufficiency, manner of execution surety
shall be approved by the Town Board.
410.2.3.7.3.11 Prior to plat approval, the town may
form a park district of the Open Space
subdivision including the perpetual open
space, which district shall have the
power to take over the work of the
home:.nii!s association in the event of
default or non-performance, in the
42 Revised 5/24/96
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
...
opinion of the Town Board, of such
association, and to tax the property
owners of such district in order to defray
the costs associated with intended
maintenance and control as required.
}
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410.3
Required "Street" "Frontage"
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No Building Permit shall be issued for the establishment of any "use" or construction of any
"structure" unless the "lot" upon which the "use" is to be established or such "structure" is to
be built has "frontage" of at least 50 feet on a "street" or highway which has been suitably
improved to Town Road standards or a bond posted therefor, and unless the actual access
to such "use" or such "structure" will be over such "frontage", all in accordance with the
provisions of ~ 280-a of the Town Law.
...
...
410.4 "Yards" and Setbacks
... 410.4.1 "Yard" for Every "Building".
...
No part of a "yard" or other open space provided about any "building" or on any
"lot" for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this [Ordinance ].1
III shall be included as any part of the "yard" or open space for any other
"building" or any other "lot".
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410.4.2 Obstructions in "Yards".
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shall be permitted in a required "yard", except as follows:
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410.4.2.1 Paved open "terraces" shall not be considered in the determination
of "yard" size and "lot" coverage requirements.
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410.4.2.2 No "porches" or balconies may project into any required "yard" area.
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eaves, or cantilevered roofs may project up to three (3) feet into any
required "yard".
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deemed to prohibit any accessory retaining waIt"Ii"orUto' prohibit any
fence or wall, provided that walls or fences in required "yard" areas
~~::l i~0~~~~~1Iif.III'iI1111If"I!~~lrdll!'~!~~t:::~!!~~~ ~~a~~
unless that pari'ab"ove"slich"iiaghds"noi""ie'ss than three-fourth (3/4)
open construction.
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
410.4.3 "Yard" Requirements on "Corner Lots".
On a "corner lot", there shall be provided a "side yard" on a side "street" equal in
depth of the required "front yard". A "rear yard" shall be provided on each
"corner lot" and the property owner shall elect which ''yard'' is the "rear yard".
410.4.4 Exception for Existing Alignment of "Buildings".
If, on one side of the "street" within one hundred and fifty (150) feet of any "lot",
there is pronounced uniformity of alignments of the depths of "front yards" greater
or less than the required minimum depths specified in the Schedule of Regulations
for Residential Districts, a "front yard" shall be required in connection with any
new "building" which shall conform as nearly as practicable with those existing on
adjacent "lots".
410.4.5 "Swimming Pools".
A "swimming pool", including accessory equipment, shall be considered a
"structure" and shall be set back from "lot lines" at least the minimum distance
required for an "accessory building" in that district.
410.4.5.1 A "swimming pool", including accessory equipment, must be
completely surrounded by a fence or wall enclosure. Such fence r
wall enclosure shall be at least 4 feet in height, have a maximum
clearance to adjoining grade of 2 inches and openings, if provided,
shall prohibit the passage of a 2 inch diameter sphere. Such
enclosure shall resist a horizontal force of 50 pounds per foot applied
at a height of 4 feet. Structural bracing shall be within the enclosure.
Gates or doors shall be self-closing and self-latching with the latch
handle at least 40 inches above grade or located within the enclosure.
Above ground pools with at least 46 inches between pool decking or
pool top and adjoining grade are exempt from this requirement
provided that access is restricted. A pool less than 24 inches deep is
exempt from this requirement. A wall or fence or other enclosure
wholly enclosing a "dwelling" house shall constitute compliance with
this requirement.
410.4.5.2 All electrical facilities for filters, lights or other electrical outlets shall
meet the requirements of the National Electrical Code pertaining to
"Swimming Pools".
410.5 Projecting Features Above Roof Level
The maximum ''building height" limitations of the [Ordinance] :MQIJ:::li.w shall not apply to
church spires and belfries in any case, nor to flagpoles, domes,sl1os~Pd1.imneys,ventilators,
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I TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
,'f
... skylights, water tanks or television antennae, or to similar features and such necessary
mechanical appurtenances not "used" for human occupancy provided that:
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410.5.1 Thellltl.iS!!.j::!!!!pri shall not extend more than twenty (20) feet above the roof.
...
410.5.2 The total area covered by such features shall not exceed ten (10) percent of the
area of the roof upon which they are located.
....
410.5.3 Parapets and cornices, "used" for ornamentation, and without windows, shall not
extend more than five (5) feet above the roof.
410.6 Exterior Lighting
...
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All exterior lighting in connection with all "buildings", "signs", or other "uses" shall be
directed away from adjoining "streets" and properties and shall not cause any objectionable
glare observable from such "streets" or properties. Hours of lighting may be limited by the
Planning Board in acting on any site development plan. No "use" shall produce glare so as
to cause illumination beyond the property on which it is located in excess of 0.5 footcandles.
...
410.7 Visibility at Intersections
Ii.
On a comer "lot", no wall, hedge, or other "structure" or planting, more than three (3) feet
in height, shall be erected, placed or maintained within the triangular area formed by the
L.. intersecting "street" right-of-way lines and a straight line joining said "street" right-of-way
lines at points which are fifty (50) feet distant from the point of intersection, measured along
said "street" right-of-way line. The height of three (3) feet shall be measured above a
... theoretical plane connecting those two points. This paragraph shall not apply to existing
trees, provided that no branches are closer than six (6) feet to the ground.
.. 410.8 Multi-Family and Non-Residential "Uses"
L 410.8.1 Landscaping of Unused Areas.
All portions of multi-family and non-residential properties which are not "used"
for locations for "buildings", "structures", off-street parking and loading areas,
sidewalks or similar purposes, shall be landscaped and permanently maintained
in such manner as to minimize erosion and storm water runoff and harmoniously
blend such "uses" with the residential character of the Town as a whole.
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In connection with the review of any site development plan or special permit
application for multi-family and non-residential "use" abutting or directly across
a local "street" from any property in a residence district, a buffer strip shall be
required along all such property lines. Such buffer strip shall comply with at least
the following minimum standards:
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
410.8.2.1 It shall be of evergreen planting of such type, height, spacing and
arrangement as, in the judgement of the Planning Board, will
effectively screen the activity of the "lot" from the neighboring
residential area. Non-evergreen planting may be included to
supplement evergreen planting, but not to take its place.
410.8.2.2 It shall be at least twenty (20) feet in width.
410.8.2.3 A wall or fence of location, height, design and materials approved by
the Planning Board may be substituted for part or all of the required
planting and buffer area.
410.8.2.4 Where the existing topography and/or landscaping provides adequate
screening, the Planning Board may modify the planting and/or buffer
area requirements.
410.8.3 Maintenance.
All plantings shown on an approved site development plan or special permit plan
shall be maintained in a vigorous growing condition throughout the duration of
"use", and plants not so maintained shall be replaced with new plants at the
beginning of the next immediately following growing season.
410.8.4 Outdoor Storage.
Outdoor storage shall be suitably screened from all adjoining "streets" and
properties in accordance with a plan approved by the Planning Board.
410.9 Tents, Trailers and "Mobile Homes"
The "use" of tents, trailers and "mobile homes" for permanent "dwelling" purposes shall not
be permitted in ~y~i~tri~t except as permitted and regulated in ~ 440.2, Mobile Parks, of
this-[Ordinance] :.11:::1.11. One unoccupied "camp" trailer may be parked or stored in an
enclosed accessory "structure", or in a "rear yard", provided that no permanent living
quarters shall be maintained therein.
410.10 Temporary Occupancy
A certificate of Occupancy may be granted by the Building Inspector for a period not to
exceed one (1) year in order to provide convenient temporary living quarters during the
initial construction or substantial reconstruction of a [single] ,jpnitfamily" residence on the
same "lot". Such a temporary Certificate of Occupancy shallno'iHbe granted until a water
supply and sanitary sewage disposal system have been approved, constructed and are in
operation. A temporary Certificate of Occupancy may be issued by the Building Inspector
for a period not to exceed one (1) year for "use" as a temporary field office in connection
with and only during the course of construction.
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECfION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
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... 410.11 Satellite Dish Antennas
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[41G.11.1 IB ResidentiaJ Zones.]
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The "use" of satellite dish antennas shall be allowed in all [residential zones] :m~~t.im within
the Town of Wappinger, subject to {Building Permit process, provided they meet] the
following requirements:
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410.11.1t1j There shall not be more than one (1) such antenna allowed on any "lot" [pi
'm!y'g.~:::."hi:yi.i::::i!::::lqil:::I~IiI!!'. ......
....
410.11.fh]2 Such antenna shall be properly mounted, anchored and grounded as
determined by the Building Inspector.
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410.11.fb}3 The construction and installation of such antennas shall conform to all
applicable "building" codes and other regulations and requirements.
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41G.11:fhl4 Subject to the provisions contained herein, such antennas shall be located only
in the rear ~ &i!i of any "lot". If a useable signal cannot be obtained in
the "rear yard", theHantenna may be located in the "side yard" of the property
subject to the requirements contained in this [ordinance ]BI::::.w.
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adjacent property and roadways. The color and construction of the antenna
shall be compatible with its surroundings.
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410.11.fh]6 A landscaped evergreen planting screen or fence shall be provided for any
ground-mounted antenna to screen it from view of adjacent "lots" and public
view.
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uppermost part of any such ground-mounted antenna shall not exceed thirteen
(13) feet above grade level.
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beneath the surface of the ground.
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
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410.12.1.1 Application for permit shall be made in writing upon "sign" permit
forms prescribed by the Town's Zoning Administrator.
410.12.1.2 Applicant shall furnish a detailed drawing or blueprint showing
description of the construction details of the "sign" and showing the
lettering and other advertising matter on the "sign"; "sign" colors;
"sign" height; 'llmggiiir;~g1.~ type and position of lighting; a location plan
showing the position of all "signs" in relation to "buildings", and to
any "street", highway, or sidewalk, including the location of any "sign"
or "signs" on any "structure".
410.12.1.3 Written consent of the owner of the "building", "structure" or land, or
an authorized representative, on which the "sign" is to be erected, in
the event the applicant is not the owner.
410.12.2 Conformity Required.
No "sign" [or billboard] shall be erected, constructed, displayed, maintained,
moved, reconstructed, extended, enlarged, or "altered" without a permit issued by
410.12.3 Relationship to a Permitted "Use".
All "signs" must pertain to a "use" conducted on the same property on which they
are located[, otherwise a Special Use Permit Imlst be obtained].
410.12.4 "Signs" in Residence Districts.
{In resideflce districts,] The following "signs"~g~~~....g~p~rmJ~~~q:i.~i:::i[i~~q~~Gi
:1!Mt!!t~ {are hereby authorized]:
410.12.4.1 Residence "Sign" Size and Location. One (1) identification "sign"
stating the name and address of resident, property, or permitted
"accessory use", not exceeding two (2) square feet in area, may be
attached to mailbox or supporting pole. If free standing, the "sign"
shall be no closer than five (5) feet from the edge of the paved road
or sidewalk, where it exists.
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l TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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410.12.4.2 Special "Sign" Size and Location. One (1) "For Sale" or one (1) "To
Let" "sign" not exceeding six (6) square feet in area and shall be no
closer than {five (5)] :~ii::::::I:~g) feet from the edge of the road
pavement or sidewalk, wheredh exists.
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410.12.5 "Sign" Regulations in Residence Districts.
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410.12.5.1 Illumination. No "sign" shall be illuminated in a residential district
except as granted by Special Use Permit :p.Mlli::::mBi8.:::Biiii and
then only during business hours.
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moving, rotating or revolving.
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410.12.6 "Signs" in Non-Residence Districts.
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~\ll "signs" in non residence districts are considered an integral part of a site plan
and are subject to the site plan review process. All "signs" must pertain to a "use"
conducted OR the same property on which they are located.]
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410.12.6.1 Signs Affixed to "Structures". Not more than one (1) "sign" per retail
or business outlet, affixed and parallel to the outer wall of the
"structure", facing upon either a P~.!~.~.~p'~~....,,~.!E~~!'.:...~.~..~P'?,~..!~~"p~.~~~g
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:~Kii~;. provided that:
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410.12.6.1.1 No "sign" shall project above the roof or beyond the
side walls of the "structure" pertinent to the permitted
"use".
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410.12.6.1.2 No "sign" shall face an abutting residential zoning
district.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
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410.12.6.1.3 The length of such "sign" shall not exceed eighty
percent (80%) of the [linear feet] of the "building
i1ipg~p" [froHtage oeelipied by the retail or blisiHess
outlet].
410.12.6.1.4 The aggregate area of such "sign" shall not exceed tooe
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"street" or parkiHg "lot"]orone hundred (100) square
410.12.6.1.5 [The face of such "sign" shall not exceed the foHm'ling
width dimension: hvo (2) feet for up to 20 linear feet
of "building" frontage; three (3) feet for anything
greater thaN 20 linear f'Cet of "building" frontage,
whether the "sigH" is oriented either ?ertically or
horizontally. The width dimension of such "sign" is
de~ined ?y standard orthographi~.....p.~?J.~~!.~.?~........(~...:.7
hel ht Ithlckness 'lAdth len th.)] mBuildiir.:....:llfW'liblt
410.12.6.2
Permanently Mounted Free Standing "Signs". Not more than one (1)
free standing "sign", mounted in such manner as to constitute a
permanent fIxed installation, no taller than ten (10) feet, composed
of no more than two (2) back-to-back faces, along each "street" on
which the "lot" abuts, shall be allowed provided that the aggregate
area of each such "sign" shall not exceed [one (1) square foot]i.::~G:}
iIY!ti,:iifi1 for each linear foot of "building~ingtP" facing the "stre'et"
or twenty-five (25) square feet, whichever is smaller. [.^.. "corner lot"
shall be allo-.ved one (1) free standing "sign" of such desigN or
construction so as to be viewed from more than one direction.] A
free standing "sign" shall not be located closer than twenty-five (25)
feet from any front, side or rear "lot line".
One additional "sign", ofiP::~qHmi!'qf:..~i~lt [similar] dimension, shall
be allowed in the case of commercial development consisting of two
ipgii!imqri. "structures" separated by at least 25 feet and located more
.ihan....T25 feet from the "front lot line".~~~~t~~gli1..:.~m'.;~
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
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410.12.6.3 Window "Signs". "Signs" affixed to, or placed so as to be visible
through a glass surface shall not exceed -[ten percent (10%) ]lIi-ii
i!i!l!\::!:~gQfI) of the total glass area [facing a "street" or "parking
area" serving tlie retail or business oatlet].
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410.12.6.4 Canopy"Signs". One (1) hanging canopy "sign" shall be permitted per
retail or business outlet. The "sign :g:~i" shall not exceed two (2)
square feet :ili::::liil:::::Di [in area] and shall be placed under the
canopy[, eontiguous to the retail or basifless outlet] to identify the
:Iiilm entrance. The "sign" shall be hung perpendicular to the
front of the "building" and shall not extend beyond the outer edge of
the canopy.
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410.12.6.5 Temporary "Signs". Temporary "signs", portable or fixed, are not
allowed except to identify an area of construction or property for sale
or rent:9p::!m9P:!:Pf9P'IY. Such "signs" shall not exceed six (6) square
feet in area,withqnotmore than one (1) for each "street" "frontage"
of the "lot". Such "signs" shall not exceed a duration of six (6)
months and shall not be located closer than twenty-five (25) feet
from any front, side or "rear lot line".
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410.12.6.6 :~Rls.9) [Conf{)rmity. Any "signs" which will beeome non
eonf{)rrning because of the 1985 "sign" ordinance amendment will
have 1\vo (2) years from the date of adoption of this amendment in
':lhieh to eonfirm, except for window "signs" 'tvhieh must immediately
eonform. ]
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410.12.6.7 Illumination. One (1) permitted "sign" may be illuminated, during
business hours only, provided that such illumination shall not be
twinkling, flashing, intermittent or of changing degrees of intensity,
except for time/temperature "signs", and provided that the source of
such illumination shall not be visible beyond the boundaries of the
"lot" on which it is located.
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410.12.6.8 Animation. No "sign" shall be mechanically animated, such as
moving, rotating or revolving.
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410.12.6.9 Visibility. No "sign" shall be located so as to obstruct any "signs"
displayed by public authority, nor shall any "sign" be placed in such
a way as to obstruct proper sight distance or otherwise interfere with
pedestrian or y~I.1 traffic tflew].
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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410.12.6.10 Location. No "sign" :gtp.@f::lln:iipP~9Y!I:::lg!ii9Pi~i:ilgjl.i shall be
located in any roadway, "parking area" or right-of-way.
410.12.6.11 Contents and/or Design. The contents of any "sign" and/or height
of its lettering shall be designed such that it can be easily read by the
intended audience (Le., motorists traveling at highway speeds). The
design of the "sign" shall be such as to compliment the site ~on
which it is to be located.
410.13 "Accessory Building" Attached to Main "Building"
H any "accessory building" is attached to a main "building", including attachment by means
of a breezeway or a roofed passageway, it shall comply, in all respects, to the requirements
of this [Ordinance] :&1:::::111 applicable to the main "building". All other "accessory
buildings" shall comply"io"ihe requirements for such "buildings" in the Schedule of
Regulations.
410.14 ::IIIIB,=I) [M:iBimum "DwelliBg UBit" Size
No IhIildiag Permit shall be issl:led for the eonstruetioB of a new "buildiag" in any zoning
district lmless "bailding" plans itldicate that each "dwelling unit" contains at least the
reqaired asable floor area as set f-orth in the following schedule:
District
Minimum Li'lable Floor l\rea
R 80
R 40
R20
R 15
RIO
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,000
800
Multi Family Single "Family"
RMF3
RMF5
Other Zones
'Nhere Residence is
Permitted]
500
500
500
800
800
800
410.15 "Wetlands" and Steep Slopes
410.15.1 "Alteration" of "Wetlands" or "Water Courses".
In any district, no "alteration" of "wetlands" or "water course", whether by
excavation, filling, grading, clearing, draining, or otherwise, and whether or not
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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incidental to activities otherwise permitted, shall be :PetWl~ip -{made in eontours
(vmether submerged or abo'/e ',:ater level), water levels or flow of sl:lch "wetlands"
or "water eOl:lrses"] without 1plit review as to the effect of such "alteration" and
any related :illtliH::~i.nV fadliiles on water recharge areas, water table levels,
water pollution, aquatic ani~~....~~~...'p~.~~~...~~.~~!...~.~.r:n.:P~!.~~!.~....~?~~g~,-...~!.ainage,
~~;~~~:~d ~~~~o:~ ::o;~~~j:!!!;!!~l~~!i'!:~!:jil'llil\i:::::il~
:!pP.f9Ym by the Planning Board [in eonsl:lltatioR ',vith the \lJappiRger
Emironmental Council].
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410.15.2 Hilltops, Ridgelines and Steep Slopes.
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For the purpose of preventing erosion, minimizing stormwater runoff and
"flooding", preserving the Town's underground water resources, and protecting the
Town's character and property values, it is the intent of this [Ordinance] :Ef!I
iiI to prevent the development of hilltops, ridge-lines, and steep slopes;"an:rl
toward this end, wherever possible, new construction shall avoid such areas and
existing vegetation in such areas shall not be disturbed. The Planning Board, the
Zoning Board of Appeals, and the Building Inspector shall take this objective into
consideration in reviewing and acting on any plans submitted pursuant to the
provisions of this [Ordinance] :M.P~lj:j:ii.i. For purposes of this section, steep
slopes shall be considered to be those" areas with an average slope in excess of
twenty-five percent (25%) over a horizontal distance of one hundred (100) or
more feet.
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410.15.3 Procedure.
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Before granting or denying any request in accordance with this section, the
Planning Board:
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410.15.3.1 May require a public hearing, the notice of which shall be published
in the Town's officially designated newspaper at least five (5) days
prior to the date of such hearing.
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410.15.3.2 May request a written report on the effects of such "alteration" by the
Soil Conservation Service of the D.S.Department of Agriculture or
other expert of the Planning Board's choosing at the expense of the
property owner or developer and payment in advance of the amount
of such expense, if any, shall be a condition of further consideration.
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410.16.1 Purpose.
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For the purpose of securing safety from "flood", prevention of property damage
and loss, and all other related dangers, and of promoting the health and general
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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welfare by regulating and restricting development in the "Flood-Prone Areas" of
all rivers, creeks, streams and waterbodies which have or tend to have over-flowed
their banks, the provisions of this Section shall apply within the designated "Flood-
Prone Areas", the general boundaries of which are shown on the Town Zoning
Map.
410.16.2 Official "Flood-Prone Area" Profiles Established.
The Official "Flood-Prone Area" Profiles, which shall govern the location of
"Flood-Prone Area" jurisdictional territory boundaries, prepared for the
Department of Housing and Urban Development by the United States Geological
Survey, shall be placed on file and maintained in the Office of the Town Clerk for
public review.
410.16.3 Permitted "Uses".
The "Flood-Prone Area" is superimposed upon other districts provided for in this
[OrdiFlanee] :Bii.l.::.w. The permitted principal and "accessory uses" for any "lot"
in the "Flood~Pr'one"Aiea" shall be the same as otherwise permitted in the district
in which it is located.
410.16.4 Delineation of "Flood-Prone Areas".
The [laBdward] boundary of the "Flood-Prone Areas" shall be that of the one-
hundred year (lOG-year) recurrence interval "flood".
410.16.5 Permits for Development Within a "Flood-Prone Area".
Within a "Flood-Prone Area", no "structures" shall be erected, constructed,
"altered" or enlarged except [upon. issuance of a Special Permit] :i1::::pi!~::::9.i'::B
_i~~CC~~f=~~~dft!.r~
-[provisions sliiirais'o"apply]: .......................... ...........................
410.16.5.1 In addition to the normal information contained on the required site
plan, such plans shall also show the limits of the "Flood-Prone Area",
the elevation of the first floor of any proposed "building", the
required access and its elevation, and the existing and proposed
grades on the property.
410.16.5.2 A written statement shall be submitted by the applicant, indicating
how the proposed development complies with the additional
standards and requirements of this section.
410.16.6 General Requirements.
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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410.16.6.1 All "Uses". No "structure", fill (including fill for roads and levees),
deposit, obstruction, storage of materials or equipment, or other
"uses" shall be permitted which, acting alone or in combination with
existing or future "uses" unduly affects the [effieieney] capacity of the
stream channel or unduly increases "flood" heights. Consideration of
the effects of a proposed "use" shall be based upon the assumption
that there will be an equal degree of encroachment on both sides of
the channel, and that the "Flood-Prone Area" delineation will
equitably affect riparian properties and interests.
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410.16.6.2 Fill. Any fill proposed to be deposited in the designed "Flood-Prone
Area" must be shown to have some beneficial purpose, and that the
amount thereof is not greater than necessary to achieve that purpose,
as demonstrated by a plan submitted by the property owner showing
the "uses" to which the filled land will be put and the final
dimensions of the proposed fill or other materials. Such fill or other
materials shall be protected against erosion by riprap, vegetation
'~~Y.:'~"H?E.....~~!.~?eading to the degree determin~~..~~~.~s.sary by the
if11111nglgl::lg!jq [Board of :\ppeals]. If the :1~~m1Ig Board tef
Appeals)deterinines that the water-storage capadtY of the "Flood-
Prone Area" is substantially reduced by such proposed fill, it may
require an equivalent amount of earth excavation to offset the
reduced capacity.
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410.16.6.3 Structures.
\. 410.16.6.3.1 Within any designated "Flood-Prone Area", all
"structures" shall be subject to the following special
~i limitations:
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410.16.6.3.1.1 All "structures" shall be built to
withstand hydrostatic pressure, erosion
and seepage up to an elevation not less
than three (3) feet above the design
"floodplain" water elevation.
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410.16.6.3.1.2 The first-floor elevation shall not be less
than three (3) feet above the design
"floodplain" water elevation.
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410.16.6.3.1.3 All materials located below the first-
floor elevation shall be protected from
"flood" damage by the installation of
watertight doors, bulkheads or shutters,
and by adequate waterproof
construction.
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ARTICLE IV . REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 . GENERAL REGULATIONS
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410.16.6.3.1.4 Structures shall be served only by
service facilities, such as water, sewer,
electrical and heating equipment, that
are adequately protected from "flood"
damage so as to prevent interruption of
servIce.
410.16.6.3.1.5 Each principal "structure" shall have at
least one (1) access route from a public
"street", which route is above the design
"floodplain" water elevation and which
route can be "used" for access by
emergency equipment and the
evacuation of persons.
410.16.6.3.1.6 Parking garages and parking "lots" shall
be permitted below the design
"floodplain" water elevation, but all such
areas shall have warning "signs" clearly
visible that the "parking areas" is subject
to "flooding".
410.16.6.3.2 All "structures" within the mean annual "flood" line of
the "Flood-Prone Area" shall be subject to the
following additional limitations:
410.16.6.3.2.1 Structures shall be designed to cause the
least possible impediment to the flow of
floodwater and debris, including, if
possible, construction with the
longitudinal axis parallel to the direction
of the "flood" flow and in line with
similar "structures" on adjoining
properties.
410.16.6.3.2.2 No "structure" meant for human
habitation shall be permitted.
410.16.6.3.2.3
No "structure" shall be permitted with
walls or other similar features extending
below the design "floodplain" water
elevation except for necessary
supporting columns or piles.
410.16.4 Storage of Materials and Equipment.
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1.. TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV . REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 . GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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There shall be no storage of materials or equipment that are buoyant, flammable,
explosive or could be injurious to human, animal or plant life. The storage of
other materials or equipment, if allowed in the district in which the property is
situated, shall be permitted if not subject to damage by "flood", if anchored to
prevent flotation or readily removable from the area within the limited time
available after "flooding" warning, and if it will not cause pollution of the stream
or river.
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410.17.1 Work Experience.
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All persons starting a beekeeping operation shall have worked with an
experienced beekeeper for no less than eighty (80) hours or have an equivalent
educational certificate.
410.17.2 Registration.
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Each beekeeper shall register his beekeeping operation with the State Department
of Agriculture as required by State Law.
410.17.3 Enforcement.
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A beekeeper shall not create or maintain an unsafe or hazardous condition to the
community. If such a complaint is registered with the Town Zoning
Administrator, the Town can request an investigation by the State Bee Inspector
or local recognized bee authority, to help render a decision. If the beekeeper is
found in fault, corrections or removal must be made in accordance with the
inspection report within a sixty (60) day period.
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410.18 Architectural and Historical District Advisory Powers
410.18.1 Findings and Purpose.
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The Town Board finds that the economy and quality of life of the Town of
Wappinger are affected by its visual environment. The general welfare of
residents and of property owners as well as property values and the tax base, are
enhanced by natural and man-made features and "structures" of visual and
historical value. Excessive uniformity, dissimilarity, inappropriateness or poor
quality of design in the exterior appearance of "buildings" erected in any
neighborhood adversely affects the desirability of the immediate area and
neighboring areas for residential and business purposes or other "use" and by so
doing impairs the benefits of occupancy of existing property in such areas, impairs
the stability and value of both improved and unimproved real property in such
areas, prevents the most appropriate development of such areas, produces
degeneration of property in such areas with attendant deterioration of conditions
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
affecting the health, safety, comfort and general welfare of the inhabitants thereof,
and destroys a proper relationship between the taxable value of real property in
such areas and the cost of municipal services provided therefor. It is the purpose
of this Local Law to prevent these and other harmful effects of such exterior
appearances of "buildings" erected in any neighborhood and thus to promote and
protect the health, safety, comfort and general welfare of the community, to
promote the public convenience and prosperity, conserve the value of "buildings"
and natural and man-made features and encourage the most appropriate "use" and
development of land within the Town.
Accordingly, the Town Board of the Town of Wappinger hereby finds that it is in
the best interests of the citizens of the Town of Wappinger and protective of their
health, safety, economic and general welfare to authorize the Planning Board to
have architectural and historic district advisory powers, as hereinafter set forth, in
order to accomplish these purposes and insure proper protection and development
of the visual environment of the Town of Wappinger, and to otherwise confer
upon the Town of Wappinger Planning Board the powers and authority previously
conferred upon the Architectural and Historic District Advisory Board as
originally authorized by Section 428 of the Zoning Law of the Town of
Wappinger, adopted on December 1, 1986.
410.18.2 Advisory Functions of the Planning Board.
410.18.2.1
Review Authority. The Planning Board shall have the authority to
recommend approval, approval with conditions, or disapproval of
plans on the following matters:
410.18.2.1.1
National Register and Locally Designated Properties
and Districts. Plans for construction "alterations",
additions or restoration, located in Federal, State or
locally designated Historic Districts or located on the
same property as individual "structures" listed on the
National Register of Historic Places, or determined to
be eligible for listing on the National Register of
Historic Places by the State Office of Parks, Recreation
and Historic Preservation, or locally designated by the
Town of Wappinger as significant historic "structures".
410.18.2.1.2 Site Development Plans. Site development plans
before the Planning Board for review, relating to
Industrial, Commercial, Office, Multi-Family, and
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
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"Mobile Home Park" development, and open space
development.
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410.18.2.1.3 Special Permit Uses. Applications for special permit
"uses" in all districts.
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410.18.2.1.4 Signs. Plans for construction or erection of "signs".
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410.18.2.2 Reports. The Planning Board may, on its own initiative, issue reports
recommending programs or legislation in the interest of preserving
or improving the visual environment.
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410.18.3 Procedures.
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Whenever Architectural or Historic District Advisory Powers are invoked pursuant
to this section, the Planning Board may request such additional information from
the applicant as is necessary to enable the Planning Board to review the proposed
project. Essential plans and information shall include, but not be limited to:
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410.18.3.1 Applications.
410.18.3.1.1 Planning Board File.
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410.18.3.1.2 Building Department File. Building Department files
on the subject property and adjacent properties.
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410.18.3.1.3 Plans and Elevations. Scale plans and elevations
showing the nature of construction and the materials to
be incorporated in the exterior of the project.
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information required by ~ 450 of the Zoning Law.
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410.18.3.1.5 Renderings. Three-dimensional sketch or rendering
illustrating significant aspects of construction and
exterior design, when deemed necessary and requested
by the Planning Board and at a scale deemed
appropriate by the Planning Board.
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410.18.3.2 Preliminary Design and Meeting with Applicant. Applicants shall be
encouraged to submit preliminary designs for Planning Board review
and comment prior to final design submission. The applicant shall
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
further be given the opportunity to discuss the proposed plans with
the Planning Board at a special workshop meeting prior to
submission of formal plans.
410.18.3.3 Site Visits. Insofar as is possible, whenever deemed necessary by the
Chairman of the Planning Board, members of the Planning Board
shall visit the site of proposed construction.
410.18.4 Standards for Review.
In conducting its review, the Planning Board shall evaluate the proposed
architectural and landscaping plans in accordance with the following standards.
410.18.4.1 New "structures" should be constructed to a height visually
compatible with the "buildings" and environment with which they are
visually related.
410.18.4.2 The gross volume of any new "structure" should be visually
compatible with the "buildings" and environment with which they are
visually related.
410.18.4.3 In the "street" elevation(s) of a "building", the proportion between the
width and height in the facade(s) should be visually compatible with
the "buildings" and environment with which it is visually related.
410.18.4.4 The proportions and relationships between doors and windows in the
"street" facade(s) should be visually compatible with the "buildings"
and environment with which it is visually related.
410.18.4.5 The rhythm of solids to voids, created by openings in the facade,
should be visually compatible with the "buildings" and environment
with which it is visually related.
410.18.4.6 The existing rhythm created by existing "building" masses and spaces
between them should be preserved, insofar as practicable.
410.18.4.7 The materials "used" in the final facade(s) should be visually
compatible with the "buildings" and environment with which it is
visually related.
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L TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGULATIONS
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410.18.4.8 The texture inherent in the facade should be visually compatible with
the "buildings" and environment with which it is visually related.
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410.18.4.9 Colors and patterns "used" on the facade should be visually
compatible with the "buildings" and environment with which it is
visually related.
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410.18.4.10 The design of the roof should be visually compatible with the
''buildings'' and environment with which it is visually related.
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410.18.4.11 The landscape plan should be sensitive to the individual ''building'',
its occupants and their needs. Further, the landscape treatment
should be visually compatible with the "buildings" and environment
with which it is visually related.
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410.18.4.12 All "street" facade(s) should blend with other "buildings" via
directional expression. When adjacent "buildings" have a dominant
horizontal or vertical expression, this expression should be carried
over and reflected.
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410.18.4.13 Architectural details should be incorporated as necessary to relate
the new with the old and to preserve and enhance the inherent
characteristics of the area.
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410.18.4.14 The setback of the "building(s)" from the "street" or property line,
and the other "yard" setbacks, should be visually compatible with the
''buildings'' and environment with which it is visually related.
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410.18.4.15 "Signs" should be of a size, scale, style, materials and configuration
and illumination that is visually compatible with the "building" to
which it relates, and should further be visually compatible with the
buildings and environment with which it is visually related.
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410.18.5 Findings.
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The Planning Board may make the following findings:
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410.18.5.1 Recommended. This finding shall be indicative that the plan will not
be detrimental to the visual environment, meets the standards
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
required by the Town of Wappinger, and may proceed through the
normal approvals process.
410.18.5.2 Recommended with Conditions. This finding shall be indicative that
the plan will meet the standards of the "Recommended" category with
modifications or conditions. If the suggested modifications are made,
the plan shall be deemed "Recommended".
410.18.5.3 Not Recommended. This finding shall be indicative that the plan is
found to be detrimental to the visual environment and beneath the
standards of design required by the Town of Wappinger and cannot
be rendered acceptable by the imposition of conditions or
modifications. The disapproved plan shall be returned to the
referring agency accompanied by a written explanation of the reasons
for the disapproval and the basis for the finding that the plan cannot
be rendered acceptable by the imposition of conditions or
modifications.
410.18.6 Report of Findings.
Anytime the Architectural Review and Historic District Advisory Powers are
invoked pursuant to this section, the Planning Board shall report its findings and
recommendations to the applicant or to the referring party in writing, within thirty
(30) days of the Planning Board's determination to invoke the powers being set
forth herein or within thirty (30) days of a receipt of a referral. Copies of such
reports are to be distributed by any referring party to any agency of the Town of
Wappinger concerned with the project under review.
410.18.7 Substantial Change of Approved Plans.
Any substantial change in siting or in the exterior appearance of any approved
project may be subject to review and reconsideration by the Planning Board at the
discretion of the appropriate referring agency or the Planning Board.
410.18.8 Final Action by Referring Agency.
The findings and recommendations of the Planning Board shall be considered
advisory, and the final decision on approval of the plans or application shall be
made by the appropriate referring agency.
L TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SEcnON 410 - GENERAL REGUlATIONS
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.. 410.19 Storage of Gasoline
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410.19.1 No storage of gasoline for "use" in motor vehicles or other motors shall be
permitted in any residential zones.
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410.19.2 This section shall not apply to temporary storage of gasoline in portable containers
having a capacity less than five gallons.
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wappzn96\410.doc
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i. TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECllON 420 - DISTRICT REGUlATIONS
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Section 420 - District Regulations
1
L. The following regulations and the accompanying Schedules of Use Regulations and
Schedules of Dimensional Regulations list and define the permitted "uses" of land,
, ''buildings'' and "structures", and the minimum and maximum dimensional requirements to
.. be met in connection with such "uses" for the districts established by this chapter.
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SECTION 420.1 SCHEDULE OF USE REGULATIONS - RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (Cont'd.)
DISTRICTS
R-80
R-40/80
R-40
R-20/40
R-20
R-15 RMF-3
USES R-10 R-2F RMF-5
10. "Family day care homes" . ~ PR PR
SA :.::;::.:::~ :.:.:.:.:.:.:
11. Guest houses and caretaker "dwellings" (~ 440.12). SPU SPU SPU
12. Temporary "structures" on construction sites (~ 410.10). SPU SPU SPU
13. "Nursing" and 'convalescent homes', not including institutions for the mentally ill or facilities for the treatment of drug SPU
or alcohol addiction (~ 440.15).
PUBLIC AND QUASI-PUBLIC
14. 'Buildings', "structures' and 'uses' owned or operated by the Town of Wappinger. 'Buildings", .structures' and 'uses' of PP PP PP
any other governmental entity or district, excluding 'garages. and .dumps..
15. .Public schools.. PP PP PP
16. Places of worship, including parish houses and religious schools (~ 440.8). SPU SPU SPU
17. .Private schools' and colleges (~ 440.9). SPU SPU SPU
18. Libraries, museums and art galleries on .Iots with "frontage. on and practical access to a primary or collector road as SPU SPU SPU
shown on the Town Transportation Plan Map in the Town Comprehensive Plan.
19. Cemeteries (~ 440.28) SPU
FARM AND ANIMAL RELATED
20. .Farm uses. including accessory farm produce stands, nurseries and .greenhouses. (~ 440.6). SPU I SPU SPU
21. Temporary outdoor stands for the sale and display of field and garden crops (~ 440.10). SPU SPU SPU
22. Riding academies and .commercial stables. (~440.25). SPU
65 Key: PP - Permitted Principal Use; PA - Permitted Accessory Use; SPU - Special Permit Use.
SECTION 420.1 SCHEDULE OF USE REGULATIONS - RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (Cont'd.)
DISTRICTS
R-80
R-40/80
R-40
R-20/40
R-20
R-15 RMF-3
USES R-10 R-2F RMF-5
33. Professional office 'uses' in a residence (~ 440.5). SPU
34. Studio 'uses' in a residence (~440.5). SPU
35. "Home occupations" . PA
UTILITIES
36. Sewage treatment plants or water supply facilities which are not part of a project approval, subject to Town Board SPU SPU SPU
approval.
37. Public utilities, including underground transmission and distribution lines serving the local area only which are not part SPU SPU SPU
of a project approval, subject to Town Board approval.
STORAGE
38. Outdoor storage of one (1) auto trailer, or one (1) unoccupied recreational vehicle, or one (1) boat, or one (1) other PA SPU SPU
single unregistered vehicle owned by the residents of the premises provided such trailer, boat, or other single
unregistered vehicle is effectively screened from adjoining properties. Such storage area shall comply with all
minimum yard setback requirements for 'buildings', but in no case shall it be permitted in the 'front yard'.
39. Outdoor storage of more than one (1) auto trailer, unoccupied 'mobile home trailer', boat, or other unregistered vehicle SPU
owned by the residents of the premises, provided such trailers, boats, or other unregistered vehicles are effectively
screened from adjoining properties. Such storage area shall comply with all minimum 'yard' setback requirements for
'buildings', but in no case shall they be permitted in the "front yard'.
ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
40. Garden houses, pool houses, play houses or 'greenhouses' incidental to the residential 'use' of the premises not PA PA PA
operated for profit, provided that any such 'structure' complies with all 'yard' and setback requirements for 'buildings'
but in no case shall they be permitted in the "front yard'.
41. Not more than two (2) electronic (radio) receiving/transmitting towers (~410.5). PA II 1.1
67 Key: PP - Permitted Principal Use; PA - Permitted Accessory Use; SPU - Special Permit Use.
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SECTION 420.1 SCHEDULE OF USE REGULATIONS - RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (Cont'd.)
DISTRICTS
R-80
R-40/80
R-40
R-20/40
R-20
R-15 RMF-3
USES R-10 R-2F RMF-5
42. 'Satellite receiving antennas' (~410.11). PA II III
43. Any 'accessory building' or 'use' determined by the Planning Board to be customarily incidental to a permitted 'use'. PA PA PA
44. 'Signs' (~410.12). PA PA PA
MISCELLANEOUS
45. Off-street 'parking areas' (~ 470). PA PA PA
46. Exterior lighting (~410.6). PA PA PA
47. Bus passenger shelters. SPU SPU SPU
500\wap6-360.dkw
5/21/96
68 Key: PP - Permitted Principal Use; PA - Permitted Accessory Use; SPU - Special Permit Use.
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SECTION 420.2 SCHEDULE OF USE REGULAnONS - NON.RESIDENnAL DISTRICTS tCont'd.)
DISTRICTS
USES HB MU HM NB GB CC SC HO HD COP AI PI PUD'
AERONAUTICAL
33. Municipal airports including aircraft sales or rentals and aviation related PP
flight, ground and/or maintenance schools.
WAREHOUSE AND STORAGE
34. Warehousing (not self-storage) on a minimum 'lor of 2 acres. PP 111 PP PP PP PP PP
35. Self-storage rental warehousing on a minimum 'lor of 2 acres. SPU SPU PP
36. Contractor's lumber supply yard and wholesale lumber sales (~ 440.19). SPU
37. Contractor's office, storage and sale of construction materials, supplies SPU PP PP PP
and equipment, Including plumbing, electrical and similar contractor's
establishments, provided any outdoor storage is suitably screened in
accordance with ~ 410.8.4 and meets all other applicable provisions of the
Zoning Law .
38. Outdoor storage of one (1) auto trailer, or one (1) unoccupied recreational PA
vehicle, or one (1) boat, or one (1) other single unregistered vehicle,
provided such trailer, boat, or other single unregistered vehicle is
effectively screened from adjoining properties. Such storage area shall
comply with all minimum 'Yard' setback requirements for 'buildings', but In
no case shall it be permitted in the 'front yard'.
39. Outdoor storage of more than one (1) auto trailer, unoccupied 'mobile SPU
home' trailer, boat, or other unregistered vehicle, provided such trailers,
~ts, or other unregistered vehicles .tg~Mfill_J!fj!i~
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shall comply with all minimum 'Yard' setback requirements for 'buildings',
but in no case shall storage be permitted in the 'front yard'.
AUTOMOnVE
40. 'Repair garages' (~440.21). SPU SPU SPU SPU SPU SPU
41. 'Gasoline filling stations' (~44O.3). SPU SPU SPU SPU SPU
42. Motor vehicle sales establishments (~ 440.18). SPU SPU
72 Key: PP - Permitted Principal Use; PA - Permitted Accessory Use; SPU - Special Permit Use.
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g 420.3 SCHEDULE OF DIMENSIONAL REGULATIONS - RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS'
DISTRICT ROO R40~ R40 R20/-W R20 R15 R10 R-2F RMF-3 RMF-5
Minimum " Lot Area" (square feet, unless noted) 80,000 - 40,000 - 20,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 - -
. with public water & sewer -- 40,000 -- 20,000 - - - - 15,000 15,000
. with public water or sewer - 60,000 - 30,000 - - - - 15 ac. 10 ac.
. without public water & sewer -- 80,000 -- 40,000 - - - - 15 ac. 10 ac.
Minimum "Lot Width" (feet) 200 - 2 125 - 2 100 85 60 85 100 100
Minimum "Lot Depth" (feet) 200 - 2 125 - 2 125 100 80 100 150 150
M@ool.m(t~mttft9.iimii1.1 ~ ~ M ~ ~~ ~ ~Q m.l m M
Maximum "Density Units" Per Acre -- - -- - -- - - - 3 5
Minimum "Front Yard" (feet) from:
. County/State highway 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
. centerline of other "street" 75 75 75 75 60 60 ~~ 60 75 75
. "front lot line" of other "street" 50 50 50 50 35 35 ~ f25tll 50 50
Minimum "Side Yard" (feet) 40 40 25 25 20 15 12 15 50 25
. "accessory building" <15' high ~~M~::!f 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 10 10
Minimum "Rear Yard" (feet) 50 50 50 50 40 30 25 30 50 50
. "accessory building" <15' high i.j~M~Q!til 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 10 10
Maximum "Building Height" ("stories"/feet) 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 3/35 3/35
Maximum "[8"ilningll#l Coverage" (percent) 10 10 12 12 15 20 25 20 ~ !1SJ.
Maximum "FloorArea Ratio" H'fW: Hq,W: ~i1~:: H4'J~:: Ho.;l~m HM:: Ho.;gf:: 0.3 0.3 0.45
CPlaRi Qf d9"'i"QP~9Pt iR all dirtr:ktf ~'''.t t'QRfQ~ tQ tRv fQIIQwiRg i'i'('tiQRr' ~ 410 lJ '? (8"ftpr ^r'i'u): ~ 41015 (lJI'9tlaRdli J ~99p c;IQP9i): ~ 410 1~ (FIQoo:t PrQR9 ^r9u):
~ 470 (Otl Stro9t PaRdRg aRd L9adlRg} 1
2The purpose of these districts is to allow the development at a higher density when public (or common) and/or water supply is used. The following "lot widths" and yard
requirements are required:
Minimum "Lot Area" Mininum "LotWidth" Mii.1.i.i.iJ,fg~t Minimum "FrontYard" Minimum "Side Yard" Minimum "Rear Yard"
(square feel) (feel) ~@Q (feel) (feel) (feel)
80,000 200 gqg 50 40 50
60,000 150 lM 50 30 50
40,000 125 j:~~ 50 25 50
30,000 115 :tts 40 20 45
20,000 100 l~ 35 20 40
(Revised 5/2'/96)
76
S 42004 SCHEDULE OF DIMENSIONAL REGULATIONS - NON-RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
DISTRICT HM NB GB CC HB MU1 SC HO HD COP AI PI
Minimum o Lot Area" (acres, unless noted) _2 - 15,000 sf 1 2 2 10 1 5 ~ 2 5
Minimum o Lot Width " (feet) 50 100 200 100 150 300 500 150 300 500 200 300
Minimum o LotDepth0 (feet) 80 100 150 100 200 300 500 200 300 500 200 300
Minimum "StreetO "Frontage" (feet) 50 100 100 100 150 300 300 150 300 300 150 150
Minimum "Front Yard" (feet) from:
. County/State highway 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
· centerline of other "street" 40 50 50 fSOP.'Ji 75 ~ 125 75 fW}1.~ ~1~ 125 125
. "front/ot line" of other "street" 15 25 25 f2St~ 50 ~?~ 100 50 50 ~1~ 100 ~1~
Minimum "Side Yard"3 (feet) 12 20 20 10 10 20 50 10 10 50 50 30
. "accessory building" <15' high 5 20 20 10 10 10 50 10 10 50 50 30
Minimum "Rear Yard"4 (feet) 25 30 30 30 30 20 50 30 20 50 50 30
. "accessory building" <15' high 5 30 30 30 30 10 50 30 20 50 50 30
Maximum "Building Height" ("stories"/feet) 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35 2.5/35
Maximum "Building Coverage" (percent) 25 20 25 20 25 30 20 25 30 15 20 30
Maximum "FloorArea Ratio" 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4
Maximum Impervious Surface (percent) 50 75 75 40 75 75 75 75 75 40 75 ~::
Minimum Landscaped Open Space 50 25 25 60 25 25 25 25 25 60 25 ~~:
Minimum Parking Setback (feet) from:
. "front/ot line" - - - 20 -- 20 - - 20 - - --
. "side and rear lot lines" -- -- - 10 -- 10 - -- 10 -- -- --
1Commercial uses shall not exceed a "floor area ratio. of four-tenths (0.4). No new or expanded "building" shall be permitted to exceed five thousand (5.000) square feet of "lot" coverage.
Residential "use(s) "shall not occupy more than fifteen percent (15%) of the first floor area.
2Minimum "lot area" per '~~~rMll&Hfi.ilOOij [r:9tidl1Rtial]unit" = 25,000 square feet, unless served by central sewer system consistent with Town water and sewer management plan, in which
case the requirement is redi.iceinCi 1o;OOifsquare feet per ~W1.~!!if9.W~1f!ti.9 unit".
3Where a lot abuts land in a residential district, the most restrictive side yard setback requirement of either district shall govern.
4where a lot abuts land in a residential district, the most restrictive rear yard setback requirement of either district shall govern.
wappzn96,1v4204.dkw
(Revised 5124/96)
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - DISfRICT REGULATIONS
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420.5
Multi-Family Residence District
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In an R-MF District, all multi-family "uses" shall be subject to site plan approval in
accordance with ~ 450 of this {OrdiFlaFlee] ili..::I\1I1 and the following special
requirements:
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.. 420.5.1 Minimum Site Area.
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-{The "lot" l:lpon weieh s1:leh "dwelling l:lmts" shall be eonstrueted shall have an area
af Rete less tHan fifteen (15) aeres iR tHe R MF 3 Distriet aHa tea (10) aeres in
tae R MF 5 Distriet, exeept wheFlloeated withiR and served by a public water aFld
sewer distriet of tHe TOWB of \l/appiager, in '.vl1ieH ease the mimmum "lot area"
shall be 15,000 square f-eet.] Section 410.1.7, Existing Undersized Lots, does not
apply to Multi-Family Residence Districts.
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420.5.2 Water and Sewerage Facilities.
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420.5.2.1 Where, in the opinion of the Planning Board, connections to existing
facilities are possible and warranted, sanitary sewers and/or water
mains shall be connected to such existing facilities in the manner
prescribed by regulation of the appropriate sewer, water, fire district
or other agency having jurisdiction.
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420.5.2.2 Where connection to existing off-site water or sewerage facilities is
not possible, or not warranted, a central water supply and sewage
treatment system shall be designed and constructed to serve all
"dwelling units" in accordance with the standards and subject to the
approval of the Dutchess County Department of Health and the
appropriate State and Federal agencies.
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420.5.2.3 Where future service by off-site water and/or sewage systems is
planned, all on-site water and sewer facilities shall be designed and
located in such a way as to readily permit their connection and/or
conversion to the off-site system at such time as they are constructed.
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.. 420.5.3 Open Space and Recreation Area.
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At least fifty percent (50%) of the gross area of the site shall be preserved as
permanent open space, free of "buildings" and "parking areas", and shall be
landscaped or left in its natural state in accordance with plans approved by the
Planning Board. Within such common open space areas, a total of not less than
300 square feet per "density unit" shall be improved with common recreational
facilities, such as "swimming pools", tennis, basketball, volleyball and shuffle-board
courts, playground equipment, etc., for the "use" of the residents of the premises
and their guests, which facilities shall not be operated for profit.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING IA W
ARTICLE IV - REGUIATlONS
SECTION 420 - DISTRICT REGUIATlONS
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420.5.4
Required parking.
Parking spaces shall be provi9~:~,:,:i,,~:,:,~~,~~,er and design according to the provisions
of ~ 470 of this -[OrdiaaBee] :..1:::.".
420.6 "Planned Unit Development" District
420.6.1 Intent.
The "Planned Unit Development" (PUD) District is hereby established to provide
balanced neighborhoods offering a wide range of land "use" activities, individual
employment opportunities, shopping facilities, housing in various forms, and
recreational facilities. It offers increased opportunities for flexible land "use" and
design regulations designed to satisfy Wappinger's residential and non-residential
needs, at a pace and balance commensurate with the general rate of Town growth
and in a manner consistent with the environmental capabilities of individual sites
to support such residential and non-residential "uses", all in furtherance of the
basic policies and objectives as set forth in the adopted Town [D&yelopment]
:1111111111 Plan.
420.6.2 Objectives.
The establishment of a "Plallned Unit Development" District will be to further
encourage the following -fsttlpbjectives:
420.6.2.1 The establishment of areas in which diverse "uses" may be brought
together as a part of a compatible and unified plan of development
which shall be in the interest of the general welfare of the Town;
420.6.2.2 An environment of stable character in harmony with surrounding
development, and a more desirable environment than would be
possible through the strict application of other Sections of this
[OrdinaBee ]; ~.lqjIJ.lw
420.6.2.3 A creative approach to the "use" of land and related physical
development; especially of large tracts close to growth centers and
major transportation corridors in the Town;
420.6.2.4 A maximum choice in the types of environment and living
Accommodations available to the public at all economic levels;
420.6.2.5 The more efficient "use" of those public facilities required in
connection with new development;
420.6.2.6 An efficient, aesthetic and desirable "use" of open space, the
provision of permanent open space networks throughout the town.
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L TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - DISTRICI' REGULATIONS
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420.6.2.7 Special consideration of property with unique features, including but
not limited to, historical significance, unusual topography, landscape
amenities, size and shape;
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420.6.2.8 A pattern of development which preserves trees, outstanding
topography and geological features, and prevents soil erosion.
420.6.3 Eligibility Requirements.
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420.6.3.1 Minimum Area. The minimum area requirement to qualify for a
"Planned Unit Development" District shall be seventy-five (75)
contiguous acres of land, except that where the applicant can
demonstrate that the characteristics of his holdings will meet the
objectives of this article, the Town Board may consider projects with
less acreage.
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420.6.3.2 Ownership. The land proposed for a "Planned Unit Development"
may be owned by one or more persons or corporations, but shall be
combined into a single contiguous parcel of land at or prior to the
time of application to the Town Board. The applications shall be
jointly submitted by all owners and, if approved, shall be jointly
binding on all of them.
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420.6.3.3 Location and Access. "Planned Unit Development" Districts shall be
permitted only in areas presently containing a combination of
residential and non-residential zoning districts, or planned for a
combination of such "uses" in accordance with the Town
Comprehensive Plan.
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"Planned Unit Developments" shall also have "frontage" on and
access to an existing or proposed major road, as shown on the Town
Comprehensive Plan.
420.6.4
Density or Intensity of Land "Use".
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The appropriate density or intensity of land "use" to be permitted in each "Planned
Unit Development" District and in any section thereof shall be determined in each
individual case by the Town Board and specified on the approved General Land
Use and Development Plan for the PUD as set forth in ~ 420.6.8. Such
determination of land "use" intensity and of density shall be based upon the
recommendation of the Town Planning Board as provided in ~ 420.6.8.3 and upon
a thorough documentation of the nature and potential site and community impact
of the proposed development as required to be submitted by the applicant in
accordance with the provisions of ~ 420.6.8.1. It is further intended that the
permitted maximum intensity of non-residential "uses" not exceed that which could
be permitted in the corresponding conventional zoning "use" districts and that the
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SEcnoN 420 - DISfRIcr REGUlATIONS
maximum gross residential density for the residential or residentially related
portion of any "Planned Unit Development" not exceed that which could be
permitted in an R-20 District in accordance with the "density unit" formula, as set
forth in ~ 220.
420.6.5 Common Property in the "Planned Unit Development".
Common property in the "Planned Unit Development" is a parcel or parcels of
land together with the improvements thereon, the "use" and enjoyment of which
is shared by the owners and occupants of the individual "building" sites. When
there is to be private ownership of such common property, legal arrangements
satisfactory to the Town Attorney must be made for the improvements, operation
and maintenance of such common property and facilities, including private
"streets", drives, service and "parking areas", and recreational and open space
areas.
420.6.6 Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
The minimum off-street parking and loading requirements for any "uses" or
"structures" in a "Planned Unit Development" District shall be the same as those
stipulated for such "uses" or "structures" in ~ 470 of this [Ordinancc]i9IFg:1~mW.
420.6.7 Additional Site Development Standards.
In addition to the standards set forth in this section, the applicant shall also
comply with the appropriate design, site development plan and performance
standards of this [Ordinaaec ]llly::::Ew, and of the Subdivision Regulations.
Where a conflict between this section and any of the above exists, the former shall
govern.
420.6.8 Application Procedure.
The application procedure for approval of a "Planned Unit Development" shall
involve the following: (1) Submission of rezoning application, if required, and a
proposed General Land Use and Development Plan and Program to the Town
Board; (2) Planning Board review and report to the Town Board on the
appropriateness of the proposal in the cOJ:l~~~~..~(~~.~...Town Comprehensive Plan,
the "Official Map" and this -{Ordinance] :~plng::::.I; (3) Public hearing by the
Town Board and action to approve, approve with modifications or disapprove the
establishment of the PUD District and the General Land Use and Development
Plan, and if the District is established; (4) Planning Board public hearing and
decision on the subdivision of land, if any; and (5) Planning Board, Town
Engineer, Zoning Administrator, Superintendent of Highways and Town Attorney
administrative review of the Site Plan and related documents and agreements for
each section of the "Planned Unit Development".
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECfION 420 - DISfRICf REGULATIONS
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420.6.8.1
Application Requirements. The following information shall
accompany an application for the establishment of a "Planned Unit
Development" District:
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420.6.8.1.1 A proposed General Land Use and Development Plan
at a scale of not less than one (1) inch equals two
hundred (200) feet indicating the following:
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A. Terrain conditions on the property, to include
topographic data with a maximum contour interval
of five (5) feet, an indication of generalized soil
types, and the location of existing "water courses",
"wetlands", wooded areas, major rock
outcroppings, and other significant existing
features.
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B. A written statement describing the type and
intensity of "uses" proposed within the "Planned
Unit Development" District, and the number of
acres devoted to each.
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C. A written statement describing the nature of the
proposed "Planned Unit Development" and how it
will serve to implement the intent and purposes
for ~uch d~y':::!:~p'~::~!~, as set forth in this
-{Ordmanee] :gmng:~:E@\y.
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D. The proposed spatial arrangement of land "uses",
including the location, nature and general extent
of areas to be developed into residential "dwelling
units", by type; non-residential "uses", by type;
public, community and/or recreational facilities;
utility service and maintenance facilities; and areas
to be preserved as natural open space including an
open space system consistent with the Town
Comprehensive Plan.
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E. A map showing the location of the "Planned Unit
Development" District within the general area.
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F. The general configuration of "streets", roadways,
and right-of-way planned to serve the Pla~i:~
Unit Development.
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G. A numerical analysis of the development proposal
including the total number of "dwelling units" imlq
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV. REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 . DISTRICT REGULATIONS
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'~li!i~I::::.lr proposed for inclusion within the
development, and the proposed breakdown of
these units according to size and type, the total
amount of floor area to be devoted to each type
of non-residential "use", the approximate extent of
"building" and paved area coverage in each
section, an analysis of the development proposal
in relatio~.:.:.:.:!:?.:.:.:..~~.:.::.:.~aximum permitted density
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H. A statement of the proposed method of ownership
and maintenance of the land and facilities within
the "Planned Unit Development".
I. A generalized time schedule and phasing plan for
the staging and completion of the "Planned Unit
Development", including utilities and facilities.
J. An environmental impact statement analyzing the
capabilities of the proposed development and the
estimated impact which said development is
anticipated to have upon the surrounding area and
the community as a whole. Such a statement shall
include an analysis of traffic flow impact, off-site
drainage, water supply and sewage disposal,
erosion and sedimentation and open space
resources.
K. Such other additional information as deemed
necessary by the Town Board or the Planning
Board to properly study and evaluate the
application.
420.6.8.1.2. Application and review fees for the proposed "Planned
Unit Development" shall be required in accordance
with the current fee schedule.
420.6.8.2
Referrals. Upon receipt of a complete application for the
establishment of a "Planned Unit Development" District, the Town
Board shall refer such application and accompanying material to the
Planning Board, to the Town Engineer, and to such other boards,
agencies or officials as the Town board may determine appropriate
for review and recommendation.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 420 - DISTRICT REGUlATIONS
420.6.8.3 Planning Board Review. Based upon the requirements of this
-[Ordinance] ~..g::lIw and the policies and objectives set forth in
the adopted town Comprehensive Plan, the Planning board shall
review each application referred to it under the provisions of this
Section for the purpose of determining the appropriateness of the
proposed site for the intended "use" and, in the case of a favorable
determination, the density of development for which such site is
suitable. In addition to the requirements of this -IOrdinaHee] :19Ii:g
III and the town Comprehensive Plan, such density
recommendation shall be based upon a careful consideration and
evaluation of the environmental characteristics of the particular site
and its relationship to surrounding properties and "uses".
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420.6.8.6
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Within sixty (60) days from the date of referral of a completed
application from the Town Board, the Planning Board shall submit
a written report to the Town Board setting forth its findings and
recommendations.
Public Hearing. Following receipt of the Planning Board report and
recommendation, the Town Board may schedule a public hearing
regarding the proposed application with the same notice as required
by law for a zoning amendment.
Town Board Action. Following the public hearing, the Town Board
may act to approve, approve with modifications or disapprove the
proposed "Planned Unit Development" District application. Any
decision to approve an application, with or without modification, and
to establish a "Planned Unit Development" District, shall be subject
to the same publication requirements as a zoning amendment and a
copy thereof forwarded to the Town Clerk who shall make
appropriate modifications to the official Town Zoning Map and
notations with respect to any special conditions established with
respect thereto.
The Town Board shall not take favorable action on any "Planned
Unit Development" District application unless it determines that the
proposed General Land Use and I?~".~~?.P~~:n.-.t Plan complies with all
requirements of this [Ordinance] :;gmPij::::mi and with the policies
and objectives of the adopted Town Comprehensive Plan. In making
its determination, the Town Board shall consider both the staging
and the ultimate magnitude of such development.
Approval of Subdivision Plats. Applications for the approval of any
subdivision plats shall be submitted to the Planning Board and
processed by said Board in accordance with all the procedures and
requirements specified in the Town's Land Subdivision Regulations.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - DlSfRlCf REGULATIONS
420.6.8.7
Approval of Site Development Plans. No earthwork, land clearing
or construction of any kind shall take place within the limits of a
"Planned Unit Development" until a site development plan for such
development, or the appropriate section th.~::?~~....~.~~....!?~.:~....~~.~~~:.?
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420.6.8.7.1 Submission of Application. Mer Town Board action
..~P.P:~.~~:.:.~?,.::.:.~.~:~:~&.:.:~:~.~nge, applications f:qf!::~~f.i:::it.1l
~1l!::~!Bm1i!!MPg:::~PP.tg. shall be submitted in five (5)
copies to the Zoning Administrator, with the initial
application accompanied by [five (5)] :i~gl~::::~~) copies
of the approved General Land Use and Development
Plan, and shall include the following information:
A. A proposed site development plan map drawn at
a scale of no less than one inch equals one-
hundred feet (1" = 100') and indicating the
following:
(1) Title of the development, date, revision
dates, if any, north point, scale, name and
address of the applicant and of the architect,
engineer, landscape architect, and/or
surveyor preparing the site development
plan.
(2) Detailed description of existing terrain
conditions on the property, to include
topographic data at a maximum contour
interval of two (2) feet with a datum
approved by the Town Engineer; designation
of specific soil types; the location of all
existing "water courses" and intermittent
streams; the location and extent of existing
wooded and "wetland areas", and
specifications of the type of vegetation
prevailing therein the location of existing
stone walls, rock outcrops, wooded area, and
major trees (eight inches or more in
diameter) outside of wooded areas which
are to remain undisturbed.
(3) The location and dimensions length, width,
ground floor elevation and height) of all
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECfION 420 - DISfRICf REGUlATIONS
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existing and proposed main and "accessory
buildings", with the "use" for each indicated.
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(4) The location, width and finished pavement
grades of all existing and proposed public
and private roads.
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(5) The location, layout, finished pavement
grades and surface treatment proposed for
parking and loading areas and ingress and
egress drives.
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(6) The location, size and proposed screening of
any refuse storage or other outdoor storage
areas.
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(7) The location and size of all proposed water
supply, sanitary sewerage, storm drainage
and other utility facilities, including
connections to any existing facilities.
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(8) Locations, design and construction plans for
proposed sidewalks and steps, drainage
"structures", retaining walls, etc.
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(9) Landscaping plan, to include type, size and
location of materials to be "used".
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(10) Proposed type, location and design of
exterior lighting system.
(11) Proposed location, type, size, color and
illumination of all "sings".
(12) Proposed open space network and
pedestrian circulation.
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B. Architectural plans and specifications of
representative "buildings" and "structures",
including general exterior elevations, perspective
drawings, and, in the case of residential
"buildings", typical floor plans indicating the
number of bedrooms and the "use" of all other
rooms within each "dwelling unit".
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - DISTRICT REGULATIONS
C. Calculation of expected storm drain loads to be
accommodated by the proposed drainage system
for a one hundred (100) year frequency storm.
D. Estimate of earth work, showing the quantity of
any material to be imported to and/or removed
from the site.
E. Description of measures planned to assure proper
erosion and sedimentation control during
construction.
F. A statement from the applicant's engineer
indicating the estimated cost of constructing all
new roads and sidewalks, and of the water supply
sanitary sewerage.
G. Proof of approval by the State Department of
Transportation, County Highway Department or
the Town of Wappinger Superintendent of
Highways, as appropriate, of the design and
proposed construction of any intersection of a new
road with an existing State, County or Town
Highway, and of any proposed connections to
existing drainage facilities along such highways.
H. Copies of legal covenants and agreements
restricting the "use" of recreation and open space
area to such purposes, and of documents
establishing future ownership and maintenance
responsibilities for all private road, recreation and
open space areas.
I. Any other legal agreements, documents or
information required to implement the purposes
and intent of the "Planned Unit Development" as
approved by the Town Board.
J. An application fee in an amount and as normally
determined by the Planning Board in site plan
reVIew.
K. Construction and maintenance bonds as normally
required in subdivision.
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - D1SfRlCI' REGULATIONS
420.6.8.7.2 Referral to Planning Board, Town Engineer,
Superintendent of Highways and Town Attorney.
Upon receipt of a site development plan application,
the Zoning Administrator shall refer two (2) copies to
the Planning Board one (1) copy to the Town Engineer,
:gil:::~:I~:::l!iI:::t9::;tii:::19W!:~I~.~t~ one (1) copy to the
Town Attorney, and one (1) copy to the Superintendent
of Highways where a private road to be constructed as
a part of the site development will intersect with an
existing Town road, all for review and report.
Review by the Planning Board, Town Engineer and
Superintendent of Highways shall be for the purpose of
determining: (1) that such development will be in
accordance with the approved General Land Use and
Development Plan, any other requirements and
conditions established by the Town Board pursuant to
the establishment of the "Planned Unit Development"
District; (2) that it complies with all other applicable
standards and requirements of this [Ordinance] :iAmp8
:.,; (3) that all facilities and improvements necessary
to the construction of the development will be properly
provided; (4) that proposed intersections of private
roads with existing Town roads are located and
designed so as to permit safe traffic movements
through the intersections; and (5) the existing Town
roads within or directly abutting the "Planned Unit
Development" are or will be suitably improved so as to
be capable to safely accommodating the increased
traffic generated by the development. Review by the
Town Attorney shall be for the purpose of determining
the adequacy of all covenants, agreements, documents
and other legal information required in connection with
the maintenance and operation of all commonly owned
facilities and areas within the "Planned Unit
Development" .
Reports from the Town Engineer, :1.P;.::.;::I~i.iI!t;
Superintendent of Highways and Town Attorney shall
be submitted to the Planning Board within thirty (30)
days. [The Planning Board shall submit a summary
report to the Zoning .^.o:dministrator ,:/ithin sixty (60)
days of the date on v:hich such application was
originally referred to the Planning Board, shall
recommend whether the application should be
approved, disapproved or approved with modifications
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - DlSfRICf REGULATIONS
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420.6.8.7.3
420.6.8.7.4
420.6.8.7.5
and shall specify what modifications, if any, arc
necessary.]
Action byBlf!g~pgI:::lg@r9 -{Zoning .\dministrator].
[Within ninety (90) days of the date the application was
recei'/ed by the Zoning .^..dministrator, the Zoning
Administrator shall act either to approve, disappro!le or
approve 'mth modifications, the site plan and slieh
action shall be based upon the findings of the Plar~-Hng
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Ciuihonzlngearthwork, land CleannghorhcoIlstruction of
any kind shall be issued only for work which will be
done in accordance with the approved site development
plan, and no certificate of occupancy shall be issued for
any development which has not been constructed in
accordance with said plan.
Inspection Fee. As a condition of site development
plan approval, an inspection fee in an amount
determined necessary by the Town Engineer, but not in
excess of seven percent (7%) of the estimated cost of
constructing all private roads, sidewalks and water
supply, sewerage and storm drainage systems shall be
paid to the Town of Wappinger. Such fee shall be
"used" to cover costs incurred by the Town in
conducting inspections of such construction as it
progresses, and any unused portion shall be returned to
the applicant.
Special Conditions. If, during the course of
construction, any conditions such as "flood" areas,
underground water, springs, intermittent streams,
humus beds, unsuitable slopes, soft and silty areas, or
other unusual circumstances are encountered which
were not foreseen in the original planning, such
conditions shall be reported to the Planning Board and
the Town Engineer together with the developer's
recommendations as to the special treatment required
to secure adequate and permanent construction. The
Planning Board shall investigate the condition or
conditions, and either approve the developer's
recommendations to correct same, order a modification
thereof, or issue its own specifications for correction of
the condition or conditions. Unusual circumstances or
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 420 - DlSTRICT REGULATIONS
detrimental conditions observed by the Town Engineer
or Zoning Administrator shall be similarly treated.
Staging. If the applicant intends to stage its
development, and has so indicated in accordance with
~ 420.6.8.1.1.9, then it may submit for site plan
approval only those stages ready for development in
accordance with the staging plan. Any plan which
requires more than twenty-four (24) months to be
completed shall be required to be staged and a staging
plan must be developed. At no point in the
development of a "Planned Unit Development" shall
the ratio of non-residential to residential acreage or
"dwelling unit" ratios between the several different
housing types for that portion of the "Planned Unit
Development" completed and/or under construction
differ from that of the "Planned Unit Development" as
a whole by more than twenty percent (20%), unless so
approved by the Town Board.
:~:1:~~14:]:miat~:laia:;e.~6.=eriimuli~lr'~~'1~r~
........ .~:t;ll:~:ll............... .................................................................................................... .......
::::::::::::::::2Sf:&1!:k::::::::::::::::::lf::tPsW=::i'::6?;=:::::::::::::::::::U:::::::::....................b.......l....;-.......h.........................;............................;.....h................h............
llqtlYanf.:a(tm:~:{it4.Hh#g;;t::::9.<n9.:{4 pu IC eanng Wit t e
'same"notl'ce"'as"'requlrec(for'the original hearing, may
consider and act upon an application to amend the
design concept shown on the General Land Use and
Development, or upon an application to change or
enlarge the limits of such development to include
contiguous acreage subsequently acquired by the
applicant. However, no public hearing shall be
required where a proposed change or enlargement does
not result in any significant modification to the design
concept shown on the approved General Land Use and
Development Plan, or where less than a five percent
(5%) change in the number of initially approved
"dwelling units" is involved, provided all density and
other requirements of this [Ordinance] :ipI9g:-r~li are
complied with.
Expiration of Approval. Town Board approval, or
approval with modification, of an application }or..a
"Planned Unit Development" shall expire !pl~~$
B!~:~~~
approval, is not completed within ten (10) years of the
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
420.6.8.7.9
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SEcnON 420 - DI5I'RIcr REGULATIONS J
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date of approval, or is not prosecuted with reasonable
diligence in such a way to assure its completion within
the permitted time period and according to the
approved time schedule.
Financial Responsibility. No Building Permits shall be
issued for construction within a "Planned Unit
Development" District until improvements are installed
or a performance bond posted in accordance with the
same procedures as provided for in ~ 277 of the Town
Law relating to subdivision.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 430 - SPECIAL PERMIT "USES"
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Section 430 - Special Permit "Uses"
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430.1
General Provisions
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Special permit "uses" are listed in the Schedules of Use Regulations. The special permit
"uses" for which conformance to additional standards is required by this Local Law are
considered to be permitted "uses" in their respective districts, subject to the satisfaction of
the requirements and standards set forth herein, in addition to all other requirements of this
Local Law. All such "uses" are declared to possess such unique, special and individual
characteristics that each specific "use" shall be considered as an individual case.
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430.2
Board Approval
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The Planning Board shall be the approving agency for all special permit "uses", except where
the Town Board is the approving agency as noted in the Schedules of Use Regulations.
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Informal Application
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with the Board prior to formal submission of a complete and detailed special permit
application. The informal application should include a schematic plan showing the general
layout of the property and the proposed "use".
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At its meeting, the Board shall review the schematic plan and may schedule a field
inspection of the site. The Board shall notify the applicant of any changes recommended
prior to the preparation of a complete site plan.
430.4 Formal Application
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430.4.1
Submission.
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application shall be examined first and endorsed for completeness by the Zoning
Administrator and unless so endorsed shall not be entertained by said Board. The
formal application shall include the following items:
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430.4.1.1
A completed special permit application form, including the name and
address of the person, firm or corporation for whom the "use" is
intended, and the name and address of the property owner. If the
applicant or owner is a firm or corporation, the full names and
residences of the organization and principals of the organization shall
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 440 - SPECIAL STANDARDS
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but excluding emergency service and the sale of fuel and lubricants, shall be
conducted entirely within either a "building" or, where deemed appropriate by the
Planning Board due to such factors as the size of the property involved and/or
its location, shall be conducted entirely within a fenced in area in which such
work is visually screened from all adjoining properties and roadways. In no case
shall any vehicles awaiting service or repair work be stored outdoors for a period
exceeding five (5) days, unless such vehicles are entirely located within a fenced
in area and are visually screened from all adjoining properties and roadways.
Body work, major structural repair or painting shall not be permitted.
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440.3.4 "Use" of a ''building'' for any residence or sleeping quarters shall not be
permitted.
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440.3.5 There shall be a minimum of twenty five hundred (2,500) feet between "gasoline
filling stations".
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440.4 "Accessory Apartments"
L 440.4.1 Legislative Intent.
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A special permit may be granted by the Planning Board to permit "accessory
apartments". It is the specific purpose and intent of this provision to provide the
opportunity for the development of small "dwelling units" designed, in particular,
to meet the special housing needs of relatives of families living in the Town of
Wappinger. Furthermore, it is the purpose and intent of this section to allow the
more efficient "use" of the Town's existing stock of "dwellings", to protect and
preserve property values and to maintain the one-family character of the one-
family residence districts of the Town of Wappinger without the over-utilization
of the land.
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To help achieve these goals and promote the objectives of the Town
Comprehensive Plan, the issuance of a special permit and the granting of site
plan approval by the Planning Board shall be subject to the following
requirements in addition to the general special permit standards of ~ 430 and the
requirements of site plan approval of ~ 450, herein.
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440.4.2;@fl1 Occupancy.
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440.4.2181.1
The owner of the property upon which the
"accessory apartment" is located shall occupy the
principal or accessory "dwelling unit" on the
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 440 - SPECIAL STANDARDS
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440.4.21-W.3
440.4.2g-W.4
440.4.2;;[2] "Use".
440.4.2;if~.1
440.4.2;1 [2].2
440.4.2;$[2].3
premises as their primary residence. Further, an
occupant of at least one (1) of the "dwelling units"
on the premises shall be the father, mother, son
or daughter (including legally adopted), brother,
sister, grandparent, or grandchild of an occupant
of the other "dwelling unit" on the premises. A
father-in-law or mother-in-law may continue
occupancy subsequent to the death of their child.
The Building Inspector shall have the authority to
require proof of the "family" relationship
mentioned in this paragraph during the course of
the occupancy of the "accessory apartment".
No more than one (1) "accessory apartment" shall
be permitted on any "lot".
An "accessory apartment" shall be subordinate in
area to the principal "dwelling" and shall be
limited to occupancy by a maximum of three (3)
persons.
No more than two (2) bedrooms shall be
permitted in any "accessory apartment".
An "accessory apartment" shall not be permitted
on a "lot" where the "dwelling" also contains either
"boarding" or a "home occupation" as an "accessory
use" or a professional home office "use".
The "principal use" of the premises must be a
detached "one-family dwelling".
No "accessory apartment" is permitted in an
accessory "building" or "structure".
440.4.2~~ [3] Utilities. If the premises are not serviced by a community sewer or
water system, approval of the Dutchess County Health Department
shall be obtained prior to issuance of a special permit.
440.4.2;~ Maintenance and Continued Compliance. An "accessory apartment"
shall be permitted only where all "structures" on the premises are in
a reasonable state of repair and modernization, and where all
"structures" and any new construction undertaken for the "accessory
apartment" shall be in compliance with the New York State Uniform
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 440 - SPECIAL SfANDARDS
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Fire Prevention and Building Code as well as all other applicable
regulations. The Building Inspector shall inspect the premises and
shall report on the condition of "structures" on the premises to the
Planning Board. No permit shall be granted until all outstanding
violations of the Building Code and Zoning Law are corrected. All
conditions of the special permit must be complied with and shall be
subject to inspection by the Building Inspector.
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440.4.2~~ Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the
standards and requirements of ~ 470. The location of such "parking
spaces" and driveways shall be reviewed by the Planning Board to
ensure compatibility with the "use" of the "lot" and adjacent
properties.
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440.4.2~r~ Other Conditions. In making its determination on the special
permit, the Planning Board shall also give consideration to the
character of the existing and future "uses" in the immediate vicinity
of the proposed "accessory apartment", including the exterior
appearance of "one-family dwellings", the number of other "accessory
apartments" existing in the neighborhood in relation to "one-family
dwellings", the amount of traffic, and the parking conditions in the
neighborhood. The "principal building" in which the "accessory
apartment" is proposed must continue to appear to be a "one-family
dwelling" .
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440.4.3
Modifiable Requirements.
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The Planning Board shall have the power to modify the following requirements,
provided that said Board finds that such modifications are consistent with the
legislative intent of this section as set forth in ~ 440.4.1 above and the purposes
of this Zoning Law.
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440.4.3.1 Age of "Structure". The "building" in which the "accessory
apartment" is constructed shall be at least five (5) years old.
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440.4.3.2 Occupancy. The minimum "gross floor area" for an "accessory
apartment" shall be three hundred (300) square feet but in no case
shall it exceed thirty-five percent (35%) of the "gross floor area" of
the ''building'' in which it is located.
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440.4.3.3 Location of Parking. No more than two (2) off-street "parking
spaces" shall be permitted in front of the "principal building". No
"parking areas" shall be in the "front yard".
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440.4.3.4 Access.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
440.5
440.5.1
440.5.2
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 440 - SPECIAL STANDARDS J
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a renewal of the special permit to
continue the "accessory apartment".
440.4.4.2.2.3 The Building Inspector shall have the
right to inspect the premises upon
reasonable notice to the owner.
Professional Office and Studio "Uses" in a Residence
The "use" shall be conducted solely within the "dwelling unit" and not in a
detached "accessory building", and the "use" shall be clearly incidental and
secondary to the "use" of the "dwelling unit" for living purposes.
Not more than two (2) non-resident employees, associates, or assistants~:~~~j~~*g
~"Bi~~~:iE!t~ shall be employed on the premises.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 450 - SITE PLAN APPROVAL
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Section 450 - Site Development Plan Approval
The following provisions shall govern site plan procedures where the submission and
approval of a site plan is required by the provisions of this {Ordinance] :.Ei~::.'.
450.1
Approval :lgi::::19DlfI~1 Required
No Building Permit shall be issued and no "structure" or "use" shall be established, other
than one (1) "one-family dwelling", except in conformity with an approved site development
plan, and no certificate of occupancy for such "structure" or "use" shall be issued unti~HalIHt~e
"coniinue(f"vaHCiiiY" of " any" "certIficate "of"oc"cupancy" "sha H""be""su"bj"eci"to""contlnuerl "conformance
"~~~""~uch approved plans and conditions. Revisions of such plans~~UI:::9.ll!gll::giriil.mii~
:;;'11,* shall be subject to the same approval procedure. Any proposed construction of new
"structures" or additions thereto, or any change or modification of "use" of property, which
adds to or modifies a previously approved site development plan shall require further site
plan approval, termed "amended site plan approval" by the Planning Board.
450.2 Application for Site Development Plan Approval
Application for site development plan approval shall be made in writing at least three (3)
weeks in advance of a regularly scheduled Planning Board meeting. It shall be submitted
to the Zoning Administrator and shall be accompanied by a detailed development plan
prepared by a qualified individual or firm, such as a registered architect, landscape architect
or professional engineer. An application fee shall accompany each such application in an
amount set forth in a fee schedule which may be amended from time to time by resolution
of the Town Board. The Planning Board shall require the establishment of an escrow
account deposit in accordance with ~ 540.1.3 herein to reimburse the Town for the
professional review fees charged in connection with the review of the application. All
applications shall provide the following information:
l.. 450.2.1 Maps.
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Eight (8) copies of any area map, at a scale convenient for Planning Board "use",
showing the applicant's entire property as well as all adjacent properties; existing
and proposed roads, railroads, streams, rights-of-way and easements in all
directions from the subject parcel; all community facilities and utility trunk lines
in the neighboring area; and all existing school, zoning and special district
boundaries within five hundred (500) feet of the applicant's property. The
Planning Board shall have the right to require submission of such additional maps,
at a scale to be determined by the Planning Board, as the Board might find
necessary to properly evaluate the proposal.
140
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
141
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 450 - SITE PLAN APPROVAL
450.2.2 Site Development Plan Information.
-[FatHteeB] ;lillt:::i:~I,) copies of the applicant's proposed site development plan
drawn at as large a scale as is convenient, practical and reasonably possible,
showing the following items of information:
450.2.2.1IJ:1~U.~~J:Il~u~~u~~~r~s~u.<?fut~~u9~e.r()tre.c.()r~u ~f the property,
:i.y.mtip.li:ly:::t.liHilli:t::i:pPl.~t!nt::iQmlipR!iI. and the name,
address and professional seal of the individual preparing the site
plan.
450.2.2.2 The names of all owners of record of adjacent propertiesin9.mmig
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450.2.2.3 The accurate locations of the boundaries of the applicant's property,
and any existing "lot lines", "streets", easements or other reservations
located within it.
450.2.2.4 The locations of all existing "buildings", "structures", and other man-
made features of the site, as well as those on adjacent properties
within one-hundred (100) feet of the property boundary, including
existing utility lines.
450.2.2.5 The proposed location, "use" and design of all "buildings" and
"structures" .
450.2.2.6 m9Q!t:11.~1I::::1\9 a tabular analysis of the proposed "use" of all floor
spacedeaiiyulndicating the proposed type of "use" by "building" and
by floor level, and the proposed division of "buildings" into units of
separate occupancy.
450.2.2.7 The location;~::~:::Mgmi:::::HP'~P~9::::::liii.~ and design of all driveways,
parking and loading areas, including improvements to adjoining
"streets" designed to facilitate the safe and convenient flow of traffic
to and from the site.
450.2.2.8 The location and design of the proposed water supply, sewage
disposal and storm water drainage systems, including the relationships
of these to related off-site facilities, services and systems, along with
an analysis of the impact of the proposed site's development upon
them.
450.2.2.9 The locations and design of all other proposed improvements
including "signs", exterior lighting, recreational facilities, fences, walls,
refuse enclosures, buffer screening and landscaping.
TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
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ARTICLE IV. REGULATIONS
SECI10N 450 - SITE PLAN APPROVAL
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450.2.2.10 The proposed nature and location of any "uses" which will not be
located within a "building" or "structure", including outdoor storage
and display areas if any.
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450.2.2.11 Existing and proposed contours, with vertical intervals of not more
than two (2) feet, unless waived by the Planning Board, extending at
least fifty (50) feet beyond the site boundaries, and referenced to
USGS or other approved bench mark.
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450.2.2.12 The nature and location of all other existing site features, including
waterbodies, watercourses, wooded areas, rock outcrops, and single
trees with a diameter at breast height (dbh) of twelve (12) or more
inches. The plan shall clearly indicate which site features are to be
retained and which will be removed or "altered".
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450.2.2.13 Appropriate plans for the protection of the site's environment during
the course of construction, including erosion control, protection of
existing vegetation, noise control, limits on hours of operation, access
routes for construction vehicles, and other similar measures as may
be appropriate in each individual case.
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450.2.2.14 Any other pertinent information as may be determined necessary or
appropriate by the Planning Board or the Zoning Administrator to
provide for the proper enforcement of this [Ordinance ]:Ii.:~~flw.
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450.2.3
Additional Information.
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In addition, the following items of information shall also accompany any site
development plan application:
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450.2.3.1
The proposed wording of any covenants, deed restrictions or
association agreements which are intended to apply to all or any part
of the subject property.
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Plans and elevations of all proposed "buildings", "structures" and
accessory "structures", including proposed "signs".
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Where the applicant proposes to develop the project in stages, a
staging plan shall be submitted for approval along with an ultimate
development plan for the entire parcel.
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450.3
Referral of Application to Planning Board
Upon receipt of a properly completed application as described in ~ 450.2 above, the Zoning
... Administrator shall determine whether or not ~J.ii::Rr9Iglg::~ipi!~r conforms to the [basic]
requirements of this [Ordinance] :.Pi:pg:::~mW. [If sl:lch conformance is determined, the
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SECIlON 450 - SITE PLAN APPROVAL J
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
Zoning Ordinance.] If such conformance is determined, the Zoning Administrator shall refer
copies of the application [to the iii>plication] to the appropriate Town, County and State
officials, departments and agencies for their review and comment and shall allow a fifteen
(15) day period for the receipt of their recommendations. At the end of the fifteen (15) day
review period, the Zoning Administrator shall submit {a report containing] these
recommendations to the Planning Board together with the subject application. The
applicant shall be provided with a copy of the [report and] recommendations at least five
(5) days in advance of the Planning Board meeting at which it will be considered.
450.4
Standards for Site Development Plan Approval
[In acting on any site development plan application, tbe Planning Board shall take into
eOfl5ideration: ]
[150.1.1 The recommendations of the Town Development Plan and the "Official Miii>";
450.1.2
The proposed height, bulk, location and architectural features of main and
"accessory buildings" and their relationship to the site and to one another;
450.1.3
Traffic circulation within and without the site;
450.1.4
Provision of off street "parking and loading space";
150.4.5
The nature and design of exterior lighting, "signs", landscaping, buffer areas and
other open spaces; and
450.4.6
The a'/ailability of supporting services and facilities, so that any development on
the site will satisfactorily and harmoniously relate 'Nith the existing or permitted
development of neighboring land and "buildings", and so that pedestrian and
vehicular traffic will be handled safely and adequately both 'llithin the site and in
relation to the adjoining "street" system.]
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 450 - SITE PlAN APPROVAL
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 450 . SITE PLAN APPROVAL
{In eonsidering any proposed site development plan, the Planning Board may require revie\':
by appropriate professionals of the Tov:n's choosing.]
450.m:~
Public Hearing for Site Development Plan Review
f TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
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SECTION 450 - SITE PLAN APPROVAL
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450.-f5l1 Expiration of Approval
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SECTION 450 - SITE PlA'l APPROVAL J
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
450.WI Application to Building Inspector
450. [SlIt
Planning Board Initiative
The Planning Board may, on its own initiative, propose a general or specific site plan for
a particular area where a site plan approval may be required in the future, using the
requirements of the Schedule of Regulations and this [Ordinance] Zoning Law as a guide.
wappzn%\450.doc
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ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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I.. Section 470. OfT-Street Parking and Loading
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470.1 General
470.1.1 All "structures" and land "uses" hereafter erected, enlarged, moved, created,
changed in intensity, or substantially "altered" shall be provided with the amount
of off-street "parking and loading space" required by the terms of this Section to
meet the needs of persons occupying or using such "structures" or land. A permit
for the erection, replacement or substantial "alteration" of a "structure", or land
"use", shall not be issued unless off-street parking and loading facilities shall have
been provided in accordance with :.::::.m9~aliif~::~:liy.116.pli~bUilifi@Ba the
requirements set forth in this SectIon:.... and".....su.ch.....re.qui!e(f.....I>aridlig "and""''Io'ading
facilities shall be completed before a certificate of occupancy shall be issued.
470.1.2 -{In eases of exceptional diffieulty or l:lfll:lsl:lal hardship to sueh properties, arising
out of the requirement of this Section, the Board of .^...ppeals may reduce the
parking requirements, but shall require such degree of compliance as it may deem
reasonable.
470.1.3] Required off-street parking facilities which, after development, are later dedicated
i. to and accepted by the Town, shall be deemed to continue to serve the users or
"structures" for which they were originally provided.
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470.2
Existing "Structures" and "Uses"
"Structures" and land "uses" in existence or for .~~.!~,~.,.~~~.!?~.~&.,.,.~.:.~!~,.,.,~~y:.,.,?:.~~.,.,~pp'roved
at the time of the adoption of this -{Ordinance] :!lEI~:::I1wEgf:J#!Y:::.!l.m!Bt:::mt.tg!p., shall
not be subject to the "parking or loading space" requirements set forth in this Section.
However, any parking and loading facilities nO\\'..:~~:!!,~~.:.:!:2.:.:~.~~:::.:.~~.~?....:.:.~:!r~.~.!~::~.:.::.,.~r.:.:::~~.~~:':'
470.3
Location, "Use", Design, Construction and Maintenance
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SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING J
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
Required "parking and loading spaces" shall be provided upon the same "lot" as
the "use" or "structure" to which they are accessory, except that off-street "parking
spaces" required for "structures" or land "uses" on two or more adjacent "lots" may
be provided in a single common facility on one or more of said "lots" provided
that a legal instrument, satisfactory to the Town Attorney, assures the continued
existence of the parking facility to serve said "structure" or land "uses" as long as
they may exist. Such agreements shall also guarantee that upon the termination
of such joint "use", each subsequent "use" of the premises will provide off-street
parking facilities for its own "use" in accordance with all requirements of this
Section. Also, the Planning Board may permit all or part of the required off-street
''parking spaces" to be located on any "lot" within two hundred (200) feet of the
"building" if the Board determines it is impractical to provide parking on the same
"lot" with the "building". In no event shall such "parking and loading spaces" for
iiiiiijiiiiiiP~~~~
470.3.2
[Size of "Parking Spaces".
Eaeh "parking space" shall be at least ten (10) feet 'hide and twenty (20) feet long
is unenclosed and at least eleven (11) feet wide and twenty (20) feet long if
bordered by '::alls or columns on two (2) or more sides. \Vhere "parking spaces"
arc defined by curbs providing space f-or overhang of ',chicles such spaces may be
reduced in depth to eighteen (18) f-eeL Backup and maneuvering aisles benveen
ro\':s of "parking spaces" shall be at least twenty five (25) feet '.\ide except v/here
the approving authority approves a lesser dimension as adequate to serve "parking
spaces" arranged at less than ninety degree (90-) angle. The front or rear
oyerhang shall not encroach on any sidewalk or landscaped areas.]
lil.gm~l:IIi:D~fil!nl~:::::::
.:.:.:..:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV. REGULATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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. 6'-0. MIN.
RAISED
LANDSCAPED
ISLAND
g" RADIUS
1'-6"
7'-6"
18'-0.
15'-0.
g'-O"
4" STRIPE
8'-0"
H
8'-0"
H
Figure 1:
.TYPICAL PARKING SPACE DETAILS
Scale: l' = 5'
Frederick P. Clark Associates, Inc.
5/96
H: Handicapped
18.5'
ONE WAY -
17.5'
BUILDING
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9.0'+1
24'
DOUBLE
PARKING BAY
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MIN.
1 '
1 '
8.0' MIN. RAISED LANDSCAPED ISLAND
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RAISED LANDSCAPED ISLANDS 24'
CIRCULATION AISLE
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Figure 2:
SAMPLE PARKING LAYOUT
Scale: 1. = 50'
Frederick P. Clark Associates, Inc.
5/96
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A: Parking Space Depth to Wall
B: Maneuvering Aisle Width
C: Parking Space Depth to Interlock
D: Parking Angle
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SAMPLE PARKING LAYOUT-ANGLED PARKING
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5/96
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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470.3.3 Landscaping.
It has been determined by the Wappinger Town Board that large unbuffered
expanses of parked, stored and/or displayed vehicles represent an impairment to
the visual environment of the Town. The Town Board's purpose in promulgating
the following provisions is to minimize such impairment while balancing the rights
of the business community, private property owners, and the general public.
Therefore, except for "parking spaces" accessory to a "one-family dwelling", all off-
street "parking areas" shall be curbed and landscaped with appropriate trees,
shrubs, and other plant materials and ground cover, as approved by the Planning
Board based upon consideration of the adequacy of the proposed landscaping to
assure the establishment of a safe, convenient and attractive parking facility with
a minimum amount of maintenance, including plant care, snow plowing and the
removal of leaves and other debris. {fAt least one (1) tree vlith a minimum
diameter of three (3) inches at a height of fnur (1) feet abo';e ground level shall
be proYRded within such "parking area" for each ten (10) "parking spaces".
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470.3.3.1
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Wherever possible, raised planting islands, at least eight (8) feet in
width, shall be provided to guide vehicle movement, and to separate
opposing rO'NS of "parking spaces" so as to provide adequate space for
plant growth, pedestrian circulation and vehicle oYlerhang. Such raised
planting islands and the landscaping '.vi thin them shall be designed
and arranged in sueh a wa:y as to provide vertical definition to major
traffic eirci:llation aisles, entrances and exits; to channel internal
traffie flow and prevent iRdiscriminate diagonal moy;ement of
vehicles; and to provide relief from the visual monotony and
shadeless eJEPanse of a large "parking area". Curbs of such islands
shall be designed so as to facilitate surface drainage and prevent
vehicles from overlapping sidewalks and damaging landscaping
materials.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING .& LOADING
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470.3.3.2 1R all off street "parking areas" containing twenty fi'/e (25) or more
"parking spaees", at least ten percent (10%) of the area within the
inside perimeter of the parking surface of the "parking area" shall be
oorbed and landseaped with trees, shrubs and other plant materials.]
470.3.3.~il The Planning Board shall also have the authority to require berming
and/or substantial year-round vegetative screening between "parking
areas" and the site's "frontage(s)" where the Board deems that such
buffering will not significantly adversely affect the ability of the public
to identify the location of the subject "use" and, in the case of motor
vehicle dealerships, where the Board deems that a sufficient display
of vehicles is achieved. Notwithstanding the sentence immediately
above, no obstruction to driver vision shall be erected or maintained
on any "lot" within the triangle formed by the "street" line of such
"lot", the outer edge of the access driveway to the "parking area", and
a line drawn between points along such "street" line and access drive
thirty (30) feet distant from their point of intersection.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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470.3.4 Grades, Drainage, Paving and Marking.
All required parking facilities shall be graded, surfaced, drained and maintained
throughout the duration of its use" to the satisfaction of the Zoning Administrator
to the extent necessary to avoid nuisances of "dust", erosion, or excessive water
flow across public ways or adjacent lands. The maximum slope within a "parking
area" shall not exceed five percent (5%). In multi-family residential developments
and in non-residential developments, the Planning Board shall require the
provision of suitable markings to indicate individual "parking spaces", maneuvering
area, entrances and exits.
470.3.5 {Traffic CireulatioR] :~lgf~gi~2Iiij::::p~:::BtJ.jW!!~:::~I19Bg:::lis~lt!~~.
In order to encourage safe and convenient traffic circulation, the Planning Board
may require the inter-connection of "parking areas" via access drives within ftfle:]
i.a between adjacent "lots". The Board shall require written assurance and/or
"d'eed restrictions, satisfactory to the Town Attorney, binding the owner and his
heirs and assignees to permit and maintain such internal access and circulation
and inter-use of parking facilities.
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470.3.6 Waiver of Improvement.
~~!e the [authority approving a site plan or special permit applicationHI~i.pi
:19& determines that less than the required number of "parking spaces" will
~~i'ti;~r!
requirement in part, but Bot in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the number
required according] :r~qi!r~g:]ii.g~P! to ~ 470.4 herein. In all cases it shall be
expressly demonstrated' onPtl1eslteP plan that sufficient space remains for the
provision of the total amount of off-street parking required and the site plan shall
bear such designation. All such undeveloped "parking space" shall be "used" and
maintained as additional landscaped grounds until required for parking. Written
guarantees, satisfactory to the Town Attorney, shall be submitted by the applicant
for the eventual improvement of any such spaces which may have been waived,
these spaces must be constructed by the property owner within six (6) months of
the date of written notice to the property owner by the Planning Board that such
spaces have been determined as necessary and must be constructed.
470.4 Schedule of Off-Street Parking Requirements
..f.!lliil:jntii.~i:::llgm~g:QY::Ptp.~ri:'J19Ym!qtm:::Q~:tm~::4qlngi:imw~ off-street "parking
.sp.aces.;'.....sh'iiif'l,e...pr.ovi'ded..asP'foliows...[except" that"the"Bo'aid' of'Appeals may modify these
provisions as a condition of the issuance of a special permit according to the provisions of
~ 440]. Reasonable and appropriate off-street parking requirements for "structures" and
i~iiilli:'~il;:i~~~h:~: ~~ld:~~~:i~:d c~~efho:i[~~~:~1~li~;~~'~!~di'~!t,~'~~~!:~P!9~~
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SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
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I "Use" I Minimum OfT-Street Parking I
"1 and 2 family dwellings" 2 spaces for each "dwelling unit".
"Mobile home" --,
"Multi-family dwelling" 1 space for each "dwelling unit" plus 1/2 space for
each bedroom.
Professional office or "home 2 spaces in addition to spaces required for the
occupation" permitted In a residential "use" except that there shall be 4 spaces
Residential District for each medical or dental practitioner in addition to
spaces required for the residential "use".
Roomers or boarders 1 space for each guest sleeping room plus 1 space for
each residential unit.
Place of worship, theater, 1 space for each 4 seats or pew spaces, or, In places
auditorium, athletic field, or without seats, 1 space for each 100 square feet of
other place of assembly ~!~gtm~~:~:rloor [space] :arja~! "used" for public assembly.
Hospital, "nursing home", 1 space for each 3 patient beds and 1 space for each
"convalescent home" or home employee, including medical, nursing, and service
for the aged staff.
"Golf and country club" 1 space for each 2 memberships.
Bowling alley or other center 5 spaces for each bowling lane. All others, 1 space
of public amusement per 100 square feet of :!fgfBss floor [space] :if!iVi
';';'. .,:.:.;.;.:-:.:.:.:. ............................
"used" for public amusement.
Retail or service business .~. .~P(ice.. f()r. e.(i~~. .15.9. ~.qlJare... fe.e. t. <?f." gr.oss .~()()r . Cire.(i"
:qi.lmi1:::gfqijp.I:::gii.iIl!g::::i::::m?!~~:::[ii::::~i9i:::*?I:!:M!qii
(~ii:::9.~::~r=itoi~::~fJ.pq{~:~~~W~:::pp::::p~n~r::::l.pp[f.
Restaurant 1 space for each 3 seats or 1 space for each 100
square feet of "gross floor area", whichever IS greater.
Office for business or 1 space for each ~ 399 square feet of "gross floor
professional "use" (other than area".
accessory to residential "use")
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
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SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
"Use"
Banking office
"Motel"
Funeral home
[Motor vehiele sales and
serviee
Veterinary office
Kennel or animal "hospital"
Car washing establishment
Research or development
laboratory
Manufacturing or industrial
"use"
Wholesale, storage, utility or
other similar commercial
"use"
Minimum Off-Street Parking
10 spaces plus 1 space for each employee plus 4
additional spaces for each person In excess of 2
acting as tellers including waiting space for drive-in
iiiili!11~lfllllll~I'I~I:~:~.f:I::::i.::::91:::~f:I.
1 space for each guest sleeping room plus 1 space for
each 2 employees, plus 1 space for each permanent
resident.
1 space per employee plus 1 space per ~ .;S~ square
feet of "gross floor [spaee] :4.ti~l~ in assembly rooms.
1 space per cFFlployee plus 1 space per 150 square
feet of gross floor spaee.]
1 space per employee plus ) space per 300 square
feet of "gross floor [spaee] :ir#:i)'.
4 spaces per doctor, plus 1 space per employee but in
no case less than 1 space per 400 square feet of
"gross floor area".
10 spaces per washing bay.
1 space per employee but not less than 1 space per
600 square feet or "gross floor [space] :i.ti~r.
1 space per employee but not less than 1 space per
400 square feet of "gross floor [space] :g<<~W.
1 space per employee but not less than 1 space per
1,000 square feet of "gross floor [spaccL?t<<~W.
470.5 Operation and Maintenance of Off-Street Parking Facilities
Required off-street parking facilities shall be maintained as long as the "use" of "structure"
exists which the facilities are designed to serve. Required "parking areas" developed for
specific "structures" and "uses" shall be reserved at all times to those persons who are
employed at or make "use" of such "structures" and land "uses", except when dedicated to
and accepted by the Town as public "parking areas".
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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470.6
OfT-Street Loading Requirements
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Off-street loading and unloading facilities shall be located on the same site with the "use"
to be served except as provided in ~ 470.3.1 and shall be provided as follows:
470.6.1
Size.
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Each off-street "loading space" shall be at least fifteen (15) feet in width, at least
forty (40) feet in length, and at least fourteen (14) feet in height, exclusive of
access and turning areas, except that adjacent "loading spaces" may be each twelve
(12) feet in width, except where delivery service will be by tractor trailer, in which
case the minimum length shall be sixty (60) feet, and the minimum width shall be
fourteen (14) feet.
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470.6.2
Required Number of Spaces.
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470.6.2.1 For retail and/or service business establishments a minimum of one
(1) space for the first 6,000 square feet, plus one (1) space for each
additional 8,000 square feet of "gross floor area" or major part
thereof, except that no berths shall be required for "buildings" with
a "gross floor areas" of less than 5,000 square feet.
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470.6.2.2 For office establishments, a minimum of one (1) space for the first
10,000 square feet of "gross floor area", plus one (1) space for each
additional 15,000 square of "gross floor area" or major part thereof,
except that no berths are required for "buildings" of less than 5,000
square feet of "gross floor area".
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470.6.2.3 For office research establishments a minimum of one (1) space for
the first 8,000 square feet of "gross floor area" of "building", plus one
(1) space for each additional 10,000 square feet of "gross floor area",
or major part thereof.
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470.6.2.4 For wholesale business, industry, storage, warehouses, and other
commercial establishments, a minimum of one (1) space for each
establishment, plus one (1) space for each 8,000 square feet of "gross
floor area" or major part thereof.
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470.6.2.5 Other "uses" which do not fall within the categories listed above shall
be determined by the [TOWfl] :1~l!n~:pg Board[, and adopted as an
amendment to this Seetion].
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE IV - REGULATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING J
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470.7
470.7.1
470.7.2
Driveways
General.
For reasons of fire protection, [traffie] :Ri::::!ingI:9ItiP.I::::y~h!?ill and pedestrian
mliiliiiil (both OR and off "street"],aswelfas toUproVide for possible future
road widening or other improvements, all new driveways and sidewalk crossings
entering onto any "street" shall comply with all requirements of these regulations
and shall be subject to the approval of the Superintendent of Highways, except
where sU~~....~~.:.:.p'~:~:.,.?:!...:~::.::::~~:.:::.:.~:~bject to special permit or site development plan
a royal :~~rtmlrma':':"':~":)::B6.atd in accordance with ~ 430 and ~ 450[ in whieh
pp M;f~..............................~............., ,
ease they.'.sh.&if..b'e....subj'c.et..'io..Pi'anaing Board and/or Board of .^~ppeals].
Driveway Grades.
470.7.2.1
470.7.2.2
:~~lnitf'-liny::~Iilig~nil~;,i The maximum grade for any new driveway
'[aeees'sory" t'ofl.9fa" itslIlgle l~iI-family dwelling"[, and eOlmecting its
off street "parking area" to a "street",] shall be twelve percent (12%)
except that where it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the
approving authority that, because of practical difficulty or
unreasonable hardship affecting a particular property, the
construction of a driveway shall be permitted, provided the increase
in driveway grade is the minimum increase required, and further
provided that in no case shall such driveway grade be permitted to
exceed fifteen percent (15%)~ [170.7.2.3 Notwithstanding the
. maximum permitted grades specified in ~ 170.7.2.1,] No driveway
serving a "single-family dwelling" shall have a grade in excess of four
percent (4%) within thirty-five (35) feet of the center line of the
travelled-way of the "street", or within ten (10) feet of the right-of-
way line of the "street", whichever distance is greater.
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In:::g:mir::::~p~~~t; The maximum grade for new driveways [accessory
:tefrgfiusesii'other than "[ single IQn~-family dwellings" [and connecting
the required off street "parking area" to the "street"] shall not exceed
seven percent (7%), except that the approving authority shall have
the same power to permit increased grades here as in ~ 470.7.2.1
above, provided such grades in no case exceed ten percent (10%).
{470.7.2,4 Notwithstanding the maximum permitted grades specified
in ~ 170.7.2.2,] No driveway serving a "use" other than a "single-family
dwelling" shall have a grade in excess of three percent (3%) within
fifty (50) feet of the center line of the travelled-way of the "street",
or within twenty-five (25) feet of the property line of the "street",
whichever distance is greater. The:I~~plpg Board [of l\:ppeals] may
require increased platform areas of this type in situations where,
because of the nature of the proposed "use", substantial traffic
volumes are anticipated.
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ARTICLE IV - REGUlATIONS
SECTION 470 - PARKING & LOADING
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Any driveway entering onto a "street" shall be located and aligned in such a way
as to create the minimum possible traffic hazard. The platform portion of the
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470.7.4 Sight Distance.
... Clear visibility shall be provided in both directions at all exit points so that the
driver of an automobile stopped on the platform portion of any new driveway will
have an unobstructed view of the highway for a reasonable distance
... (commensurate with the speed and volume of traffic on such highway), and so that
the driver of an automobile travelling on the highway shall have a similar view of
the automobile in the driveway.
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470.7.5
Emergency Vehicle Access.
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Driveways and access roads shall be so designed as to provide Fire Department
apparatus access to within a distance of 150 feet or less of the "structure" it may
be called upon to protect and they shall meet the following requirements:
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470.7.5.1 They shall have a minimum width of 10 feet.
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470.7.5.2 They shall have and maintain a minimum overhead clearance of 12
feet.
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470.7.5.3 They shall be of sufficient base as to support a 30 ton apparatus.
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470.7.5.4 No turn shall be of such a degree as to prevent access of Fire
Department apparatus.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT &. ADMINISfRATION
SECTION 500 - ENFORCEMENT
i.. ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
'- Section 500 - Enforcement
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500.1
General Provisions
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No board, agency, officer or employee of the Town shall issue, grant or approve any permit,
license, certificate, or other authorization, including adjustments by the Board of Appeals,
for any construction, reconstruction, "alteration", enlargement, or moving of any "building",
or for any "use" of land or "building" that would not be in full compliance with the provisions
of this {OrdiBance] :lsBi.::i:Illw. Any such permit, license, certificate, or other
authorization, issued, granted or approved in violation of the provisions of this [OrdiBaBce]
.llil::III, shall be null and void and of no effect, without the necessity of any proceeding
or revocation or nullification thereof.
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500.2 Enforcement Agents
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appointed] by the Town Board.
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500.3 Violations and Penalties
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500.3.1 A violation of this [Ordinance] :iiliJ.::::IU, is hereby declared to be an offense,
punishable by a fine not exceeding three hundred and fifty dollars ($350) or
imprisonment for a period not to exceed six (6) months,l or both, for conviction of
a first offense; for conviction of a second offense, both of which were committed
within a five year period, punishable by a fine not less than three hundred fifty
dollars ($350) nor more than seven hundred dollars ($700) or imprisonment for
a period not to exceed six (6) month~ or both; and upon conviction of a third or
subsequent offense all of which were committed within a five year period,
punishable by a fine not less than seven hundred dollars ($700) nor more than one
thousand dollars ($1,000) or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six (6)
months~ or both.
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500.3.2 Each week's continued violation shall constitute a separate additional violation.
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500.3.3 Violations of the Zoning :11' [Ordinance, iBduding the amendments adopted by
LL ff5 of 1990] shall be de'emed misdc:me~nors~,~",~~~,~!!.J?,~?~~,~?~~",?!!~:.~E~!,~,!~~~
.t~~i~:i1ii,-::::~ifil~i::J.ilim:~iliitfS rP9.!y::r9t:JP.,=mpmP$'=::Qt:f9Bt~t!1P'g
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500.3.4 [The owner or ovmers of any "building" or premises or part thereof where anything
shall be placed or shall exist in violation of tais Ordinance, any lessee, architect,
builder, contractor, ageBt, person or corporation '.'1ao commits any such violation,
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SECTION 500 - ENFORCEMENT .i
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
500.4 Additional Remedies
[The Zoning Inspector shall serve notice personally, or by registered mail receipt addressed
to the premises of such '.'iolation, or the person or corporation committing or permitting the
same and, if such '.'iolation docs not cease \vithin such time as the Zoning Inspector may
specify, and a Flew Certificate of Occupancy is not obtained, he shall institute such of the
f-oregoing actions as may be necessary to terminate the violation. Such notice may also be
served by posting on the premises.]
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SECTION 500 - ENFORCEMENT
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISfRATION
SECTION SIO - APPEALS
... Section 510 - Zoning Board of Appeals
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510.1 Continuance
The Board of Appeals heretofore establish~.~.p~!.~~.~.~~.to:li Town Law is hereby continued
.... .. all powers and duties prescribed by:II::::mB:::::l,.aw and by this iOrdinance] :11111
5104 ~ Powers and Duties
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[510.5.4 .\etion by Board of .^..ppeals.]
The Board of Appeals may reverse or affirm wholly or partly, or may modify, the order,
requirement, decision or determination appealed from, and shall make such order,
requirement, decision or determination as, in its opinion, ought to be made and to that end
shall have all the powers of the Zoning:19P.Yi~U;ltRI [Inspector] or any other
administrative official from whom the appeal isHtaken~HtE~/ery decision by the Board of
appeals shall be by resolution adopted at a public meeting of said Board and shall set forth
the eireumstaaees of the ease aad the findings on '/lhick the deeision was based.]
51O.f4j :1.1 Interpretations.
On appeal from an order, requirement, decision or determination made by an
administrative official, or on request from any official or agency of the Town, the
Board of Appeals is authorized to decide any question involving the interpretation
of any provision of this [Ordinance] :...::1.Iw, including determination of the
exact :!~sg~pg::!fi:iij::m!tm~I::~lg1l1.::l!ij~:::ii:iii~tl!ml~::t~mmpi:::i~til reference
to the rules specified in ~ 320.
51O.~ :1.2 Appeals and Variances.
Where there are [praetical] difficulties or unnecessary hardships in the way of
carrying out the strict letter ofthisiOrdinaFlcc]i4ilii::.w, the Board of Appeals
shall have the power, in passing upon appeals, to vary or modify the application
of any of the regulations or provisions of this [Ordinance]lmIPlg.:.lIw relating to
the "use"'E?~~.~~:!,~~~~}?E..:.:.~.!!:!.~Y.?,~::.,.?t::?~ilding~" or "structures", or the "use" of
the land,HP91.@!P.RI~9.!1!gP:::::p'y::::!:ij}:m?P!U!9.t~ so that the spirit of this [Ordinance]
implni:::!lw shall be observed, public safety and welfare secured and substantial
justice done. [No ';ariation or adjustment in the strict applieation of any
provisions of this Ordinance shall be granted by the Board of .^..ppeals unless it fiads:
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ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISfRATION
SECTION 510 - APPEALS
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519.4.2.1
510.4.2.2
519. 4.2.3
510.4.2.4
That the hardship is due to unique circumstances and not to general
eonditions in the neighborhood.
That the hardship shall not ha'/e resulted from any act of the
applicant subsequent to the date of adoption of the pro',ision or
pro-Asions appealed from '.vhether in violation of such pro-Asion or
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That for reasons fully set forth, in the findings of the Board, the strict
application of the provisions of this Ordinance would deprive the
applicant of the reasonable "use" of such land or "building", and that
the variance granted is the minimum ':ariance necessary for such
reasonable "use".
That the granting of the '..ariance will be in harmony with the intent
of this Ordinance, will not be injurious to the neighborhood or
otherwise detrimental to the public welfare.]
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISfRATION
SECTION 510 - APPEALS
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
510.~ I Procedure
510.~ ilf:l Meetings and Minute~:'
All meeting~ of the Board of Appeals shall be open to the public. The presence
of a majority of the members shall be necessary for a quorum. The Board of
Appeals shall keep minutes of its proceedings showing the vote of each member
on every question, or, if any member is absent or fails to vote, indicating that fact,
and shall also keep records of its examination and other official actions. Every
rule, determination, regulation, amendment or appeal thereof, and every order,
requirement and decision of the Board shall immediately be filed in the Office of
the Town Clerk and shall after be a public record.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 510 - APPEALS
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Each appeal shall specify the provision of the [ordieaFlee ]~Ini:::.w involved,
the-{ruliag] ~t~lif sought from the Board, and the grounds upc)"ii>whlch'h' is claimed
that the same should be granted. Affidavits of publication and service of notice
by mail, and such other data or information shall be submitted as the Board may
deem necessary. The [offieer] :!.iB!!~!ilyi:M~III::::P!::::!g~P.i1 from whom the
appeal is taken shall forthwith deliver to the Board of Appeals all papers
constituting the record on which the action appealed from is taken.
An application fee shall accompany each such application in an amount set forth
in a fee schedule which may be amended from time to time by resolution of the
Town Board. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall require the establishment of an
escrow account deposit in accordance with ~ 540.1.3 herein to reimburse the Town
for the professional review fees charged in connection with the review of the
application.
510.~ :e.3 Referral to :11"I:::jliinR!i~ [Town Board and Planning Board].
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The Board of Appeals shall, -feBl :ifjgt:t.9 the date of the required
hearing, transmit a copy of the application, together with a copy of
the notice of the public hearing to be held thereon, to the Town,
Board and the Planning Board. The Planning Board may submit
to the Board of Appeals and advisory opinion on such application.
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[510.5.2 Hearing.
The Board of i\ppeals shall hold a publie hearing In accordance '.vith the
proeedures of ~ 510.3 hereof.]
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
5 03"":"
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Public Hearingsi
The Board of Appeals shall fix a reasonable time for the hearingfsl of the appeal,
variance, [speeial permit "use",] or other matters referred t(F::~t and shall give
public notice thereof in the official paper of notice of such hearing, at least five
(5) days prior to the date thereof, and the Board shall, at least five (5) days before
such hearing, mail notices thereof, or cause such notices to be mailed by the
applicant, to owners of property within such areas as the Board may prescribe.
The expense of publishing and mailing any notice required by this section shall be
paid for by the applicant or appellant, as the case may be. In all instances, notices
must be mailed to all adjacent and abutting property owners. Any parcel
separated from the subject parcel by a "street" or other public or private roadway
shall be deemed adjacent and abutting.
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SECTION 510 - APPEALS
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510~' -E8l Appeal to Supreme Court
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Any person or persons, jointly or severally aggrieved by any decision of the Board of
Appeals or any officer, department, board or bureau of the Town, may apply to the
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Supreme Court of the State of New York for relief by a -[processing] PI9S!Sp8 under
Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law, as stated in ~ 267-c. of the Town Law.
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~\. y;ariaflce saall be deemed to autaorize only the partieular "use" or "uses"
speeified in the decision, and unless other provisions are set f{)rth by the Zoning
Board of .^..ppeals in eonnection with their decision, shall expire if work is not
initiated pursuant thereto 'llithin one (1) year, or if said "use" or "uses" shall cease
f{)r more than one (1) year.
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The eone-arring Ylote of a majority of the members of the Board of .\.ppeals shall necessary
to reverse aflY order, requirements, deeisioR or determination of any administrative offieial,
or to decide in favor of the applicant any matter on which it is to required to pass under this
Ordinance, to effect any variation in this Ordinance.
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The resolution of the Board of ~^1ppeals shall be recorded in the minutes of its proceedings.
~^.. copy thereof shall be filed with the Planning Board, the Zoning Inspector, the Building
Inspector, afld the Tovm ClerIc, and (1) eopy shall be mailed to the applicant. All
supporting]
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 520 - BUILDING PERMITS
L. Section 520 - Building Permits
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520.1 General Rule
No "building" or "structure" shall be erected, constructed, enlarged, structurally "altered" or
moved until a permit therefor has been issued by the Building Inspector. Except upon a
written authorization of the Board of Appeals, no Building Permit or Certificate of
Occupancy shall be issued for any "building" where said erection, construction, enlargement,
addition, "alteration", or moving thereof would be in violation of any of the provisions of this
Zoning Law. No Building Permit or Certificate of Occupancy shall be issued for a "use"
listed in ~ 420.1 and ~ 420.2, Schedules of Use Regulations, except in conformity with the
procedures set forth in the applicable sections of this Zoning Law.
520.2 Application Requirements
520.2.1 All applications for Building Permits made to the Building Inspector shall include
two (2) copies of a layout or plot plan drawn to scale, showing the actual shape
and dimensions of the "lot" to be built upon, the exact size and location on the
"lot" of the "building" and "accessory buildings" existing and the lines within which
the "building" or "structure" shall be erected or of the "building", all public service
lines, septic lines, septic or housekeeping units that the "building" is designed to
accommodate, and such other information with regard to the "lot" and neighboring
"lo1"s that may be necessary to determine and provide for the enforcement of this
[Ordinance] !lg8!P8::'::1I1. All dimensions shown on said plan relating to the
location and size of the "lot" to be built upon shall be based on an actual survey,
and the "lot" shall be staked out on the ground before construction is started.
520.2.2 The Building Inspector may require a topographic survey showing at two (2) foot
intervals the contours of the "lot", or, in the case of large "lots", of that area
... between the "street" and the proposed "structure" and extending to each side and
to the rear thereof as far as the Building Inspector may deem necessary for the
enforcement of this {Ordinance] :..:::111.
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520.2.3 No Building Permit shall be issued unless the "lot" on which the proposed
"structure" or "use" is located has "frontage" in accordance with ~ 410.3 herein.
520.2.4 All applications for Building Permits shall be accompanied by a fee in accordance
with the current fee schedule, which shall be retained by the Town irrespective of
the action taken on such application, and no application shall be deemed to have
been received by the Building Inspector unless accompanied by the payment of
such fee.
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SECTION 520 - BUILDING PERMITS
520.3 Procedure for Issuance
Within a reasonable time after the time of filing of such applicationt ort in the case of
applications requiring special permit approval or site plan approval as set forth in ~ 430 and
~ 450 of this .[OrdiBRaee l !BnmJ:!:::mWt within the time period established thereint the
Building Inspector shall act ihereontdiher approving it or rejecting itt all in conformity with
the provisions of this-{OrdinRIlee]:~lngj!j!lw. If approvedt one copy of such approved site
plan shall be returned to the applicant by the Building Inspector together with the
applicanfs copy of the approved permitt both of which shall be retained by the owner and
posted on the propertyt ort upon demandt at any reasonable timet exhibited by the owner
to the Building Inspector or his Deputy.
520.4 Records
A record of all permits issuedt and the duplicate copies of each such permit and site plant
shall be kept on file in the office of the Building Inspector and certified copies thereof shall
be furnished upon payment of a fee in accordance with the current fee schedule for each
copy.
520.5 Inspection
The Building Inspector shallt at reasonable timest be permitted access to premises and
"buildings" erectedt or in the course o(~~ecti~Ilt}or the purpose of determining whether or
not the provisions of this -[OrdinRnee] :lftlgg::iIlWt or any approval made pursuant there tOt
have been or are being complied with.
520.6 Completion of Structures for Which Permit Has Been Issued
A Building Permit shall be void if construction is not started within a period of twelve (12)
monthst or is not completed within a period of two (2) years of the date of said permit.
Any "building'\ extension or "alteration" for which a permit has been duly grantedt the
construction of which has been started before the effective date of this [Ordinance l :~p.mp.i
:1I:w or any amendment theretot and the ground "story" framework of whicht including the
second tier of beamst has been completed within one (1) year after the adoption of this
-{Ordinanee liARln!.:!:B}'! or an amendment theretot may be completed in accordance with
plans on file with the Building Inspectort provided that such construction is diligently
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ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 520 - BUILDING PERMITS
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prosecuted and the "building" is completed within two (2) years of the adoption of this
{Ordinance] ~..irll or an amendment thereto. If any of the requirements shall not
have been fulfilled within the prescribed period, or if the "building" operations are
discontinued for a period of six (6) months, any other construction shall be in conformity
with the provisions of this {OrdiBaflee] :111111:&"
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SECI10N 520 - BUILDING PERMITS j
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Section 520 - Building Permits
520.1
General Rule
No "building" or "structure" shall be erected, constructed, enlarged, structurally "altered" or
moved until a permit therefor has been issued by the Building Inspector. Except upon a
written authorization of the Board of Appeals, no Building Permit or Certificate of
Occupancy shall be issued for any "building" where said erection, construction, enlargement,
addition, "alteration", or moving thereof would be in violation of any of the provisions of this
Zoning Law. No Building Permit or Certificate of Occupancy shall be issued for a "use"
listed in ~ 420.1 and ~ 420.2, Schedules of Use Regulations, except in conformity with the
procedures set forth in the applicable sections of this Zoning Law.
520.2
520.2.1
520.2.2
520.2.3
Application Requirements
All applications for Building Permits made to the Building Inspector shall include
two (2) copies of a layout or plot plan drawn to scale, showing the actual shape
and dimensions of the "lot" to be built upon, the exact size and location on the
"lot" of the ''building'' and "accessory buildings" existing and the lines within which
the "building" or "structure" shall be erected or of the "building", all public service
lines, septic lines, septic or housekeeping units that the "building" is designed to
accommodate, and such other information with regard to the "lot" and neighboring
"lot"s that may be necessary to determine and provide for the enforcement of this
{Ordinance] :Iglp.i::~::lil. All dimensions shown on said plan relating to the
location and size of the "lot" to be built upon shall be based on an actual survey,
and the "lot" shall be staked out on the ground before construction is started.
The Building Inspector may require a topographic survey showing at two (2) foot
intervals the contours of the "lot", or, in the case of large "lots", of that area
between the "street" and the proposed "structure" and extending to each side and
to the rear thereof as far as the Building Inspector may deem necessary for the
enforcement of this -[Ordinance] ;~p.E;:lIw.
No Building Permit shall be issued unless the "lot" on which the proposed
"structure" or "use" is located has "frontage" in accordance with ~ 410.3 herein.
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520.2.4 All applications for Building Permits shall be accompanied by a fee in accordance
with the current fee schedule, which shall be retained by the Town irrespective of Ji
the action taken on such application, and no application shall be deemed to have
~::: :::eived by the Building Inspector unless accnmpanied by the payment of J
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SECTION 520 - BUILDING PERMITS
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520.3
Procedure for Issuance
Within a reasonable time after the time of filing of such application, or, in the case of
applications requiring special permit approval or site plan approval as set forth in ~ 430 and
~ 450 of this -{Ordinanee 1 ~..g~:::i.l, within the time period established therein, the
Building Inspector shall act thereon,eliher approving it or rejecting it, all in conformity with
the provisions of this [OrdiBaBee li;gl>>.i::.. If approved, one copy of such approved site
plan shall be returned to the applicant by the Building Inspector together with the
applicant's copy of the approved permit, both of which shall be retained by the owner and
posted on the property, or, upon demand, at any reasonable time, exhibited by the owner
to the Building Inspector or his Deputy.
520.4
Records
A record of all permits issued, and the duplicate copies of each such permit and site plan,
shall be kept on file in the office of the Building Inspector and certified copies thereof shall
be furnished upon payment of a fee in accordance with the current fee schedule for each
copy.
520.5 Inspection
The Building Inspector shall, at reasonable times, be permitted access to premises and
"buildings" erected, or in the course of~r~~ti~l1:,}or the purpose of determining whether or
not the provisions of this -{Ordinance 1 iAgl!.i::~mw, or any approval made pursuant thereto,
have been or are being complied with.
520.6
Completion of Structures for Which Permit Has Been Issued
A Building Permit shall be void if construction is not started within a period of twelve (12)
.. months, or is not completed within a period of two (2) years of the date of said permit.
Any ''building'', extension or "alteration" for which a permit has been duly grante~,t~e
... construction of which has been started before the effective date of this [Ordinance 1 iAg!!!.!
illl or any amendment thereto, and the ground "story" framework of which, including the
second tier of beams, has been completed within one (1) year after the adoption of this
... [Ordinance limRting:::.\! or an amendment thereto, may be completed in accordance with
plans on file with the Building Inspector, provided that such construction is diligently
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISTRATION
SEcnoN S20 - BUILDING PERMITS
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prosecuted and the ''building'' is completed within two (2) years of the adoption of this
fOramaBee] ~.lii!l!. or an amendment thereto. If any of the requirements shall not
have been fulfilled within the prescribed period, or if the ''building'' operations are
discontinued for a period of six (6) mO~~~.~?..:.~~;y'..:R.~.~er construction shall be in conformity
with the provisions of this [OnliRaRee].nM1g1~:_.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW ARTICLE V - ENFORCEMENT & ADMINISfRATION
SECTION 530 - OCCUPANCY
... Section 530 - Certificate of Occupancy
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530.1 General Rule
It shall be unlawful for an owner to "use" or permit the "use" of any "building" or premises,
or part thereof, hereafter created, erected, changed, converted or enlarged, wholly or partly,
in its "use" or "structure", until a certificate of occupancy shall have been issued by the
Building Inspector and the Zoning Administrator. Such certificates shall state that such
"building" or premises, or part thereof, and the proposed "use" thereof are in complete
conformity with the provisions of this [OraiflaBee]i9lii.:::llw. It shall be the duty of the
Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator to issue a certificate of occupancy provided
that -fhel :Dip is satisfied that :!ni "building" and the proposed "use" of the "building" or
premises 'coliform with all the r"e"quirements herein set forth.
530.2
Continued Conformity Required
A certificate of occupancy shall be deemed to authorize and is required for both initialj
taHEll continued:Qr:::;,!Ujt,p occupancy and "use" of the "building" or land to which it applies
[, and]l:::::lt shall continue in effect as long as such "building" and thentls~"tl1~re()f,()r of such
land, is in full conformity with the provisions of [this Ordinance] :li::::ml!liIlIi:and any
requirements [in respect to any "structure" or land, or the "use" thereof, the certificate shall
530.3
Existing Structures
The Building Inspector shall maintain a record of all certificates, and copies shall be
~~11~4~pon request, to any {period] :RiI~pi having a proprietary interest in the "building"
:pi:::it'iP.ii.lj affected. Upon written request from the owner and on payment by him to the
Town of a fee in accordance with the current fee schedule the Building Inspector shall issue
a certificate of occupancy for any "building" or premises existing at the time of enactment
of this [Ordinance ]:eilng~~:~w, certifying, after inspection, the extent and kind of "use" or
disposition of the "building" or premises and whether such "use" or disposition of the
"building" or premises conforms with the provisions of this [Ordinance].AQuwgEiI.
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE VI - AMENDMENTS
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iii. ARTICLE VI - AMENDMENTS
... Section 600 - Amendments
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600.1 General Provisions
The Town Board may, from time to time, on its own motion, on petition, of any party, or
on recommendation of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Appeals, amend,
supplement, or repeal the regulations and provisions of this Local Law in the manner
provided by ~ 264 of the Town Law.
All petitions for rezoning shall contain a metes and bounds description of the property to
be rezoned as well as the names and addresses of all adjacent and abutting property owners.
The petition shall be submitted by the owner and shall describe in detail the reasons for the
requested zoning. The Town Board may require the submission of such additional
information as it deems appropriate. An application fee shall accompany each such
application in an amount set forth in a fee schedule which may be amended from time to
time by resolution of the Town Board. The Town Board shall require the establishment of
an escrow account deposit in accordance with ~ 540.1.3 herein to reimburse the Town for
the professional review fees charged in connection with the review of the application.
600.2
.~IIi9ii:::liI91::::II{ Planning Board [Re\'iew]
Every sU:.~:.:..e.~~p:~s..~.:?:.:.:.~.~~.e~~~~!.:.:.?~.:.~e.e~~::,:.jv/hether initiated by the ToVt'fl Board or by
:it:~;~~~!~~~~'l~'!!rlli.I'~~:&~ft~e~:~~~ f;r~~J::r~l.~~~&~i'~~\~::~~
In recommending the adoption of any such proposed amendment, the Planning Board shall
state its reasons for such recommendation, describing any condition that it believes makes
the amendment advisable, and specifically setting forth the manner in which, in its opinion,
the amendment would be in harmony with the comprehensive plan of land "use" for the
Town, and would be in furtherance of the purposes set forth in ~ 100 of this [Ordinance]
:_B8.::." In recommending the [rejeetiofl or re..ision]:mgpmii~~9i:::gt::9mlpRi~1 of any
proposed amendment the Planning Board shall similarly state its reasons. [No amendment
of this Ordinance, of whatever nature that Bas not been appro';ed by the Planning Board,
shadl be adopted, except by at least a 1\\'0 thirds (2/3) vote of the Town Board, where
rejeeted by a two thirds (2/3) vote of the Planning Board, pro'/ided that failure OR the part
of the Planning Board to report to the TO'tlIfl. Board its reeommendations on any proposed
amendment initiated by petition or by resoltition of the Towil Board v.ithin fort). fhe (45)
days after initiation of proceedings therefor shall be deemed to be approved thereof, unless
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING lAW
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600.3 Dutchess County Department of Planning and Development Review
600.3*ffl
600.3~~
600.3~4[3]
600.3;~
600.4 Additional Notification
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TOWN OF WAPPINGER ZONING LAW
ARTICLE VI - AMENDMENTS
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municipality shall be notified thereof at least ten (10) days prior to the public hearing at
which such matter is to be considered.
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600.5
Proposed Amendments
Whenever the Town Board, by resolution, authorizes a public hearing on a proposed
... amendment to this {OrafBaBee] t_i:B, for a period of sixty (60 days following the date
of such resolution, no "building" or "structure" shall be erected, enlarged or "altered", and
no permit shall be issued for the erection, enlargement or "alteration" of any "building" or
L. "structure" or for the occupancy of any land or "building" in any manner that would be
contrary to the provisions of the proposed amendment.
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